Khansa ya khansa ya m'mimba

Lymphatic system imapanga thupi limodzi mwa ntchito zofunika kwambiri - chitetezo. Zimapereka chitetezo chachilengedwe pa zovuta zina. Maselo opweteka angapangidwe thupi lonse, ndipo mawonekedwe a lymphatic kuchokera kwa iwo, mwatsoka, samatetezedwanso. Lymphoma kapena khansa ya m'magazi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yambiri ya oncology. Chifukwa cha matendawa thupi silingagwire ntchito moyenera ndipo nthawi zonse limakhala loopsya.

Zimayambitsa zizindikiro za khansa ya m'magazi

Ndizosatheka kunena motsimikiza kuti lymphoma imachokera. Poyambirira, ankaganiza kuti khansa yam'mimba ndi matenda a achinyamata. Mwachizoloŵezi, zinapezeka kuti palibe lymphoma spares.

Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a khansa ya m'magazi ndi izi:

1. Zaka ndi zofunika kwa lymphoma, ndipo nthawi yoyamba imakhala ya zaka 15 mpaka 30. Koma m'madera omwe ali pangozi ndi amodzi a magulu ena amsinkhu - samalani ndi oncology amatsatira anthu 50 kapena kuposerapo.
2. Khansara ya khansa ya mitsempha imayambitsa anthu omwe ali ndi mphamvu yoziteteza kuthupi.
3. Kufunika ndi mtundu wa anthu: Anthu a ku Europe owala kwambiri ochokera ku lymphoma amavutika nthawi zambiri kuposa oimira mafuko ena. Kukhulupirika kwa khansa yonse ndi ya Asiya.
4. Chinthu chinanso choyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kawirikawiri mitsemphama imayamba pambuyo pa thupi la kachirombo ka Epstein-Barr kapena mabakiteriya a Helicobacter.
5. Kawirikawiri khansara ya ma lymph nodes pamutu, pansi, kumbuyo kapena kumapiri kumabuka kwa amayi omwe anabereka pokhapokha patatha zaka 35.
6. Zoonadi, sitingathe kuchotsa chiwerewere choipa.
7. Nthaŵi zina lymphoma imapezeka chifukwa cha kuwonetsedwa kapena kukhudzana ndi khansa.

Kumayambiriro kwa khansa ya mliri, ndizotheka kusamvetsera. Kukayikira koyamba kukuwonekera pamene zizindikiro zimayamba kudziwonetsera bwino. Zizindikiro zazikulu za khansara zamatenda ndizo:

• mitsempha yowonjezereka;
• kupweteka kwa ma lymph nodes;
• kupweteka kwakukulu;
• kufooka;
• malungo;
• kutentha;
• mpweya wochepa;
• kutuluka thukuta (makamaka usiku);
• kuyabwa;
• kusamba kwachisoni kumayenda;
• magazi ;
• mikwingwirima yaying'ono pa manja ndi mapazi;
• mutu.

Kwa odwala matenda a lymphoma, nthawi zambiri fungal ndi matenda a bakiteriya amamatira, mankhwala omwe amatha kwa miyezi yambiri. Kawirikawiri, ali ndi khansara m'magazi omwe amayamba kutuluka magazi. Ndipo kwa odwala ena, lymphoma imawonetsedwa ndi ululu umene umapezeka mukatha kumwa mowa.

Kuchiza kwa khansa ya ma lymph nodes

Lymphoma ndi khansa, choncho mankhwala ayenera kukhala oyenera. Njira zamankhwala zimasankhidwa malingana ndi malo a chotupa, siteji ya matenda, thanzi la wodwalayo:

1. Imodzi mwa njira zochiritsira kwambiri ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy. Nthawi zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito paokha, koma nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi radiotherapy ndi opaleshoni.
2. Kutalika kwa radiotherapy ndi masabata atatu kapena anayi. Njirayi ikuphatikizapo kusamalira osati malo okhawo, komanso malo omwe ali pafupi. Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito patatha opaleshoni.
3. Chithandizo cha opaleshoni chimaonedwa kuti n'chogwira ntchito kwambiri. Kuchotsedwa kwa ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa kumateteza matendawa.

N'zotheka kuthetsa khansara yam'mimba ndi mankhwala ochiritsira. Sikoyenera kuti ukhale nawo nawo, koma ntchito yawo mofanana ndi chithandizo chachikulu chikulandiridwa:

1. Kusakaniza kokwanira kwa bowa . Galasi la bowa wouma wouma liyenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi ndikusiya maola atatu. Pambuyo fyuluta ndikutsanulira puddings ndi madzi otentha. Patatha masiku awiri, onse awiri amasakaniza ndi kumwa katatu patsiku asanadye chakudya.
2. The aconite Djungarian, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ponseponse ndi mkati, yatsimikiziranso bwino.
3. Kusungunuka kwa mapiko kumathandiza kwambiri.