Choyamba, matenda a enterovirus amakhudza epithelium mkati mwa matumbo. Malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha matendawa, matenda osiyanasiyana amayamba kudya, zomwe zimabweretsa kuledzera kwa thupi lonse. Choncho, chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe enterovirus imadziwonetsera ndiyo kutupa khungu ndi mucous membranes. Mu mankhwala, mbaliyi imatchedwa polymorphic kapena coret-exanthema. Chisokonezo chapadera, sichimasula, koma chimathandizira mwamsanga kupeza matenda.
Msuzi pamitengo ndi mapazi ndi enterovirasi
Mawonetseredwe a chipatalawa ali ngati ma vesicles - ang'onoang'ono (mpaka 3 mm m'mimba mwake) ma vesicles kapena mabelters ali ndi madzi oonekera mkati. Padziko lonse lapansi muli a redole aureole (corolla).
Kukhumudwa kumatenga nthawi yaitali osati masiku asanu okha. Mbale sizimatsegula, zomwe zili mkati zimathera padera. Vesikizi pang'onopang'ono zimayerekeza ndi msinkhu wa khungu lathanzi, ndipo ubweya umatuluka popanda tsatanetsatane.
Kodi pali thunthu pamtundu ndi m'mphepete mwa enterovirus?
Palinso matenda omwe nthawi zina amapezeka ndi maonekedwe a mitsempha yazing'ono kumtunda, pamutu, pachifuwa, m'chiuno. Madera amenewa ali ndi zovuta kwambiri kuposa mapazi ndi mitengo ya kanjedza, khungu lonse ngati malo.
Mwamwayi, kuthamanga kwa thupi kumatuluka mofulumira kwambiri, patadutsa masiku 2-3 palibe chotsalira chake. Komabe, mtundu uwu wa exanthema umadziwika ndi kuwonetsa ndi kuchepa kwa epidermis. Panthawi imeneyi, khungu limakhala lopweteketsa pang'ono, monga kutentha dzuwa.
Kupweteka kwa khosi ndi pakamwa ndi enterovirus
Chinthu china chotheka pa matendawa ndi angina ake . Pachifukwa ichi, mawonekedwe ofiira a mapepala (papules) pambali mwa masaya, m'kamwa, pharynx ndi chingamu. Kwenikweni m'masiku angapo amatembenukira ku vesicles, pambuyo pake amatsegulidwa ndipo pomwepo amawonekera ma jaundice.
Pa masiku 3-5 kuchokera pachiyambi cha matendawa, mphuno pammero imatha.
Chithandizo cha kutupa ndi enterovirus
Chifukwa chokhazikitsidwa paokha pazinthu za exanthema, chithandizo chapadera sichifunika kuti chiwonongeke. Nthawi zina pofuna kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matumbo a tizilombo, madokotala amatilangiza pakamwa ndi njira zothetsera antiseptics - Miramistin, Chlorhexidine, njira yothetsera calendula tincture, Furacilin.