Chifukwa cha manyazi, anthu ambiri omwe amavutika ndi ziwalo za m'mimba, amapititsa kukapempha kwa katswiri. Maganizo oterewa okhudzana ndi thanzi angapangitse zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni, chifukwa matendawa sasiya kutha.
Inde, kuti chithandizo chamkati cha m'mimba chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso mankhwala ochiritsira, koma motsogoleredwa ndi katswiri. Onetsetsani kuti muyambe kuchipatala kuchipatala, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuwona kuti matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri.
Kuzindikira zamkati m'mimba
Chodziwika bwino chitha kupangidwa ndi wogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito digito ya digito ya rectum, komanso njira zothandizira - zojambula, zojambulajambula, za colonoscopy kapena sigmoidoscopy. Musanayambe kufufuza, muyenera kupanga enema yoyeretsa.
Njira zochizira zamkati m'mimba
Malingana ndi siteji ya matendawa, njira zochizira kapena zopaleshoni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chithandizo. Nthaŵi zambiri, matendawa amachiritsidwa mosavuta. Ngakhale m'mayesero oopsa, nthawi zonse samachita opaleshoni, ndipo amagwiritsanso ntchito mankhwala opatsirana. Ngati sizingatheke, chithandizo cha opaleshoni chimachitika. Kuwonetsa mwachangu kuchipatala kuchipatala ndiko kutuluka kwa magazi m'magazi, kupweteka kwa mthupi, komanso kukhalapo kwa ziwalo za mkati ndi chiopsezo cha nthendayi.
Kuchiza kwa matenda aakulu mkati
Monga mu nthawi ya kukhululukidwa, ndipo ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matendawa, mbali yofunikira pa chithandizo ndi ntchito yachibadwa ya m'matumbo. Pofuna kupewa kudzimbidwa, muyenera kuwongolera zakudya, malo amodzi omwe amawonekera mu chakudya chake chomera, omwe ali ndi zida zambiri. Ngati chakudya sichikwanira kuimika chophimba, mankhwalawa amalembedwa. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ndi zotupa zamagazi simungathe kutenga saline laxatives.
Pochiza mazira amkati, mankhwala osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito: suppositories, mafuta odzola, mapiritsi. Suppositories (Indomethacin, Relief, Anesololol) amatha kukhudza ziwalo zam'mimba ndi ziwalo zamkati zamtunduwu pamtunda waukulu wa rectum. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa ululu ndi kutupa. Mafuta (Heparin, Troxevasin, Ichthyol) amatha kutonthoza. Ndi zotupa zamkati, mafutawa amajambulidwa ndi nsonga yapadera. Zomwe mapiritsi opangira mauthenga am'mimba (Detralex, Flebodia, Vasoket), makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuonetsetsa kuti magazi akuyendera komanso kumanga makoma a mitsempha.
Kuchiza kwa mkati mwa magazi ndi magazi
Pankhaniyi, mankhwala am'deralo, choyamba, amauzidwa kuti asiye kutuluka m'magazi. Pa izi, makandulo a hemostatic (Thrombin, Adrenaline), komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo (Vikasol, Hemoroidin) amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwala opangira opaleshoni m'magazi ndi magazi amasonyezedwa m'mayeserowa pamene ali ndi chiopsezo chokhala ndi magazi m'thupi komanso kuchepetsa hemoglobin. Kutaya magazi kwakukulu ndi kupopera kwa hemoglobin, opaleshoni imachitidwa mwamsanga. Njira inanso yothetsera magazi imaphatikizapo kuyambika kwa mankhwala opatsirana amkati omwe amachititsa kuti magazi asamawonongeke m'magazi ndi chisambo chotsatira.
Chithandizo cha opaleshoni
Masiku ano, pofuna kuchiza mazira m'mimba, kawirikawiri, gwiritsani ntchito njira zochepetsera:
- laser;
- suture ligation,
- Latex ring ligation;
- kuwombera mitsempha yotchedwa ultrasound control, etc.
Kuchiza kwa ziwalo zamkati mkati mwa mankhwala ochiritsira
Ndi chilolezo cha adotolo, chithandizo chodziletsa chingathandizidwe ndi njira zowerengeka. Nawa ena mwa iwo.
- Makandulo opangidwa kuchokera ku mbatata yaiwisi: kudula kandulo pafupi ndi kukula kwa mapiritsi odzola kuchokera ku mbatata yosakanizidwa, ikani mu anus usiku, kuupaka ndi mafuta a masamba.
- Makandulo a Ice: madzi wamba kuti afungire mu chala chaching'ono cha galavu ya raba, kuti apemphere kupumula kupweteka ndi kusiya magazi, kulowa mu anus kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri.
- Mankhwala a microclyst ndi madzi a beet: 30 - 50 ml ya madzi ofunda pang'ono amalowetsedwa mu rectum usiku.