Kutali kwambiri ku India , kutayika pakati pa nkhalango, ndi kachisi wapadera wotchedwa Khajuraho. Anamangidwa ndi mafumu a Chandela, omwe adalamulira pano kuyambira zaka za m'ma 9 mpaka 13. M'moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku mungathe kupeza dzina lakuti "Khajuraho", lomwe siliri loonadi: mu Chihindi, dzina la kachisi likuwoneka ngati "Khajuraho". Kodi tanthauzo lenileni la kachitidwe kamangidwe ka nyumbayi, akatswiri a mbiriyakale ndi akatswiri a mbiri yakale ndi adakali pano mpaka lero. Ndithudi munthu akhoza kungonena kuti kachisi wa India amaperekedwa kwa chikondi ndi kukongola.
Kodi mungapite ku Khajuraho?
Mzinda wa India, komwe kuli kachisi wotchuka wotchuka wa chikondi, umatchedwanso Khajuraho, ndipo uli m'chigawo cha Madhya Pradesh. Mutha kuzilandira kuchokera ku New Delhi (pafupifupi 600 km) kapena kudzera ku Orchu (420 km kuchokera ku Agra). Misewu pano imasiyidwa kwambiri, komabe, ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi chithunzithunzi chapadera cha India, pitani ku Khajuraho kuthamanga . Popanda kutero, mungagwiritse ntchito maulendo a ndege yomwe ikupita ku Delhi ndi kumbuyo.
Nyumba ya Khajuraho
Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi inali nthawi ya chitsitsimutso cha Chihindu. Mzinda waukulu wa Chandela - mzinda wakale wa Khajuraho - ma temples 85 unamangidwa, woperekedwa ku Vishnuism, Shaivism ndi Jainism, ndipo, kuphatikizapo nyumba zosiyanasiyana zapanyumba ndi zaulimi. Nyumba zonsezi, kuphatikizapo nyumba ya wolamulira, zinawonongedwa. Makamaka, iwo adaonongedwa ndi asilamu achi Islam, pokhulupirira zowonongeka zowonongeka zachi India. Mpaka pano, kachisi wokhala ndi zaka 25 yekha ndi amene adapulumuka. Mu 1838, anapezekanso ndi munthu wina wa Chingerezi dzina lake Bert, injiniya ndi bambo wankhondo, amene anapeza tawuni yaing'ono m'nkhalango. Mzinda woyendayenda unamangidwa kuzungulira kachisi, wokhala ndi mahoteli, masitolo, mipiringidzo ndi zakudya zamadzulo.
Nyumba zonse za Khajuraho zimamangidwa ndi mchenga, koma palinso nyumba zitatu za granite. Ndipo imagwirizanitsa nyumba zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi mapulani amodzi a North Indian - carbon deposits. Zimadziwika ndi kugwirizana kwa nyumba, kumangidwe kwa makoma ozungulira ndi kuchuluka kwa zojambula zojambula mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumba. Chipinda cha akachisi chimawoneka ngati mapiri a Himalayan - malo okhala milungu yakale.
Masisimo onse okwana 25 a chikondi amagawidwa m'magulu atatu akulu: kumadzulo, kummawa ndi kumwera. Zimasiyana mosiyana ndi ziphunzitso zachipembedzo, koma zonse mwa njira zawo zimakhala zosangalatsa komanso zokongola.
Zachisi zili pansi pa chitetezo cha UNESCO. Posachedwapa, bungweli linadzipangira palokha udindo woletsa kuwonongedwa kwa malo otchukawa.
Zomangamanga ndi zojambula zojambula za chikondi cha India cha Khajuraho
Mosakayikira, chinthu chachikulu chomwe chinalemekeza kachisi uyu ku dziko lonse lapansi ndi njira yosakondera ya zojambula zambiri zojambula. Chifukwa cha iwo Khajuraho ku India ndi kumtunda nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kachisi wa kugonana kapena kachisi wa Kama Sutra. Koma ndizomveka kunena kuti ziboliboli zambiri zogonana ndi zachiwerewere zili pamtunda waukulu, ndipo n'zovuta kuziganizira.
Kuwonjezera pa zojambula zachikondi, ziboliboli za akachisi zimatiwonetsera ife zochitika zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku moyo wa mamembala a mzera wa Chandela, komanso milungu ndi apsars - atsikana akumwamba, olemekezeka ndi kukongola kosasangalatsa. Oimiridwa ngati mawonekedwe apansi, akuchita zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku: amamanga nyumba, amasewera, amafesa mbewu, amatsuka komanso ameta tsitsi lawo.
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Kuyenda kudutsa mumzinda wa India, onetsetsani kuti mupite kukachisi wachikondi ndi zomangamanga zawo zachilendo zakale. Malinga ndi nthano, kugwira zithunzizi kumathandiza amuna kupeza mphamvu za munthu, ndipo amayi amawathandiza kuthandizira ana ndipo, ndithudi, kukongola.