Hortensia ndi imodzi mwa mitengo yambiri yamaluwa m'munda, yomwe imakopa eni nyumba a chilimwe ndi maluwa awo ambiri ndi kudzichepetsa. Ambiri omwe ali ndi "Mtengo ngati" Mtengo "," Masamba akuluakulu "ndi" Snowstorm "subspecies, omwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana amalekerera chisanu, choncho zimakhala zosiyana ndi nyengo yozizira. Kodi mungaphimbe bwanji hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira - m'nkhani ino.
Bwanji mukubisa izi shrub maluwa?
Izi ziyenera kunenedwa kuti "Mtengo ngati" Mtengo "ndi" Windblown "hydrangeas amatha kulekerera chisanu bwino, makamaka m'kalasi lotsiriza, chifukwa nyumba yake ndi Sakhalin , kumene chisanu mpaka 35-pansi ndi pansi. Malo oterewa safuna, koma mizu iyenera kutetezedwa. Chidziwitso chake ndi kupanga maluwa pamphukira zomwe zimakula m'chaka chomwecho. Mofananamo, maluwa amapangidwira mu "Mtengo ngati wa" hydrangea ndipo ngakhale suli wofikira, pakubwera kwa kutentha kwachisanu ndi chiwombankhanga mofulumizitsa bwino, ndipo pa nthawi yoyenera, wamaluwa amasangalala ndi maluwa ambiri.
Makamaka thermophilic ndi "tsamba lalikulu" la hydrangea, ndipo liyenera kutetezedwa chifukwa chophweka kuti inflorescence yake imapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba a mphukira omwe anakulira chaka chatha. Choncho, popanda chivundikiro, shrub idzaundana ndipo siidzaphuka chaka chotsatira. Mbewu yaying'ono, mosasamala kanthu za mitundu, imatetezedwa mosalekeza, koma nyengo muderali iyenera kuganiziridwa.
Kodi mungabise bwanji hydrangea yamaluwa m'nyengo yozizira?
Kuphika zitsamba za nyengo yozizira ziyenera kukhala kale mu theka lachiwiri la July, kusiya mchere wa nayitrogeni ndi kusintha kwa phosphate-potassium. Kumayambiriro kwa autumn, kuthirira kwaimitsidwa, ndipo m'munsi kumasulidwa ku masamba. Anthu omwe akufuna kudziwa momwe angaphirire chitsamba cha hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kuti pitirizani kulimbikitsa nthawi yachisanu chiyambire chimfine chochotsa zonsezi. Anthu amene amapempha, pa kutentha kwa hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kuyankha kuti izi ziyenera kuchitidwa musanayambe chisanu, ngati mphukira yofatsa silingatenge madontho mpaka -5 ° C. Tsopano zikuwonekeratu kuti kuphimba hydrangea m'nyengo yozizira - izi ziyenera kuchitidwa kumapeto kwa mwezi wa October kumadera akum'mwera, komanso m'madera ochepa ngakhale kale.
Njira zogona:
- Lembani nthaka kuzungulira thunthu ndi nthaka youma kuti muteteze impso za m'munsi ndi mizu. Ndiye kuzungulira chitsamba ayenera kuikidwa theka la mamita mapiritsi ndi misomali yokhala ndi misomali, yomwe idzagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza mphukira. Mukhoza kungozitsitsa pakati pa mapuritsi, ndipo zonsezi mu mawonekedwe omangidwa ndi mtolo, ndi fanasi kapena dzuwa lozungulira. Matabwa a matabwa, njerwa kapena zinthu zina zoyenera, zodzala ndi zouma koma osati masamba, ndipo ziphimbe ndi loutrasil kapena spunbond ya kalasi 30. Njirayi ikulimbikitsidwa kwa iwo amene akufuna kudziwa momwe angaphirire hydrangea wamng'ono m'nyengo yozizira.
- Kutenthetsa nthaka kuzungulira thunthu ndi spruce lapnik, ndipo pa iyo imakhala mphukira - womangidwa kapena kumasuka. Kukonzekera ndi zinthu zoyenera kapena zosakaniza, kuchokera pamwamba kuti uziphimba ndi lapnikom, ndi pambuyo pa lutrasilom. Chotsatira chotsatira chimapangidwa ndi peat kapena utuchi, womwe umapangidwanso ndi lapnik. Kwa zina chitetezo cha maluwa pa periphery ya chomera, polyethylene matumba ndi masamba owuma ayenera kusokonezeka. Phukusi lomwelo liyenera kukhazikitsidwa pansi pa nthambi zowomba bwino. Kuchokera pamwamba pa zonsezi zomangamanga ziyenera kujambulidwa ndi filimu kapena zakuthupi. Pamene nyengo yozizira imakhala yovuta kwambiri m'dera lino, zigawo zowonjezereka ziyenera kupangidwa.
Zomera zam'madzi ndi zitsamba zimatengedwa ku veranda, ndipo pali njira yowuma mpweya yomwe ikuyenera kuti ikhale yotetezera "Snowstorm" ndi "Tree-like" hydrangeas. Chitsamba choyamba chiyenera kumangirizidwa, chokulungidwa ndi kutsekemera kotentha, kenaka waya wamtunduwu umatetezedwa ku zitsulo zamkati ndipo mkati mwake muli masamba owuma. Pamwamba pamakhala ndi pepala lapaulendo kapena filimu.