Kwa nthawi yaitali sataya chifuwa

Chotupa chimakhala chitetezo cha thupi chifukwa cha zotsatirapo za kupuma kwa mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana opatsirana - opatsirana komanso osapatsirana. Chizindikiro ichi chimayambira mu matenda osiyanasiyana, osangogwirizana ndi dongosolo la kupuma. Monga lamulo, chifuwa chimadutsa masiku angapo pambuyo pa mankhwala, koma nthawi zina chizindikiro ichi chikupitirira kwa nthawi yaitali. Tidzayesa kupeza chifukwa chake zingatenge nthawi yaitali chifuwa.

Nchifukwa chiyani sindingathe kuuma chifuwa kwa nthawi yaitali?

Nkhungu imatengedwa ngati yayitali kwambiri ngati imatha milungu yoposa itatu, ndipo imakhala yayitali ngati nthawi yayitali kuposa miyezi 1-2. Zilibe kanthu, sizimadutsa chifuwa chowuma choyamba chomwe chinayambira ndi pharyngitis, pambuyo pa kuzizira, matenda ena, kapena omwe awuka popanda zizindikiro zina - mulimonsemo, muyenera kuonana ndi katswiri. Kukhazikitsa chomwecho kudzakuthandizira maphunziro ambiri a labotale ndi ozindikiritsa, pakati pawo:

• X-ray ya mapapo ;
• chithunzi;
• kuyesa magazi;
• bronchoscopy;
• Ultrasound ya mtima, ndi zina zotero.

Zowonjezera zomwe zimachititsa kuti chifuwa chokhalitsa chithera ndizozizira:

• zovuta;
• chifuwa chachikulu;
• mphutsi yamoto;
• Matenda a Mycoplasma;
• kutsokomola;
• matenda a reflux;
• sinusitis osatha;
• matenda a nasopharyngitis;
• sarcoidosis;
• pneumoconiosis;
• khansa yamapapo;
• helminthic invasions;
• aortic aneurysm;
• zotupa zamkati;
• mapilumasi mu larynx;
• mtima ;
• zotupa za ubongo, ndi zina zotero.

Chifukwa chiyani chifuwa cha mvula sichikutha nthawi yaitali?

Chizindikiro choopsa kwambiri ndi chifuwa chokhalitsa, limodzi ndi kupatukana kwa mimba. Maphunziro ambiri Mphungu kawirikawiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi njira zopatsirana, koma palinso zifukwa zina za izi. Kuthamanga kwa nthawi yayitali kumadziwika pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Thupi lachilendo ku tsamba lopuma limene silinapezeke nthawi;
• cystic fibrosis;
• bronchiectatic matenda;
• matenda oyambitsa ciliary dyskinesia a epinlium yachisoni;
• kupweteka kwakukulu;
• chibayo chachikulu;
• chifuwa chachikulu, ndi zina zotero.

Sikoyenera kulimbana ndi chifuwa cha nthawi yaitali popanda kudzipangira mankhwala kapena njira zamtundu, popanda kudziwa chifukwa chenichenicho. Onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi wothandizira yemwe angakulozereni kwa akatswiri ena - otolaryngologist, pulmonologist, aleergist, cardiologist, gastroenterologist, etc. - ngati kuli kofunikira.