Matendawa ndi matenda opatsirana, omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a herpes simplex tiyambe. Zotsatira zake, zimachokera ku chiwopsezo chachikulu cha HIV m'thupi (nthawi zambiri nkhuku imadwala ali mwana). Kugwiritsa ntchito kachilomboka kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zina, zomwe zingapangidwe kuti:
- kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira;
- matenda aakulu opatsirana;
- kuvulala;
- matenda a magazi;
- zolephera za hormoni;
- chisokonezo;
- kupanga;
- chithandizo ;
- kulandira mankhwala amphamvu, ndi zina zotero.
Matenda omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito sakhala osowa m'nthaŵi yathu ino, ndipo ngati kale anali okhudzidwa kukhudza anthu a mbadwo wakale, lero achinyamata ambiri amapezeka. Pofuna kudziwa kuti aliyense angathe kudwala, mafunsowa ndi ovomerezeka: ndi zoster omwe ali ndi kachilombo kapena osati wamkulu kwa ena, kodi ndibwino kuti pakhale odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa, komanso kupewa odwala ndi odwala?
Matenda opatsirana
Chizindikiro cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a herpes simplex, chomwe chimayambitsa nkhuku ndi shingles, ndi chakuti pambuyo poyamba kulowa m'thupi la munthu ndikupangitsa chickenpox kukana, chitetezo cha matenda atsopano chimapangidwa, koma kachilombo sikuchotsedwa mthupi. Choncho, anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka angathe kuvutika mobwerezabwereza ndi shingles pamene zinthu zabwino zowononga kachilomboka zimapangidwa. Popeza kuti ambiri mwa anthuwa ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes simplex, onse ali ndi chiopsezo cha mitsempha, koma timatsindika osati chifukwa cha matenda obwerezabwereza koma chifukwa cha "kudzutsidwa" kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Anthu omwe alibe chickenpox ali mwana ndipo sadatetezedwe matendawa, ayenera kusamala ndi matenda. Ndipo, pokhala atakumana ndi kachilombo ka HIV kanthawi yoyamba, anthu otere sadzatenga kachilomboka, koma ndi nkhuku . Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pamene munthu akudwala matendawa, amaonedwa kuti ali mwana, amatha kunyamula thupi movutikira kwambiri, ndipo panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndizoopsa kwa mwanayo ndipo angakhale ngati chifukwa choletsera kubereka kwa mwanayo.
Komabe, pali zochepa zochepa. Mwachitsanzo, ngakhale atachotsa varicella ndi chithunzi chowonetseratu kuchipatala kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi chitetezo chokhazikika, sangathe kukhala ndi chitetezo cha chitetezo cha mthupi. Komanso, kuthekera kwa kachilombo ka HIV kameneka sikungatuluke chifukwa cha kusintha kwake kosatha. Odwala ndi herpes zoster ayenera kukhala okhaokha kwa ana osapitirira mwezi umodzi.
Kodi zimapatsirana bwanji komanso zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Pofuna kutenga kachilombo kwa munthu amene akudwala matendawa, anthu omwe sakhala ndi chitetezo cholimba cha causative wothandizira matendawa akhoza kukhala panthawi ya mitsempha yogwira thupi, mpaka nthawi yomwe ming'alu yonse idzaphimbidwa ndi zowuma. Kawirikawiri, nthawiyi imayamba ndi maonekedwe a nkhanza yoyamba ndipo imatha masiku 8-10.
Njira yopatsirana ndiyo njira yolumikizira, i.e. pogwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji malo omwe akuphulika, komanso zinthu zomwe zimakhudza ndi mbali za thupi zomwe zangolumikizana ndi dera lomwe likukhudzidwa. Cholinga cha matenda ndi madzi omwe ali mu cutaneous vesicles. Nthaŵi zosawerengeka kwambiri, matanthwe amafalitsidwa ndi madontho a m'madzi.