Mthendayi ya munthu wathanzi imakhala ndi mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana omwe samayambitsa kuwonongeka komwe kumakhala ndi chitetezo chokhazikika. Ngati chitetezo cha thupi sichitha bwino, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingayambitse matenda aakulu a khungu.
Staphylococcus aureus - njira za matenda
Bakiteriyayi amakhala pamtunda wa epidermis, mucous membranes, zinthu zapanyumba, zipangizo zamankhwala komanso zakudya zopangira chakudya. Pankhaniyi, sikuti Staphylococcus aureus sizowopsa - zifukwa zowonjezera kubereka ndi kusokoneza khungu kumaphatikizapo kuchepetsa ntchito ya chitetezo. Munthu wathanzi sagwidwa ndi kukhudzana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Njira zopititsira mabakiteriya:
- mpweya;
- kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi chonyamulira;
- kudya zakudya zonyansa kapena zakumwa;
- mabala, mabala, mabala;
- kusokoneza zachipatala.
Kodi staphylococcus imawoneka bwanji pakhungu?
Kugonjetsedwa ndi zofotokozedwa za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zili ndi mawonetsero angapo ofanana. Njira imene staphylococcus imawonekera pakhungu zimadalira momwe mabakiteriya amatha kutupa, mphamvu zake komanso momwe thupi limatetezera thupi. Kuyamba kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu chivundikiro cha epidermal nthawi zonse kumaphatikizidwa ndi:
- chisamaliro;
- kutupa kwa mazira amkati;
- matenda opweteka;
- hyperemia.
Chizindikiro chachikulu chimene chimayambitsa khungu la staphylococcus khungu. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana:
- mitsempha (vesicles ndi exudate);
- ziphuphu;
- chithunzi ;
- malo ambiri ofiira (erysipelas);
- carbuncles;
- Panaritium ;
- pulogoni;
- pustules;
- ziphuphu ndi ena.
Staphylococcus aureus pamaso
Kutenga ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'derali kumaphatikizapo kuphulika kofulumira. Staphylococcus aureus pa khungu la nkhope amachititsa kuti chiwerengero cha acne chikuwoneke. Choyamba, kupweteka kwakukulu kumapangidwe, komwe kumawoneka ngati zofiira zazikulu zofiira ndi kutukudzidzidwa kwa matenda ozungulira. Zizindikiro za staphylococcus zikupita patsogolo mofulumira, ndipo pakati pa ziphuphu zoterezo pali "woyera" woyera woyera. Pakapita nthawi, imatembenukira chikasu ndikutsegula, kusiya chilonda powoneka ngati fossa pamalo a kutupa.
Staphylococcus pa khungu la manja
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda a bakiteriya m'derali ndi panaritium. Kutupa kumakhudza zala ndi za okolonogtevye, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha manicure olakwika. Staphylococcus aureus pa khungu la manja likuphatikiza ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kusonkhanitsa mafinya mumdima wosakaniza;
- chizindikiro chofiira cha minofu yotentha;
- zowawa;
- kumverera kokasokoneza kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa;
- khungu ndi kutupa kwa khungu;
- sintha mtundu wa msomali.
Staphylococcus aureus
Chinthu chofala kwambiri pa matendawa ndi chiphuphu choyera. Ikhoza kupanga mbali iliyonse ya thupi, koma imakhala yachilendo kumtunda wapamwamba wa thunthu (chifuwa, kumbuyo, m'mimba). Staphylococcus pa khungu pambaliyi ikuwoneka ngati gulu la ziphuphu zakuda zofiira ndi "mitu" yoyera pakati. Mukamalemba zinthu zoterezi, mumamva ululu waukulu.
Mankhwala a khungu pa thupi angakhale ndi mitundu ina. Mitundu yowopsya kwambiri ndi yotupa (wiritsani). Zimayimira kutsitsimula koopsa kwa ubongo kapena tsitsi lopaka tsitsi. Pakatikati pa kupumula kwake muli tsinde lakuya kwambiri. Ngati sichichotsedweratu, mabakiteriyawa alowetsa m'zinthu zowonongeka ndi kuwawononga.
Mtundu wina wa matenda a staphylococcal ndi erysipelas. Amadziwika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- maonekedwe pa khungu la malo aakulu ofiira;
- kutupa kwa matenda opsa;
- kuwonjezeka kwanuko ku kutentha kwa thupi;
- zowawa;
- kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi;
- Nthawi zina - kukhalapo pa epidermis zamatenda othamanga ndi misala.
Staphylococcus - matenda
Bactero yowonongeka imachititsa zizindikiro zofanana ndi matenda opatsirana ndi streptococcus. Posiyanitsa ndi chitukuko cha njira yabwino yolandira chithandizo, kufufuza n'kofunika kwa Staphylococcus aureus. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:
- test coagulase;
- kupopera kwa epidermis, ndiyeno kufesa zomwe zimayambitsa zamoyo pa sing'anga;
- chisokonezo cha Vidal;
- zolemba.
Pankhani ya matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- magazi;
- mkodzo;
- ndowe;
- Smears kuchokera mu mucous membrane.
Kuposa kuchiza staphilococcus pa khungu?
Matenda a bakiteriya ndi othandizira kuchipatala pokhapokha athandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki, omwe ali ovuta. Staphylococcus pa khungu limachotsedwa makamaka ndi kukonzekera komweko monga mafuta ndi mafuta. Zowonongeka kwakukulu komanso kuyang'ana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'magazi, njira zothetsera machitidwe angathenso kulangizidwa. Nthawi zina opaleshoni imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene malo a staphylococcus aureus amapezeka pa khungu - chithandizo cha opaleshoni chimalimbikitsidwa ngati zithupsa, carbuncles ndi phlegmon.
Mofananamo ndi chitsimikizo choyambirira cha kusamalitsa, mankhwala opatsirana ndi amachiritso amachitika:
- mavitamini;
- lacto- ndi bifidobacteria;
- antimycotic;
- zowawa;
- anti-yotupa.
Mafuta a staphylococcus pakhungu
Monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana a antibacterial amasankhidwa. Izi zimathandiza kupewa chitukuko cha matenda osakaniza. Staphylococcus pa khungu la nkhope amachiritsidwa bwino ndi zokometsetsa, zimathamanga mofulumira komanso zochepa. Mankhwala othandiza maantimicrobial:
- Supirocin;
- Bactroban ;
- Mupirocin;
- Bonderm;
- Fuzidine;
- Baneocin;
- Altargo;
- Gentamycin ndi ena.
Kukonzekera kwa staphylococcus
Zilonda zachibadwa zimaphatikizapo mankhwala ovuta, kuphatikizapo mankhwala amkati. Maantibayotiki owopsa ochokera ku staphylococcus pakhungu ayenera kusankhidwa kokha ndi katswiri malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wa zamoyo. Ndizovuta kupeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo tokha, izi zikudzaza ndi chitukuko cha mphamvu zopambana. Zikakhala choncho, staphylococcus ikuwoneka pa khungu lathanzi, kufalikira kudera lalikulu la epidermis.
Njira zothandizira maantibayotiki:
- Vancomycin;
- Amoxicillin ;
- Chofezolin;
- Cloxacillin;
- Cephalexin;
- Erythromycin;
- Oxacillin;
- Cefotaxime;
- Clarithromycin;
- Cephalothin;
- Clindamycin ndi ena.
Kuchiza kwa staphylococcus ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Njira zina zochiritsira zimaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito chilolezo cha dokotala. Kukonzekera kwina kwachilengedwe kumathandiza kuthetsa staphylococcus pa khungu - chithandizo mothandizidwa ndi maphikidwe a anthu amathandiza kuchotseratu mitundu ya purulent ndi kutetezedwa kwabwino kwa epidermis. Njira yosavuta - kugwiritsa ntchito masamba osowa ndi osakanizidwa a burdock kapena chopukutira, opangidwa ndi apulo cider viniga (supuni 2 pa madzi 1 galasi). Kupondereza kumayenera kusinthidwa maola 4-5 onse.
Kusamba mankhwala kuchokera ku staphylococcus aureus
Zosakaniza:
- udzu wotembenukira - 0,5 makilogalamu;
- madzi - 3 l;
- mafuta ofunika a mtengo wa tiyi - madontho 10-20.
Kukonzekera, gwiritsani ntchito :
- Wiritsani madzi.
- Onjezerani mkati mwake kutembenuza ndi kuchepetsa kukula kwa moto.
- Pewani yankho kwa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu.
- Siyani mankhwalawa mpaka mutakhazikika pansi pa chivindikirocho.
- Pewani madzi, sungani ndi mafuta ofunikira.
- Kusamba, kuwonjezera mankhwala kumadzi.
- Ugone pansi kwa mphindi 15.
- Khungu limalowa ndi thaulo, osati kutsuka.