Matenda a chiwindi ndi matenda opweteka omwe tizilombo timakhudza mapapo. Monga lamulo, chibayo chimayambira kumbuyo kwa chiwopsezo chofooka. Pankhaniyi, thupi limayambitsidwa ndi matenda a tizilombo. Chitsanzo ndi njira ya matenda, pamene masiku oyambirira pali chiwindi chachikulu cha chibayo, ndipo pambuyo pake, chibayo chimakhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga mabakiteriya akuwonjezeredwa ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kuchiza kwa chibayo chachikulu cha chibayo
Pochiza matenda a chibayo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso neuraminidase inhibitors, amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza ngati atengedwa pamene zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa zikuwonekera. Pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amapangidwa kuti athe kuchiza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a chiwindi, tiyenera kudziŵika kuti:
- Ingavirin;
- Amizon;
- Aflubin;
- Remantadine .
Ngati chochitika cha Causative wodwalayo ndi varicella zoster virus, Acyclovir imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza.
The inhibitors amphamvu ya neuraminidase ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo Relenza ndi Tamiflu. Mankhwala atsopano ndi othandiza kwambiri pochiza mitundu yoopsa ya chibayo chowopsa chifukwa cha kachilombo ka H1N1.
Pofuna kuchepetsa kuledzeretsa kwa thupi, kumwa mowa moyenera kumalimbikitsidwa. Zabwino ndi zakumwa zotentha monga:
- mabulosi a zipatso za mabulosi;
- msuzi wa dogrose;
- makomedwe a zipatso zouma ndi zipatso zatsopano;
- tiyi ndi mandimu, ginger, uchi, laimu maluwa, rasipiberi.
Kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi pamwamba pa madigiri 38 kumafuna antipyretic agents. Kugawanika kwabwino kwa nkhwangwa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pogwiritsira ntchito mosamala kwambiri mthupi la wodwalayo kuti asakanike ndi mafuta ofunikira, mwachitsanzo, ndi mafuta a eucalyptus, pine, thuja, chamomile. Chifukwa cha njirazi, kuyamwa ndi kupatukana kwa mfuti kumachitika. Pamene tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikulangizidwa kuti tipange mavitamini kwa sabata kwa njira ziwiri ndi ziwiri tsiku, malinga ndi matendawa.
Chofunika kwambiri pa chithandizo cha chibayo ndi physiotherapy, kuphatikizapo:
- mpiru za mpiru;
- mabanki azachipatala;
- Mabotolo otentha (makamaka ndi mpiru);
- kupaka misala komweko;
- mankhwala a hardware (electrophoresis, UHF, etc.);
- kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Njirazi zimapangidwira kukonzetsa magazi, ndipo, motero, kuchepetsa chigawo cha kutupa m'mapapo.
Chonde chonde! Pamene chibayo cha etiology chimasonyezedwa kupuma kwa bedi. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zothandizira n'kotheka kokha mukakambirana ndi katswiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo pochiza matenda a chiwindi mwa akuluakulu
Ngati matenda a bakiteriya, omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chisanu, mankhwala opatsirana a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi ma antibayotiki amachitidwa.
Pofuna kuchiritsira, ndi chibayo cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zotsatirazi ndizo:
- Ampicillin;
- Amoxiclav ;
- Kefzol;
- Rulid;
- Rovamycin;
- Cefazolin.
Kuchiza kwa chibayo choyambitsa matenda a chideru kumachitika pokhapokha mu malo okhazikika. Pankhaniyi, onse awiri
- Tarevid;
- Ciprobay.
Ntchito yaikulu ya pulmonologist ndikuteteza chitukuko cha mavuto aakulu motsutsana ndi chibayo, kuphatikizapo matenda obstructive, abscess, chifuwa cha mapapo, ndi zina zotero.
Mankhwala a chibayo amaperekedwa mpaka wodwalayo atachira. Kukhazikitsidwa kumakhazikitsidwa pamaziko a zotsatira za X-ray, ma laboratory ndi zofufuza zamthupi, komanso kuyezetsa kuchipatala kwa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo.