Kubalana kwa cacti

Chaka chodabwitsa ndi chodabwitsa, chomwe chiripo mitundu yoposa khumi ndi iwiri m'chilengedwe, kusiya wina wosayanjanitsika: ena samadzichepetsa kwa iwo, ena amavomereza mosalekeza. Kwa iwo omwe amachitapo kanthu koyamba pa nkhani ya kubereka cacti, malangizo athu pa kubalana kwa cacti kunyumba adzakhala othandiza.

Kodi mungayambitse bwanji nyemba?

Kotero, pali njira zitatu zoberekera kachipata:

• mbewu;
• timadula;
• katemera.

Kubalana kwa cacti ndi mbewu

Amene amasankha kuchulukitsa cacti ndi mbewu, ndizothandiza kudziwa zotsatirazi:

• Mutabzala m'nthaka, mbewu za cacti zimayamba kuphulika kuchokera sabata imodzi mpaka mwezi;
• Nthawi yabwino yofesa mbewu ndikumapeto kwa April ndi kuyamba kwa May;
• Mitengo yabwino ya kumera kwa mbewu zamchere zimatha kupezeka poyambitsa mini-wowonjezera kutentha;
• Chidebe chimene mbewu zimabzalidwa chiyenera kukhala ndi mabowo aakulu okwanira;
• Nthanga za cactus zimafesedwa pamwamba pa nthaka, kuziwaza pang'ono ndi nthaka ndikuziyika ndi chipika chaching'ono;
• Pambuyo pofesa mbewu, chidebe ndi nthaka chimayikidwa mu chidebe ndi madzi ofunda ndi yokutidwa ndi polyethylene kapena galasi;
• Pambuyo pa minga yoyamba pa mbande, pitirizani kukolola kwawo, kubwereza njirayi 2-3 nthawi ya chilimwe.

Kubalana kwa cacti ndi cuttings

Njira ina yobzala cacti ndi cuttings. Kodi kufalitsa cacti ndi cuttings? Njira iyi imakhalanso ndi zovuta zake:

• Mbewu ikhoza kufalikizidwa ndi zipatso mu kasupe kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe;
• cuttings ku cacti ndi apical kapena ofananira nawo mphukira, komanso masamba masamba masamba;
• Pofuna kubzala mchere, m'pofunika kukonzekera mphika - choyamba kutsanulira madzi osanjikiza, kenako nthaka (peaty-foliate yothira mchenga), komanso pamwamba pa mchenga 3-4 masentimita wandiweyani;
• Musanadzalemo pottings, cuttings ayenera kukhala sabata ndi hafu mu chipinda chouma;
• Pambuyo podulidwa ndi cuttings ili ndi filimu yonyezimira, imabzala mu mphika wokonzeka, ikukula ndi masentimita 1-1.5;
• Mphika wokhala odulidwa wophimba umaphimbidwa ndi galasi kapena pulasitiki;
• Mayi amatha kudula mchenga wouma padzuwa, kenako malo odulidwawo amawaza mafuta a malasha;
• Musanayambe kugwiritsira ntchito mizu ya mchenga, mchenga mumphika sungamwe madzi, koma nthawi zina amatsuka;
• Dothi la kubereka lingathe kukolola kuyambira autumn, kuwasiya iwo chifukwa cha hibernation mu mchenga wouma m'malo ozizira.