Kodi bungwe limasiyana bwanji ndi yunivesite?

Ofunsira pachaka m'dziko lonse lapansi amapanga chisankho chofunikira - iwo atsimikiziridwa ndi ntchito zamtsogolo. Amayunivesite ambiri - masukulu, mayunivesite ndi academy , amapereka maphunziro mu zofanana. Pali mafunso achilengedwe: ndi chiyani chomwe chili chabwino kuposa sukulu kapena yunivesite, komwe mungalowe mumapeto a grade 11 ? Kodi bungwe limasiyana bwanji ndi yunivesite?

Bungwe lililonse la maphunziro liri ndi udindo wa boma, wotsimikiziridwa ndi bungwe lovomerezeka la Federal Service of Supervision mu Education and Science. Mkhalidwe uliwonse zaka zisanu ukufuna kutsimikizirika mwa kupereka zotsatira za ntchito kwa zaka zisanu kuti pakhale ndondomeko yophatikizidwa ndi komiti yoyenerera.

Kuti mudziwe chomwe chiri kusiyana pakati pa bungwe ndi yunivesite, tiyeni tiyesetse kupeza zomwe zili zoyenera kuzikhazikitsa udindo wa sukulu yapamwamba.

Zolinga zosonyeza udindo wa yunivesite:

• chiwerengero cha ophunzitsidwa;
• chiwerengero cha ophunzira ophunzira;
• phunziro;
• zochitika za sayansi.

University ndi Institute - kusiyana

1. Institute ndi sukulu yophunzitsira yomwe imapereka maphunziro, kubwezeretsa ndi kupititsa patsogolo akatswiri a akatswiri mu malo osankhidwa a ntchito zamaluso. Momwemo, bungwe likhoza kuphunzitsidwa ngakhale ntchito imodzi. Amaphunziro a yunivesite m'madera osiyanasiyana, osachepera asanu ndi awiri. Kuwonjezera apo, yunivesite imaphunzitsa, kuyambitsanso ntchito komanso maphunziro apamwamba a akatswiri odziwa bwino, komanso asayansi ndi asayansi ndi aphunzitsi.
2. Institute iyenera kuchita kafukufuku wa sayansi m'mbali imodzi kapena zingapo. M'mayunivesite onse, malinga ndi lamulo, kufufuza kwakukulu ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumayenera kuchitika m'masayansi angapo, koma osachepera m'magulu asanu a sayansi.
3. Ku sukuluyi, kwa ophunzira mazana asanu ndi awiri omwe amakhalapo angakhale osachepera awiri ophunzira ophunzira. Ku yunivesite, muli ophunzira osachepera anayi pa ophunzira 100.
4. Chiwerengero cha aphunzitsi ndi madigiri a maphunziro ndi madigiri a maphunziro mu bungwe akhoza kukhala 25 mpaka 55%. Ku yunivesite, ophunzitsa oposa 60 peresenti ayenera kukhala ndi madigiri a maphunziro ndi maudindo.
5. Pambuyo pa maphunziro omaliza maphunziro, ophunzira 25 peresenti amatha maphunziro otetezedwa ku yunivesite. Sukuluyi ilibe malamulo okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha ophunzira ophunzira, koma ngati 25 peresenti ya ophunzira omaliza maphunzirowa ateteza sukulu itatha sukuluyi, bungwe likhoza kuonjezera chiwerengero cha yunivesite. Ngati simukugwirizana ndi zofunikira pazochitika zodziwika, kusintha kosinthika n'kotheka.
6. Kawirikawiri ndalama zowonjezera kafukufuku wophunzitsidwa ku yunivesite lero ndiposa 10 million rubles, ku bungwe - osachepera 1.5 miliyoni, koma osapitirira 5 million rubles m'zaka zisanu zapitazi.
7. Zonsezi ku sukuluyi komanso njira zatsopano zophunzitsira, kudziphunzitsa ndi kufufuza ziyenera kuchitidwa, koma ophunzira a ku yunivesite ayenera kupatsidwa mwayi wopeza zipangizo zamakono.
8. Sukuluyi ikhonza kukhala mbali ya bungwe lina la maphunziro, yunivesite nthawi zonse yokhazikika. Zomwe zikuchokera Yunivesite ikhoza kuphatikizidwa mu sukuluyi.

Mwachiwonekere, pali kusiyana pakati pa yunivesite ndi bungwe, ngakhale kuti sizofunikira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, kale ku USSR nthawi zambiri amakhulupirira kuti yunivesite imaphunzitsa maphunziro apamwamba, ndipo bungwe - maphunziro a chilengedwe. Tsopano palibe kusiyana koonekeratu. Chifukwa chosankhira sukulu yapamwamba chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi masunivesites, omwe amasinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Kuwonjezera apo, mabungwe a boma ndi otetezeka kwambiri kuposa mabungwe omwe si a boma.