Pamene kubzala lawn udzu - mu autumn kapena kasupe?

Monga mukudziwira, bwalo lokongola lokonzedwa bwino kutsogolo kwa nyumba kumangokhala ngati njira yowonjezera m'malo mwa mabedi. Ndipotu, chophimba udzu sichinthu chosavuta kupeza ndipo pa nkhani imeneyi nthawi yobzala mbewu idzakhala yofunika. Pansipa tiona ngati n'zotheka kubzala udzu pa chisanu, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakonda kuchita izi.

Kodi tiyenera kubzala udzu pa nthawi yanji?

Nthaŵi yabwino kwambiri yoyenera kufesa udzu umakhala ngati kutha kwa chilimwe. Zoona zake n'zakuti panthawiyi dziko lapansi lidakonzedwa bwino, namsongole ngati atsala, sakhala atang'ambika kukula, ndipo nthaka ikadali yotentha. Koma ngati muyang'ana funso lomwe muyenera kufesa udzu, m'dzinja kapena masika, ndiye kuti pali malingaliro awiri otsutsana:

1. Anthu ena a chilimwe amatsimikiza kuti nthawi yomwe ili yofunika kubzala udzu, imabwera makamaka m'dzinja pakatikati. Uwu ndiwo mapeto a September kapena cha pakati pa mwezi wa Oktoba. Koma kumayambiriro kwa autumn basi samachita. Chifukwa chake izi zimachitika: Ngati mubzala mbewu mu September, iwo adzakhala ndi nthawi yopita ku chisanu ndi mavuto omwe sangapewe. Tikawafesa musanafike chisanu, mbewuzo zidzakhala zolimba ndipo matenda ambiri adzadutsa udzu. Mukasankha kuti nthawi yabwino yomwe mungathe kubzala udzu, imayamba kugwa, khalani okonzeka kuwononga nthawi yambiri. Ndikofunikira kusamalira kubzala ndi kukhazikitsa potaziyamu ndi phosphorous pofuna kulimbikitsa mbeu, kupewa nayitrogeni, pofuna kuwalepheretsa kukula.
2. Gawo lachiwiri la wamaluwa ali otsimikiza kuti nthawi yoyenera pamene ikuyenera kufesa udzu ndi masika. Ngati mubzala mu May, mbewu ziyamba kukula mofulumira. Koma ndiye kuti mukuyenera kumalimbana ndi namsongole nthawi zonse, nthawi ndi nthawi mumayambitsa nayitrojeni kuti muwone kukula.

Pomalizira pake, nthawi yobzala udzu m'dzinja kapena masika idzadalira mtundu wa malo obzala. Choncho, muyenera kudziwa ngati zitsamba zosankhidwa zikukula mofulumira kapena zikukula mofulumira. Mosasamala nthawi yosankhidwa, ntchito iyenera kuyamba pa tsiku louma ndi lopanda mphamvu.