Psychosis nthawi zambiri imayimira mbali imodzi ya manic-depressive psychosis, yomwe tsopano imatchedwa matenda a bipolar. Komabe, nthawi zina chodabwitsachi chikhoza kuwonedwa mosiyana.
Psychosis: zovuta
Zizindikiro zikuphatikizapo:
- kudzidalira;
- kuchepetsa chizoloŵezi chodziletsa;
- kuswa kwa ntchito zaluntha;
- kuponderezedwa kwa ntchito zachibadwa;
- kuvutika kuika ;
- kuchepetsa kugonana;
- malingaliro;
- kulingalira pa zowawa zopweteka;
- maonekedwe a kudzipha ndi zochita;
- kuchepetsa magalimoto.
Kulowa mu chikhalidwe ichi mozama, munthuyo amasiya kuona tanthauzo la moyo, amadziona ngati wopanda pake, amadziimba mlandu yekha pa chirichonse, amasiya ngakhale chikhalidwe choyambirira. Chithandizo chiyenera kuyambika mwamsanga.
Psychosisisoni: mankhwala
Sizingatheke kugonjetsa matenda ngati amenewa, dokotala akulamula chithandizo pambuyo pofufuza bwinobwino. Nthaŵi zina, chipatala n'chofunika, ndipo ngati matendawa sali ochepa kwambiri, nthawi zina mankhwala amatha kuchipatala. Pachifukwa chotsatira, udindo waukulu umabwera kwa wodwalayo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri odwala amadzipha.
Dokotala panopa akuika mankhwala osokoneza bongo: kumbali imodzi mankhwala, ndi ena - psychotherapeutic, kuti athetse bata la wodwalayo. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga melipramine, tizercin, amitriptyline, koma onse amafunika kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndipo sangagwiritsidwe ntchito mosakayikira.