Ngati mukufuna kulima zamasamba chaka chonse, simungathe kuchita popanda kumanga wowonjezera kutentha. Malinga ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zomangamanga, zomera zonse zimagawidwa m'mitundu yambiri. Mukhoza kugula wowonjezera kutentha, ndipo ambuye akhoza kuziyika pa webusaiti yanu. Koma kwa eni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchita zonse ndi manja awo, n'zotheka, pogula zonse zofunika, kuti asonkhanitse wowonjezera kutentha. Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito manja anu mosiyanasiyana mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera.
Kumanga nyumba zobiriwira ndi manja awo
Makamaka otchuka ndi greenhouses, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo chamatabwa, matabwa kapena PVC. Chojambula chachitsulo ndi chosavala kwambiri komanso chokhazikika: chimatha kulimbana ndi mphepo zamphamvu ndi chisanu. Monga chophimba, pulogalamu ya polycarbonate imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kukonzekera kwa wowonjezera kutentha kuchokera ku mbiriyi ndi manja awo kumayambira ndi kukonza malo. Ndiye mitengo ndi polycarbonate zimadulidwa kukula. Pambuyo pake, kukanikiza ziwalozo ndi zokopa, kwezani chithunzicho.
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Pambuyo pa chimango chokonzekera, pitirizani kukweza zovala - filimu kapena polycarbonate. Mu imodzi mwa makoma mungathe kukhazikitsa tsamba lawindo, ndipo mosiyana - khomo. Komanso, mukhoza kumanga ndi manja anu kutenthedwa kotenthedwa ndi nthaka yotenthedwa kapena kutenthetsa kotentha mkati mwake.
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Ngati mukufuna kulima ndiwo zamasamba chaka chonse, njira yabwino yokwaniritsira izi idzakhala yotentha yotentha thermos, yomwe mungathe kupanga ndi manja anu, ngakhale kuti nkhaniyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Choyimira cha mtundu wotere wa greenhouses ndi chitsime chakuya, chomwe kwenikweni chimapereka zotsatira za thermos. Kutalika kwa dzenje kuyenera kukhala pafupi mamita awiri, ndiye wowonjezera kutentha sangawonongeke. Pamene dzenje liri lokonzekera, m'pofunika kudzaza maziko kapena kuika ma konki pamakoma a dzenje. Pamwamba pa mazikoyo anaikapo chitsulo chosungiramo chimene thermoblocks chidzasamalidwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito denga la greenhouse-thermos ponseponse polycarbonate imagwiritsidwa ntchito. M'kati mwake mumakhala ndi filimu yotsekemera. Imakhalabe yopangira magetsi mu wowonjezera kutentha, kuyika zipangizo zotentha, mpweya wabwino, ndi zina zotero.
Kupanga piramidi ya wowonjezera yopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi filimu ndi manja anu sikuli kovuta konse. Zimasiyana ndi zomangamanga zina zomwe zimatsutsana kwambiri ndi kukana mphepo. Mpweya wobiriwira wotere umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri popanga mbande. Pachifukwa ichi, m'pofunikira kudzaza maziko ndi makona achitsulo pambali. Mapuritsi amamangidwa nawo, ndipo piramidi yathu imapezeka. Kupita kumbali za maziko awa mothandizidwa ndi mbale zitsulo ndi zikuluzikulu timagwirizanitsa nkhope zomwe zidzasintha pamwamba pa piramidi. Kuchokera kumwera, muyenera kukhazikitsa chitseko cha mpweya wabwino. Chifukwa cha malo ochepa pamwamba pa malo oterewa, mpweya wotentha umatsikira ku zomera. Piramidi ya hothouse ili ndi filimu yowonongeka ndi mpweya, yomwe imachititsa kutentha bwino, ndipo madontho a madzi sagwera kuchokera ku zomera, koma amataya bwino. Komabe, patapita nthawi, filimuyo imakhala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito, choncho ndibwino kuti ikhale yosakanizidwa ndi nkhuku yotchedwa polycarbonate.
Zamasamba ndi zitsanzo za mbadwo watsopano womwe umakhala wowonjezera kutentha komwe dzuwa limagwiritsidwa ntchito Kutentha. Mukhoza kumanga wowonjezera kutentha ndi manja anu. Zachilendo zake ndikuti ziyenera kumangidwa kum'mwera-kum'mwera kapena kumtunda kwa mtunda wa makilomita 15-20. Mazira a dzuŵa, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira, atagunda wowonjezera kutentha, samatentha osati zomera zokha, koma zonse ziri mkati.
Mbali ya kumpoto kwa nyumbayi iyenera kukhala yotentha, yaikulu. M'madera onse a wowonjezera kutentha kumakhala pafupifupi makilogalamu makumi atatu ndi atatu (35 cm). Pamwamba, mapaipi amagwirizanitsidwa ndi wothandizira wapadera, pomwe chubu yomwe ili ndi fanesi padenga imachotsedwa. Wosangalatsayo amathandiza kuyenda kwa mpweya. Njira yonseyi ikuphimbidwa kuchokera kumwamba ndi nthaka yowonjezera. Denga la zomera liyenera kukhala lopanda kanthu komanso lopanda malire ndikupita kumalo otsetsereka. Makoma ndi denga amapangidwa ndi polycarbonate.
Komabe, kuti mupeze zokolola zabwino, mwachitsanzo, tomato, sikokwanira kungomanga wowonjezera kutentha. Ndifunikanso kusankha mitundu yoyenera ndikudziwa momwe mungasamalire zomera mu wowonjezera kutentha .