Neuritis ya mitsempha ya ulnar

Nthendayi ya mitsempha ya ulnar - chinthu chodziwika bwino, chiwerengero chachiwiri pafupipafupi ya matendawa pakati pa mitundu ina ya neuritis. Mitsempha ya ulnar ndi imodzi mwa mitsempha yambiri ya brachial plexus, yomwe imagwira ntchito ziwiri: mothamanga ndi zovuta.

Powonongeka, ntchito zonsezi zikuphwanyidwa pamlingo winawake. Mitsempha ya ulnar yomwe ili pachiopsezo kwambiri imakhala m'mbali yamalumikizidwe, ndipo ngakhale kuphwanyidwa mosavuta (mothandizidwa kwa nthawi yayitali pa tebulo, mikono ya mipando, etc.) kungayambitse kuwonongeka ndi kutupa. Chifukwa cha ulnar neuritis chingathe kuvulala, kuvulala, matenda opatsirana. Momwe mungadziwire ndi kuchiza nthendayi ya mitsempha ya ulnar, tidzakambirana zambiri.

Zizindikiro za matenda a neuritis a mitsempha ya ulnar

Kugonjetsedwa kwa mitsempha ya ulnar ikhoza kupezedwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• pamene mkono ukupitirira patsogolo, dzanja limapachika, lofanana ndi "paw claw";
• kumverera kwa kufooka ndi kumangirira pakati pa mphete ndi chala chaching'ono, chomwe chimafalikira pamphepete mwa dzanja ndi dzanja;
• Kufooka kwa minofu ya dzanja (sikutheka kutenga ndi kugwira chinthu);
• pamene zala zikugwedezeka ku nkhonya, chala chachinayi, chachinayi ndi chachisanu sichikugwedezeka;
• pamene burashi ili pafupi ndi tebulo, chala chaching'ono chikuchotsedwa pamwamba, ndipo sikutheka kuti muchepetse ndikubweretsa zala mu malo awa;
• chithunzithunzi, thukuta, kutentha kwa khungu kumderalo kumachepetsedwa kumadera a mitsempha yokhudzidwa.

Pakapita msinkhu wa matendawa, burashi pa mkono wowonongeka umayamba kutaya thupi, kupunduka, ndi minofu ya atrophy.

Kuchiza kwa nthendayi ya mitsempha ya ulnar

Mukapeza zizindikiro zoyamba za matenda a neuritis a mitsempha ya ulnar, muyenera kuonana ndi katswiri wa sayansi nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa pokhapokha chithandizo choyenera panthawi yake chidzakhala chinsinsi cha kupambana.

Choyamba, kugonjetsedwa kwa mitsempha ya ulnar pa mkono ndi chingwe chakumbuyo kumapanga nthawi yapadera. Burashiyo imayikidwa pamalo otsekemera kwambiri muzowonjezera (zala ndizokhazikika panthawi imodzimodzi), ndipo chingwechi chimayimitsidwa pa chingwe.

Monga lamulo, pa tsiku lachiwiri mutagwiritsa ntchito bandage, amayamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti abwezeretse ntchito yotayika. LFK ndi ulnar mitsempha ya ulnar ikuphatikizapo zochitika zotsatirazi:

1. Gwirani pa golidi, ikani mkono patebulo kuti phokoso likhale lopangira patebulo. Pang'onopang'ono muzitsitsa chofufumitsa pansi, ndipo ndondomeko ikukwera mmwamba, ndi mofananamo.
2. Dzanja liri pamalo omwewo. Chingwe chachindunji chimatsitsa pansi, ndipo chala chapakati chimakwezedwa mmwamba, ndiyeno mosiyana.
3. Gwirani dzanja labwino lachiwopsezo chachikulu chala zala zazing'ono - kuchokera ku chingwe chachindunji mpaka chala chaching'ono. Lembani ndipo musasunthire mitu yaikulu, ndiyeno phalapakati wapakati.

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zonse zachitika katatu.

Mukhozanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mumadzi, ndikuyika dzanja lanu m'mbiya ndi madzi ofunda.

Pamodzi ndi izi, minofu imachitidwa, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kupweteka ndi kupititsa patsogolo kutulutsa mitsempha ndi mphamvu. Kuchiza amayamba ndi msana, ndipo kenako thupi lonse limasakanizidwa pogwiritsira ntchito njira yodumphira, kupukuta ndi kugwedeza.

Kuti athetse ululu ndi kubwezeretsa minofu, physiotherapy njira (electrophoresis, ultrasound, etc.) amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Komanso njira zochiritsira zochizira zimaphatikizapo kudya mavitamini B, C ndi E. Zotsatira zabwino zimapindula pogwiritsidwa ntchito .

Zikakhala kuti vutoli silikuchitika kwa nthawi yaitali (miyezi 1 mpaka 2), kuchitidwa opaleshoni kumachitidwa. Izi zikhoza kukhala thunthu la thumba la mitsempha, mitsempha ya ululu kapena njira zina zomagwirira ntchito.