Larch ndi mtengo wokongola kwambiri komanso wosazolowereka womwe ukhoza kukhala wokongola kwenikweni m'munda wanu. Zimasiyana ndi zomera zina zotchedwa coniferous kuti m'dzinja zitsulo zofewa zimatha, ndipo m'chaka chimakula kachiwiri.
Odziwika kwambiri lero ndi larch kulira pa tsinde. Zikuwoneka ngati phokoso la zithunzi likulendewera nthambi pamtengo wapatali. Korona yake imapangidwa ndi kumeta, kudulira ndi kuika inoculations. Tiyeni tiphunzire za zenizeni za kukula kwa larch pa tsinde ndi ntchito yake pakukonzekera malo.
Kukula kwachitsulo pa tsinde
Kulima pa tsinde nthawi zambiri kumakhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ngati Japanese "Blue Dwarf" ndi "Stiff Weeper", European "Kornik" ndi "Repens". Kusankhidwa kwa msinkhu wa tsinde la larch kumadalira kumangidwe kwa malo anu m'munda.
Zinthu zazikuluzikulu za larch ndizofuna kwawo chinyezi ndi kubereka kwa nthaka. Kuwonjezera apo, mtengo uwu umatengedwa kuti ndi umodzi mwa zithunzi zojambula kwambiri pakati pa mitundu yonse ya coniferous, posankha malo ounikiridwa kwambiri.
Larch nthawi zambiri imabzalidwa kumayambiriro kasupe kapena kumapeto kwa nsangamsanga. Chomeracho chiyenera kusankha malo otseguka a dzuŵa ndi nthaka yobiriwira (ngati kulibe kofunikira kuti mutenge nthaka ndi mandimu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ngalande). Mbewu zimabzalidwa pang'onopang'ono za mamita 2-3, kukulitsa mizu yawo mpaka masentimita 70-80. Kuphwanyika kwa mitengo ikuluikulu ndi peat kapena utuchi ndilololedwa. Larch amalekerera kuika, ndipo atatha kudwala nthawi ina.
Mitengo yaing'ono imafunika kuthirira mobwerezabwereza, makamaka nthawi ya chilala. Kudyetsa potaziyamu ndi phosphorous feteleza kumathandizanso. Musaiwale kuchotsa namsongole omwe amalepheretsa chomera kukula.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kudula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya larch kumafuna malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira zaka zoyambirira za moyo wawo. M'tsogolomu, mtengo ukakhala wolimba, umakhala wolimba komanso wosagwedezeka.
Ngati larch wamba ndi mtengo wamtali kwambiri, kufika kutalika kwa mamita 30-40, ndiye mtundu wa tsinde si waukulu kwambiri. Kutalika kwa mtengo wotere kumadalira kukula kwake, pambuyo pake tsinde limakula kokha masentimita 10-20. Kukula kwa korona kwa chaka ndi chaka 20 cm ndi 30 cm mu msinkhu. Ndi kudula ndi kudulira nthawi zonse, korona ya larch yanu idzakhala yokongola komanso yoyambirira.