Kuwaza maluwa kumapezeka paliponse - m'minda ndi malo okhala. Kuwathandiza kukwera zomera kumapangitsa kuti iwo azikula bwino komanso akukula bwino, amatha kukonza zokongola. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza mipanda , kukongoletsa malo okhalamo. Nawo, kukongola kwa malo kumakhala kokongola komanso kokongola.
Mitundu ya zomera zothandizira
Kuyima maluwa ndi mwapadera omwe apangidwa kuti awagwire, kulenga maonekedwe atatu. Amathandiza zomera kusonyeza makhalidwe awo okongoletsa mu ulemerero wake wonse. Thandizo la zomera zomwe zimakhala ndi nthambi zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe osiyanasiyana. Zimasiyana ndi ubwino wa zinthuzo, kukula kwake, zimatha kutenga mtundu uliwonse.
Zothandizira zowononga zomera
Kubzala kwa duwa kumayamba ndi kusankha kwa kapangidwe kake kakupukuta. Zothandizira zowongoka ndi khoma, nthaka ndiyimitsidwa. Zimapangidwa ngati magalasi, maukonde, zingwe kapena laths. Khoma kunja kwa nyumba likhoza kubzalidwa ndi mitengo, ngati inu mukulumikiza ndi matabwa abwino kapena mapulasitiki a pulasitiki, zitsulo zazikulu ndi maselo akuluakulu, zomwe zimatha kuzimira mosavuta. Mphesa zakutchire kapena hydrangeas ali ndi zingwe zothandizira zokwanira pa khoma, zomwe zidzamamatira.
Makamaka ofunika kwambiri amawoneka zothandizira kukwera zomera - zojambula, zojambulajambula, zojambulajambula ndi zowonekera. Chifukwa cha zokongoletsera zokongola iwo amawoneka zokongoletsera ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, ngati ataphimbidwa ndi mphete ya nthambi zopanda kanthu. Zoterezi zimagonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi komanso zotsalira. Nyumba zogwiritsidwa ntchito zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga mpanda kapena magawo m'munda, mu gazebo.
Zothandizira zomera zowonjezera
Kuchokera ku zothandizira maluwa kumapanga zolemba zoyambirira zosiyana. Mothandizidwa ndi galasi lamatabwa kapena chitsulo chokhala ndi zitsulo zikuluzikulu zimakhala zosavuta kumeta pakhomo, ngati mutayika pamwamba pamtunda, kumapeto kwake kumakhala kutali ndi khoma, ndipo yachiwiri - pamtenga. Kenaka, pansi pa masamba obiriwira a mphesa zakutchire kapena ivy, n'zosavuta kukonzekera malo opumula.
Mitengo yoyamba yamakono yopangira zomera imapezeka ngati mupanga mapangidwe aatali a A kuchokera ku mapulaneti omwe amakonda, piramidi kapena cone monga obelisk ya mamita awiri. Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku magalasi, maukonde, slats kapena kugula chokonzedwa chokonzekera. Zidzakhala zosavuta kukoka mipesa yaing'ono, aconite, kukwera maluwa .
Chipilala cha kukwera kwa zomera
Monga chithandizo cha maluwa, pergola imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, yomwe imakhala ndi phokoso ndi nsalu m'malo mwa denga. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi zomangamanga. Pa denga ndi nsanamira za nyumbayi zimatha kukhala ndi zomera zilizonse. Chigoba chophimba zomera chimapanga tchuthi m'mlengalenga. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ngati maimidwe a maluwa, nyamakazi, mphesa. Chipilalacho chikhoza kukhala pamwamba pa chingwe, gwiritsani ntchito zipilala zingapo mzere ndikukongoletsa malo okongola omwe amayendamo. Kona yokongola kwambiri idzapezeka ngati iphatikizidwa ndi gazebo ndi mabenchi.
Nkhumba - zothandizira zomera
Kuti mulandire mitundu, pali zambiri zolinga. Cuttings ndi zosavuta zothandizira pa zomera zamasamba. Iwo amasiyana ndi ntchito zabwino - amathandiza kuthandizira katundu wolemera ndi kukonza chomera pamalo abwino kwambiri. Cuttings ndizowathandiza kwambiri m'nyumba zapanyumba, zimakhala mosavuta m'miphika. Zomangamanga zapamwamba ndi zapamwamba zili zoyenera kupangira liana. Mphindi ndi yayitali idzakhala chithandizo chokhazikika cha zomera za squat ndi masamba wandiweyani komanso zobiriwira.
Mapulogalamu amapezeka muzitali ndizitali zosiyana, akhoza kuikidwa pansi pafupi ndi chitsamba chimodzi kapena kuikidwa pamwamba pa khoma la nyumba. Pachiwiri chachiwiri, iwo amapanga zazikulu, monga zothandizira payekha, zomwe zingakhale zovuta kwa ndege iliyonse. Kawirikawiri masitepe amamangidwa ndi mabokosi apadziko lapansi a zomera, omwe amawoneka ndi mapangidwe amodzi.
Kupitilira kuzungulira zomera
Kusamala kwakukulu kuli koyenera kuthandizira zomera zomwe zimamera, zomwe zili ndi miyendo miyendo. Kukonzekera kwake kuyenera kuchitidwa pasadakhale kotero kuti peduncles ndi masamba akhoza kumera mkati mwa pulasitiki. Mawonekedwe ozungulirawa ndi othandizira kufalitsa zomera zomwe zimafanana ndi chitsamba, zimathandiza kwambiri nthambi zogwirizana, zimatsogolera kukula kwawo. Kulimbidwa ndi liana, chipilala chozungulira chimapanga malo okongola.
Thandizo kwa zomera - zitsulo
Kusankhidwa kwa nyumbayi kuyenera kuyandikira moyenera - ziyenera kufanana ndi kalembedwe ka nyumbayo ndi maluwa ayenera kuyandikira. Kuomba kwa matabwa kumapangidwa kuchokera ku spruce, pine, rafir, yomwe imayanjana palimodzi ndikupanga mawonekedwe a maselo akuluakulu monga mawonekedwe a malo osambira. Zikhoza kumangirizidwa ku khoma, nthawi zambiri zotsatizana ndi mabome ndi arbors.
Ndi zomera ziti zomwe zimafunikira chithandizo:
- Rosa yapamwamba - sangathe kudzimangiriza kumalo osungira, iyenera kumangirizidwa;
- Hortensia - amamangiriza ku chithandizo mothandizidwa ndi mizu;
- Owombera: anemones, lemongrass, hogweed, honeysuckle , hops - wekha okha;
- Mphesa zakutchire ndi nandolo zotsekemera - kumamatira ku mipiringidzo ndi chithandizo cha antenna;
- Clematis ndi kalonga - amamangiriridwa mothandizidwa ndi masamba.
Thandizo kwa zomera - gridi
Chitsulo kapena mapepala apulasitiki a zothandizira mbewu ndi chithandizo chosavuta, chopepuka. Zikuwoneka zokongola, zowomba bwino, zongowonjezereka ndi mapangidwe alionse. Minga yomwe imakhala yokhazikika, kapena yotambasula pakati pa mitengo iwiri, ikhoza kuyikidwa paliponse m'munda ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinsalu chophimba zomera. Monga chinsalu, zimatha kugawa gawolo, mothandizidwa ndi zosavuta kupanga pangodya zowonongeka. Maonekedwe abwino a galasi ndi osaoneka ndipo zikuoneka kuti zomera zikufalikira mlengalenga.
Kusinthasintha kwa mfundo kumakupatsani inu kuzindikira molimba mtima pakupanga mapangidwe - kupanga zipilala, zojambula mu mawonekedwe a mipira, cubes, obelisks. Magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama pomanga mabango, pergolas, trellises. Zimathetsedwa mosavuta, mothandizidwa ndizosavuta kulondolera kukula kwa zomera m'njira yoyenera. Magalasi ndi magalasi akhoza kuikidwa osati pokha. Ngati ziyikidwa pamtunda wamtunda wa masentimita 50 pamwamba pa munda wamaluwa ndi gladioli ndi delphiniums, ndiye zomerazo zidzawongolera "mitu" yawo, zikadzakula, sipadzakhala kusowa kwa msankhu uliwonse.
Zimathandizira kukwera zomera - zosankha
Malo okonzedwawo ali ndi zisankho zazikulu zothandizira zomera. Zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo, pulasitiki, matabwa, zosiyana ndi kukula, mawonekedwe. Zokongoletsera zothandizira kukwera zomera zingakhale ndi mikwingwirima yopambana. Zimathandizira mu mawonekedwe a mizimu, nyama, mitima ili yoyenera mitundu ya ampel ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono. Makwerero oyendetsa masitepe ndi ofunika kwa liana. Mabedi ambiri a maluwa monga mabasiketi, magalimoto, miphika yaitali ndi zowonongeka. Chombo chotseguka chingathandize kukonza bwino kusintha pakati pa munda, ndi grille - kusokoneza malo osayang'ana.
Mitundu yothandizira zomera
Zothandizira zitsulo zimakhala ndi moyo wautali wautali ndipo zimakhala zotetezeka kwambiri. Sadzawononge ngakhale chisanu. Mitengo ya metallic, mapiramidi amaoneka osadziwika, imayikidwa pamapazi atatu kapena anai, opangidwa kuti akhale ndi zomera zing'onozing'ono. Kuwonjezera apo, chitsulocho chimapangidwa ndi nyumba zazikuru ndi zazikulu kwambiri - mabwinja, pergolas pansi pa kukwera zomera, kudzera mmalo mwa makonzedwe omwe amapangidwa.
Pofuna kupanga zitsulo timagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo, mapaipi a madzi, zitsulo zamkuwa, waya, mauna. Mizati imalimbikitsidwa pansi ndi konkire, yomwe imapangitsa kukhazikika kwake. Chojambulacho chimajambula mu mtundu woyera - woyera, wakuda kapena wobiriwira, womwe umagwirizana ndi nthambi, ndipo amapanga zokongoletsa zokongola m'munda.
Thandizo la pulasitiki kwa zomera
Mapulogalamu apulasitiki amaonedwa ngati othandiza. Iwo ali owala, osati kuwopa chinyezi, amapangidwa mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mapulogalamu apulasitiki a kukwera mmera amapangidwa ngati makwerero, mabala, trellises, mabango. Zoterezi sizimapukuta ndipo sizikusowa kuti zikhale zopota. Angathe kuzunzika pamsewu kuchokera kutentha kutentha ndikukhala osalimba. Koma zopangira pulasitiki ndizosavuta, zosavuta kusokoneza ndi nyengo yachisanu zimatha kuchotsedwa ku chipinda chofunda.
Zosangalatsa zokwera zomera zokwera. Ndizozoloŵera kuzigwiritsa ntchito kudera laling'ono kumene simungathe kukweza nyumba zazikulu. The trellis ndi kuphatikiza mapuloteni angapo ophatikizidwa, omwe amathandizira kuti mutha kupanga mthunzi wabwino mukutentha. Ngati apanga denga, mumapeza mpweya wabwino.
Galasi-fiber pulasitiki imathandizira zomera
Pothandizidwa ndi matekinoloje amakono, fiberglass imathandizira zomera zokwera mmunda ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo cha zaka 80 zakhazikitsidwa. Chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zokhazikika komanso zowonjezereka, akudziwika kwambiri pakati pa florists ndi wamaluwa. Ndodo, nsalu za m'munda, zothandizira zokongoletsera zomera zopangidwa ndi fiberglass zingathe kugulidwa kuzinthu zilizonse, zikhoza kugulidwa ndi kukula kwake, zogwirizana ndi zomangamanga, mipangidwe yamakono. Ndodozi zimawoneka bwino, zopangidwa ndi mtundu uliwonse, zimakhala zosalala ndipo siziwononga zomera.
Zinthu zoterezi zingangokhala mu nthaka - palibe kutentha kwazomwe zimakhala zovuta, zothandizira zimatha kusokonezeka mosavuta, ndipo zosowa zawo sizikhala zofunika. Mphamvu ya glass fiberglass ndizokwanira kumanga chomera kwa mbewu iliyonse, ngakhale mipesa yoposa ndi yaitali kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zigoba za greenhouses ndi greenhouses, kukonza mipesa.
Amathandizira zomera zopangidwa ndi nsungwi
Mankhwala othandizira alimi chifukwa cha zomera - zinthu zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga munda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza zonse ziwiri zazikulu ndi maluwa otsika. Manyowa amapangidwa ndi masitepe, arcs, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito timitengo tating'ono tosiyanasiyana monga mizati. Zinthuzi zimakhudza kugwirizana kwake ndi chilengedwe. Mbalizi zili ndi mavitamini, zomwe zimawateteza ku chinyezi.
Zothandizira nsungwi, zophimbidwa ndi pulasitiki, zimakhala zowonjezereka ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zizikhala zowala kwambiri. Kuchokera ku mitengo ikuluikulu ndi timitengo, mukhoza kumanga zomangamanga, pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe kuti zikhazikike. Mitengo yamatabwa ndi mabango m'munda ndi ofunikira chifukwa amathandizira mwamsanga kumanga chipinda chamatabwa, kumathandizira duwa, kutumiza kuthawa kwa creeper. Iwo ali abwino kwa chomera chirichonse, mwachibadwa amaonekera pakati pa masamba.
Zothandizira matabwa kukwera zomera
Wood imagwirizira ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa florists. Zimapangidwa ngati makwerero kapena makina opangidwa ndi maselo osiyana siyana monga mawonekedwe, rhombuses, mabango. Pergola, nsalu kapena mtengo wa zomera, zopangidwa ndi matabwa, amafuna kukonza bwino. Mtengowo umalandira mankhwala ndi njira zomwe zimateteza nkhungu ndi kuvunda.
Kutenga zothandizira kuchokera ku nkhuni zimaphatikizidwa mu makapu achitsulo kuti asagwirizane ndi nthaka. Kenaka nyumbayo idzakhala nthawi yayitali, ndipo idzafunika kokha kuyang'ana. Mitengo yamatabwa yamatabwa yokwera zomera imayang'ana zachilengedwe m'mapangidwe a m'mundamo, ndipo mipango yoyera ndi chipale chofewa imapanga zokongoletsera zokongola.