Pansi pazitsamba za orchids

Imodzi mwa zomera zovuta kwambiri muchisamaliro cha lero chakhala chinthu chokongola pakati pa alimi amaluwa. Anthu ambiri amasirira kukongola kwa maluwa awa, koma chifukwa cha vuto la unamwino, amadzikana okha kukhala osangalala kukula pawindo. Imodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu ndi kusankha kokhazikika kwa gawo lapansi kwa mitundu ya phalaenopsis ya orchid. Ngati mukufuna kupanga chomera ichi, ndiye funso lachinthu chofunika kwambiri pa ma orchids ndi lofunikira kwambiri kwa inu.

Pansi pa phalaenopsis orchid

Lero mu sitolo ya zomera mudzapatsidwa zosiyana ndi zachilengedwe komanso zojambula. Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi gawo lachilengedwe la orchids zimaphatikizapo zitsulo zamagetsi kapena zowonjezera zokha: zowonjezera dongo, minivat komanso zowonjezera polystyrene. Koma njirayi imasankhidwa kawirikawiri kwambiri, yopatsa zokonda zigawo zachilengedwe.

Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi gawo lachilengedwe kapena lachilengedwe la orchids nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo zigawo zazomera. Koma zipangizo izi ziyenera kuwonongeka pang'onopang'ono, mwinamwake kumasulidwa kwa mchere kumayambira, komwe kungasokoneze chikhalidwe cha mbewu. Monga lamulo, ndi wosweka makungwa, sphagnum moss, malasha ndi peat amawonjezeredwa monga antiseptics. Monga momwe tingawonere pazolembedwa, sikovuta kupanga gawo lapansi la orchids payekha, ngati n'kotheka kupeza zigawo zonsezi.

Kodi mungapange bwanji gawo la orchids?

Florists odziŵa bwino kwambiri, ngakhale gawo la ma orchids, yesetsani kudzikonzekera nokha ndi kuyesa zitsulo.

Choyenera, gawo lapansi la gawo lapansili liri ndi makungwa a pine. Ngati muli ndi nkhalango yapafupi kapena pine, nthawizonse mitengo imakhala ndi makungwa a makungwa. Choncho, makamaka pa zovuta zamoyo, uthenga wabwino ndi wakuti: simungachite chilichonse chovulaza mtengo. Mulibe malo odyera mumzindawu, fufuzani malo osungiramo katundu kapena masitolo ogulitsa katundu, kumene ndithudi muli mwayi wakupeza maziko awa. Ndi bwino kutenga zidutswa za makungwa, popanda malo amdima ndi resin, nthawi zonse zoyera. Atasankha makungwa abwino, amathyoledwa kukhala ang'onoang'ono, pafupifupi masentimita imodzi ndi theka. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira chakale: chotsani tsatanetsatane wa makungwawo.

Gawo lotsatira la kukonzekera gawo lapansi la orchids palokha palokha liri ndi disinfection yake, yomwe imatentha. Pafupi maminiti fifitini ndi okwanira.

Kenaka, tenga zouma zouma ndikuzisakaniza ndi moss sphagnum ndi makala. Ngati muli ndi makilomita asanu ndi atatu a makungwa, muli hafu ya kilogalamu ya moss ndi mapiritsi makumi atatu a carbon. Timawaza moss, malasha ndi jeks ndi kusakaniza zonse.