Mankhwala osakanizidwa ndi mankhwala osakanizidwa omwe amapezeka m'madera ena amalemekezedwe. Ali ndi analgesic ndi antipyretic kwenikweni, mwamsanga chotsani kudzikuza, kusiya kutupa ndi kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa syndromes. Chifukwa cha zinthu zimenezi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda ambiri.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa
NSAID zamakono zilipo mwa mawonekedwe a jekeseni, suppositories, mapiritsi, makapule, mafuta ndi mafuta odzola. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda akuluakulu, omwe amaphatikizapo ululu ndi kutupa. Nthawi zambiri amalembedwa kuti:
- osteoarthritis;
- gout;
- nyamakazi ya nyamakazi;
- Matenda a Reiter ;
- dysmenorrhea;
- migraine ndi mutu;
- mitsempha ya mafupa;
- malungo;
- matenda opweteka a postoperative;
- colic renal.
Kukonzekera kosakayika kwa mbadwo watsopano
Zochitika zapadera zomwe sizinayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwiritsidwa ntchito pa isoforms ya cyclooxygenase: chitetezo cha enzyme (COX-1) ndi kutentha kwa enzyme (COX-2). Mavitamini a chitetezo anagonjetsedwa ndi iwo, zomwe zinapangitsa kuchepa kwa ntchito zotetezera za m'mimba komanso matenda osiyanasiyana a m'mimba onse. Koma mankhwala osachiritsika oletsa kutupa a m'badwo watsopanowu amachititsa mosiyana - enzyme ya kutupa imachotsedwa pamlingo waukulu. Chifukwa cha izi:
- chitetezo cha thupi m'thupi mwachithandizo ndi champhamvu;
- Zotsatira zake zimachitika mochepa;
- mankhwalawa amagwira bwino kwambiri.
Kukonzekera kosakwanira kwa mbadwo watsopanowu sikukukhudzanso COX-1. Onsewa amadziwika ndi chitetezo chokwanira kwa thupi la munthu. Zotsatira zina zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Koma izi zikungowonongeka ngati kudya kwa mankhwala atsopano osagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa ndikochedwa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, sayenera kuthetsedwa. Nthawi zina, mumayenera kusankha mlingo woyenera.
Ndi mankhwala ati okhudzana ndi mankhwala osakanizidwa omwe alibe mankhwala?
Oksikam - zimatulutsa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otero. Gulu ili la mankhwala likudziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa theka la moyo. Chifukwa cha ichi, ntchito ya mankhwala m'thupi imatalika, yomwe imathandiza kuchepetsa nthawi zambiri kumwa mankhwala. Oksikamy adatengedwa monga maziko a chitukuko cha mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano.
Chitsanzo cha mbadwo watsopano wa NSAID ndi Xefokam. Mankhwalawa ali ndi luso lapamwamba kwambiri. Mphamvu zake zingathe kufanana ndi Morphine. Izi ndizomwe zimakhudza opiate monga momwe zimakhalira pakati pa mitsempha ya m'mitsempha ndikumangokhalira mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mankhwala atsopano omwe sali ndi steroidal odana ndi kutupa ndi awa:
- Nimesulide - amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a nyamakazi ndi vertebrogenic. Pambuyo pa kayendedwe kawo, kutupa kumatuluka, hyperemia, kutentha kumayimira, ndipo kuyenda kumakhala bwino.
- Celecoxib ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo ndi arthrosis ndi osteochondrosis. Kulimbana molimbana ndi kutupa ndi
amachotsa bwinobwino matenda opweteka. - Meloksikam - mankhwala omwe ali ndi antipyretic, anti-inflammatory komanso analgesic effect. Ikhoza kutengedwa ngakhale kwa nthawi yaitali. Amapangidwa ndi Meloxicam mwa mapiritsi, njira yothetsera jekeseni, mafuta opangira mafuta.
Njira yokhayo ya mankhwala osagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala omwe sakhala nawo ndikuti samatsogolera kuti athetsere bwino mu osteochondrosis, arthrosis of joints and arthritis . Pochiza matendawa, ndizofunikira kokha kupumula kwa ululu ndi / kapena kuchotsa kutupa.