Kodi mumakonda kukula tomato pachiwembu, koma simukudziwabe mtundu wa "Snowman F1"? Ndiye iwe wataya zambiri, ndipo posachedwa iwe udzadziwa chifukwa chake. Pambuyo pake, sizomwe zilibe kanthu kuti alimi wamaluwa, omwe adayesera kukula ndi chizindikiro cha "Snowman F1", amatcha tomato yozizwitsa. Ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola, ndiye ngakhale m'chaka chosabvunda ndi nyengo youma kapena yochuluka mvula, wina akhoza kuyembekezera kukolola kolemera kwa tomato.
Mfundo zambiri
Mitundu ya "Snowman F1" imakhala yofalikira ndi alimi amwenye. Amatchulidwa kumitundu yoyambirira, chifukwa nthawi yofesa kubzala miyezi itatu yokha. Wogwira ntchito akulima amalangiza kuti akule phwetekere wosakanizidwa "Snowman F1" anaumitsa miyezi iwiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyanayi ndi yabwino kwambiri komanso kuti tchire sichiyenera kulowa ndi kumangirira. Zipatso zikapsa, zimakhala zofiira ndipo zimalemera mpaka 200-210 magalamu. Nyamayi imakhalanso ndi makhalidwe apamwamba. Mbalame zakhala zikuyamikira thupi lake lokometsera ndi kukoma kwa "tomato". Zosiyanasiyanazi zinapangidwa kuti zikupulumutseni ku mavuto ambiri m'munda. Matendawa amatsutsa kwambiri "matenda" a phwetekere, ngakhale monga powdery mildew, vertex zowola ndi phytophthora. Choyamba, izi sizilekerera ndi phytophthora , chifukwa zipatso zake zimapsa kwambiri kuposa nthawi imene mliri wa matendawa ukuyamba. Tomato awa amatsutsa bwino chithunzithunzi chozizira, koma amatsutsanabe. Ngati mumasamalira bwino chikhalidwe ichi, pangani feteleza panthawi yake, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuyembekezera chidebe cha tomato zokongola ndi zazikulu ku chitsamba chilichonse. Kulima kwawo sikuli kovuta, ndipo tomato izi zipsa nthawi zina ngakhale pamaso hothouse mitundu.
Kukula kumamera ndi kusamalira
Kufesa mbewu za zosiyanasiyanazi kwa mbande zimalimbikitsidwa kumapeto kwa March. Ngati pali wowonjezera kutentha pa tsamba lanu, ndiye kuti mbewu za kufesa zikhoza kusamutsidwa kumayambiriro kwa March. Pofuna kubzala, muyenera kusungira makapu ndikukonzekera nthaka kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Pachifukwa ichi, dothi la pamwamba la nkhalango ndi kuwonjezera pa nthaka ndi peat ndizoyenera. Munda wamaluwa ndi dothi limasakanikirana imodzi ndi imodzi, ndipo mbali zitatu za osakaniza timayika mbali ya peat. Ngati mukukonzekera chisakanizo, ndiye kuti feteleza iyenera kuphunzitsidwa pokhapokha mutabwerako. Lembani makapu ku theka la nthaka, pangani chala chakulira ndi centimita chakuya, ndipo apo tikuyika mbewu zitatu. Timabwereza kugwiritsira ntchito makapu ena onse. Sungani nyemba pamwamba pa nthaka, piritsirani ndi madzi ku mfuti. Pambuyo pa kuphuka kwa mbande, mbande ziyenera kuikidwa pamalo owala. Mu gawo lachithunzi chachitatu, timayambitsa ndikudzaza dziko ndi makapu. Musaiwale kuti nthawi zonse mumatulutsa mthunzi komanso mumapirikiti. Pamene mbande ziri masiku makumi atatu, ziyenera kuyamba kuuma. Izi ndi zofunika
Gwiritsani ntchito malangizowo pamene mukukula tomato "Snowman F1", ndipo mudzakhala olemera ndi okolola zokolola! Mutu wabwino kwa inu ndi mwayi mu bizinesi yamunda wamunda!