Zaka zaposachedwapa, madokotala adabwerera kuzinthu za makolo athu kuti azidyetsa ana akhanda. Izi ndi zachilengedwe kwambiri kwa amayi ndi mwana, ndipo ndi amene amachititsa kuti mwanayo azitha kuyamwa bwino. Amayi ambiri aang'ono amva za ubwino woyamwitsa pamene akufunidwa, koma owerengeka amadziwa chomwe chiri. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mwanayo kumabere pamene akulira. Ambiri amamvera malangizo a amayi ndi agogo aakazi, omwe amawachenjeza kuti asamadyetse kawirikawiri ndikukhulupirira kuti boma limathandiza mwanayo.
Mipikisano yambiri imakhalanso pakati pa madokotala okhudzana ndi kudyetsa zofunika: ambiri amatsutsa ndi kutsutsana. Othandiza bomali amanena kuti mwanayo satha kumvetsa momwe akufunira, ndipo akhoza kudya kwambiri. Ndipo izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha colic, m'tsogolomu mwana woteroyo adzazoloŵera mavuto onse kuti adzigwire ndikukhala pafupi ndi makolowo. Koma anthu ochulukirapo akukhala akuthandizana ndi maganizo osiyana.
Ubwino wa kuyamwitsa pafunika
Kuyamwitsa pafunika:
- Iyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yolimbikitsira lactation kwa mayi, chifukwa mkaka wa m'mawere umatulutsidwa kokha mwa mphamvu ya mahomoni omwe amapangidwa kuchokera m'mawere akuyamwitsa;
- Kudyetsa ana akhanda pamafunika kumawathandiza kuchotsa colic, kubwezeretsa ndi kubwezera mavuto;
- ana omwe amadyetsedwa pa zofuna zawo, amagona bwino komanso samakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa, amafulumira kukhazikitsa kumvetsetsa ndi amayi awo; ana otere amakula bwino ndipo amakhala chete;
- Ali odwala kwambiri, alibe vuto la khungu ndi matenda.
Kodi ndifunika kangati kudyetsa zofunikira?
Miyezi yoyamba kuchokera pamene mwana wabadwa, mwana amafunikira mawere osati chakudya chokha. Mwana wamwamuna wagwiritsira ntchito miyezi isanu ndi iwiri kuti ayanjanane ndi mayi, ndipo chifukwa chake pamakhala zovuta zilizonse ayenera kuyamwa. Panthawiyi, amachepetsa, amatsitsimutsa, zimakhala zosavuta kuti agone, nthiti ndi poke. Choncho, kudyetsa pa pempho la mwanayo m'miyezi yoyamba ya 2-3 kungapitilire kasanu ndi kawiri pa tsiku. Nthawi zina mwana amamwa maminiti 2-3 ndikuponyera chifuwa, mwina amangofuna kumamwa kapena kulankhulana ndi amayi ake. Nthawi ina, amatha kuyamwa kwa oposa ola limodzi ndikugona ndi chifuwa mkamwa mwake.
Kawirikawiri, amayi amafunitsitsa kuti chakudya chofunika kwambiri chikhale chotani. Kawirikawiri, patapita miyezi itatu, mwanayo mwiniwakeyo amakhala boma limene amafunikira. Ndibwino kuti musayambe kusamwitsa mwamsanga, koma kudyetsa mochuluka monga momwe mwanayo amafunira. Nthawi zambiri, patatha zaka chimodzi ndi theka kufika zaka ziwiri, anawo amasiya mawere awo.
Mayi aliyense wachinyamata yemwe akufuna kulera mwana wathanzi ayenera kudziwa kuti mkaka wa m'mawere ndi chakudya chabwino kwa theka la chaka. Ndipo kuti panalibe mavuto ndi chitukuko chake ndi thanzi la mwanayo, kuyambira masiku oyambirira a moyo wa mwanayo amafunikira kuyamwa pakufuna.