Kukongola maluwa maluwa - osatha zomera omwe amakongoletsera minda yambiri, mabedi a maluwa ndi kutsogolo minda. Komabe, ngati zomera izi sizikuikidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, maluwa awo adzakhala ochepa, ndipo flowerbed yokha idzawoneka yanyalanyazidwa. Kuti izi sizinachitike, maluwa ayenera kuikidwa pafupifupi zaka 3-4. Choncho ndikofunikira kuchita, mwachitsanzo, ndi "Royal" kakombo. Mitundu ndi mitundu ina, mwachitsanzo, mchere wa Asian ndi tubular wa maluwa, amafunika kuyika chaka chilichonse, ena, monga "Martagon" ndi American hybrids, akhoza kusamukira kumalo ena kamodzi pa zaka khumi.
Funso lafupipafupi la kuika maluwa timapeza, koma wamaluwa ambiri akuganiza ngati n'zotheka kuyika mababu a kakombo pa kugwa, ndipo zikachitika.
Kodi ndingayende liti kumalo ena?
Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoika maluwa ndizowona. Panthawiyi mababu a mbewuyi ali kale mu nthawi yotchedwa mpumulo, apeza zakudya zokwanira, ndipo amatha kusuntha mosavuta. Ndipo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuikidwa kwa maluwa, komwe kumamera kumayambiriro, kungayambire kumapeto kwa mwezi wa August, ndipo maluwa a maluwa ambiri amatha kuikidwa mu September, mwezi umodzi utatha. Mu mkhalidwe uno, mababu adzakhala ndi nthawi yokhala pansi ndikukula mwamphamvu kufikira m'nyengo yozizira. Koma ma hybrids a "Tubular" ndi "Oriental" amathawira pachimake kwambiri, choncho sitingathe kuwabzala m'dzinja. Choncho, ngati m'dzinja chisanu chikubwera mofulumira, mitunduyi iyenera kuikidwa m'chaka.
Ngati mutengapo kakombo pamtunda wotentha, ndiye kuti mababuwo akhoza kukhala oposeratu kwambiri, ndipo kukula kwa mizu yawo kudzasiya. Choncho, ngati mutachedwa chifukwa cha kuziyika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, funsani mababu a maluwa, kukulunga mumtambo wakuda kapena nyuzipepala ndi kusunga mpaka masika pansi pa alumali mufiriji. Mukhoza kuwatenga mu thumba la pulasitiki, mutapanga mapenje mmenemo, kukulitsa mababu mumtambo wouma kapena sphagnum moss ndi sitolo mu nyengo yozizira kuyambira 0 mpaka + 5 ° С.
M'madera ofunda, mutha kuzizira maluwa, kenako nkumbukiridwa kuti ngati mutangomaliza kuzizira, ndiye kuti maluwa akuyenera kutetezedwa m'nyengo yozizira . Pogwiritsira ntchito masamba owuma owuma. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, chaka chotsatira, maluwa otere akhoza kukula patapita nthawi kuposa nthawi zonse.
Zomwe zinachitikira alimi amalangiza kakombo opaleshoni pamene nthawi zambiri kutentha kwa mpweya tsiku ndi tsiku sikutsika kuposa 10 ° С.
Kubzala maluwa m'munda
Maluŵa amakonda malo a dzuwa, koma amathanso kuphulika penumbra. Nthaka yomwe ili pansi pawo iyenera kukhala yachonde komanso yotsekemera bwino. Pofuna kubzala, chisa cha maluwa chimachotsedwa pansi, chogawanika mu mababu, chodulidwa ndi mizu yawo, kusiya masentimita 10. Musayambe kuuma mababu, koma ayenera kuyesedwa mwatsopano pamalo atsopano, kuonetsetsa kuti mizu yawo isakongolere. Kuzama kwa kubzala ndizitali zazikulu zitatu zamalonda. Pakati pa maluwa, mtunda uyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita 15. M'mabowo musanabzala maluwa, mukhoza kuwonjezera mchenga waukulu, womwe sulola kuti mababu aume.
Kuti mupambane bwino, muyenera kudziŵa kuti maluwa adagulidwa kasupe kokha, koma m'dzinja okha mababu omwe sanasungidwe ndi kukumbidwa pansi. Mwinamwake iwo anakulira pa webusaiti yanu, kapena inu munawagula iwo kuchokera ku florists akuderalo.
Pali lingaliro lakuti maluwa, omwe amaikidwa m'chaka, amakhala bwino kuposa omwe adakhala m'nyengo yozizira. Koma ndibwino kuti mudziwe nthawi yoti maluwawo alowe mmundamo, pogwiritsa ntchito nyengo ya m'deralo.