Kupumula ndi kuchepa kwa pus, yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kutupa ndipo imayambitsidwa ndi kulowa mkati mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimapezeka chifukwa cha kuphwanya khungu la khungu.
Nchifukwa chiyani amakumba zala zawo?
Pa zala, ziphuphu zimachitika kawirikawiri pafupi ndi msomali, popeza m'dera lino n'zosavuta kupeza microtrauma. Kawirikawiri, chala chimatha kunyamula mankhwala osakanizidwa bwino, osakulungidwa bwino, misomali yambiri, ming'alu ndi zokopa zomwe zimapezeka ndi ntchito zapakhomo (makamaka ntchito zaulimi).
Zizindikiro za matendawa
Kutupa kuchokera ku microtraumas yomwe imalandira yomwe poyamba silingasokoneze imakula. M'kupita kwa nthawi, pali redness, kutupa, chifundo m'dera lowonongeka. Ngati simukuchitapo kanthu, ndiye kutupa kumapitirira, ululu umakula pang'ono, umakhala wolimba, umapuma. Pomwepo, kufiira kumapanga abscess. Pakhoza kukhala choletsedwa cha kuyenda kwa chala.
Kodi ndichite chiyani ngati ndikukumba chala pa dzanja langa?
Kawirikawiri, ngati chala chikukumba pa mkono, kutupa kumadutsa pakapita masabata awiri, ndipo odwala amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira.
Ngati abscess isanayambe, pali redness chabe, pali mwayi kuletsa chitukuko cha matenda. Kuti tichite izi, ndibwino kuti tipeze malo omwe tikumana nawo ndi antitoptic agents (ayodini, zelenka). Mwa mankhwala amtundu, tsamba la aloe, lodulidwa pakati ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati compress, limathandizanso mankhwala ochiritsira, komanso anyezi ophika.
Ngati sizikanatheka kuletsa kukula kwa kutupa, ndipo chifuwa chowombera chimapangidwa, mwina chimatsegulidwa (ndondomeko imachitidwa ndi dokotala) kapena kutenga njira zotsegulira abscess:
- Mafuta osambira. Galasi la madzi otentha (koma osati olumidwa) madzi akuwonjezerapo supuni ya mchere ndi madontho ochepa a ayodini. Mlandu wotentha umasungidwa m'madzi kwa mphindi 10. Ndondomeko yotereyi ingalimbikitse kutsegula kwa okhwima okhwima, koma m'zigawo zoyamba sizingatheke, popeza kutentha kumatha kuonjezera kupanga pus.
- Anyezi ophika. Babu yophikidwa kwathunthu, mumalowa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati compress. Imamangiriridwa ku chala chakumwa kwa nthawi yaitali (maola 4-6).
- Mbalame yamphongo. Pini, kapena chingamu, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku bandage ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito monga compress.
Kuchokera ku mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:
- Mafuta a Ichthyol ;
- mafuta odzola Vishnevsky;
- antibacterial mafuta.
Zikakhala kuti vutoli silikula, komanso ndi ziphuphu zazikulu kapena zovuta kwambiri pansi pa msomali, muyenera kuwona dokotala ndikutsegula abscess opaleshoni.