Imodzi mwa mavuto aakulu a achinyamata amakono ndi kusankha ntchito. Kuyambira pa benchi ya sukulu, achinyamata amayamba kuganizira za ntchito zomwe zikufunidwa m'dziko lathu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa munthu aliyense akufuna kupeza bizinesi yomwe imabweretsa phindu ndi zosangalatsa.
Ziwerengero zamakono zikukhumudwitsa - 22 peresenti ya omaliza maphunziro ku mayunivesite amapita kuntchito pazochita zawo. Izi zikusonyeza kuti achinyamata ali ndi chidziwitso chochepa pa msika wogwira ntchito. Ambiri omaliza sukuluyi, atalandira diploma, nthawi yomweyo amapita kumalo apamwamba kapena ku maphunziro, ndipo amatha kubwezeretsedwa. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, m'pofunika kukhala ndi chidwi ndi mapulojekiti omwe akufunikira kwambiri ku Ukraine. State Employment Center ya Ministry of Labor and Social Policy ya Ukraine nthawi zonse amayang'anira msika wogwira ntchito ndi kufalitsa zotsatira. Mpaka pano, malo atatu pamwamba pa mndandanda wa ntchito zodziwika kwambiri ku Ukraine zikuwoneka ngati izi:
- Wogulitsa malonda. Pafupi kampani iliyonse imafuna katswiri yemwe angagwirizane ndi malonda. Pachifukwa ichi, malo oyamba pa mndandanda wa ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri ku Ukraine ndi woyang'anira malonda.
- Wogwila nchito zachuma. Aphungu, alangizi a zachuma ndi azachuma ndizofunikira kwambiri mu malonda a mtundu uliwonse. Malingana ndi chiwerengero, munthu yemwe amadziwa bwino kwambiri mu gawo la ndalama sangakhalebe wopanda ntchito.
- Olemba mapulogalamu ndi injini. Pakalipano, kufunika kwa olemba mapulogalamu ndi injini ndipamwamba kwambiri. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chiwerengero cha ophunzira omaliza maphunziro apamwamba ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa omwe amaphunzira pa ntchito "mafashoni" - amalonda, ndalama, azachuma, oyang'anira. Nthambi zamakono ndi zopangidwe zamakono zimapereka malipiro apamwamba ngakhale kwa omaliza sukulu zamaphunziro opanda ntchito.
Antchito a mabungwe ogwira ntchito ndi maofesi a ntchito amawona kuti ntchito zamakono kwambiri ku Ukraine masiku ano ndi akatswiri mu zapamwamba za IT, akatswiri ndi okonza mapulani. Kufunika kwa akatswiri m'magulu awa nthawi zambiri kuposa kuchuluka kwa malingaliro.
Kuphatikiza pazochita zamakono, m'msika wamakono wamakono pali zifukwa zochuluka zogwira ntchito kwa oyang'anira madera osiyanasiyana, akatswiri pankhani ya malonda ndi owerengetsa ndalama.