Matenda opatsirana opuma

Izi zinachitika kuti matenda opatsirana opatsirana amapatsa odwala mphamvu zambiri ndipo amachotsedwa kwa masiku angapo kuchokera muyeso wachibadwa. Anthu ambiri samalola matenda opatsirana. Koma posakhalitsa chithandizo cha matenda aliwonse omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda chimayamba, mwamsanga matendawa adzathetsedwa. Chifukwa cha ichi, adani anu ayenera kudziŵa mwaokha.

Matenda odziwika kwambiri a tsamba lopuma ndi lapansi

Pafupifupi matenda onse amakhala zotsatira za kulowa mkati mwa thupi ndi kubereka bwino kwa mabakiteriya ndi bowa. Otsatirawa amakhala m'magulu a anthu ambiri, koma chitetezo champhamvu sichiwalola kuti apange. Mpata wawo sungaphonye ndi mabakiteriya, ndipo atangotaya kupeza mpata mu chitetezo cha mthupi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayamba kuchita.

Mwachizoloŵezi chofala kwambiri cha kachilombo ka tsamba la kupuma, ndi mwambo kuti mukhale ndi matenda oterowo:

1. Sinusitis imadziwika ndi kutupa kwa mchere wamphongo. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi bakiteriya rhinosinusitis, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala zovuta za matenda opatsirana. Chifukwa cha iye, thanzi labwino la wodwalayo limatha kuposa mlungu umodzi.
2. Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti munthu asatenge kachilombo ka HIV. Pamene matendawa ndiwopseza kwambiri m'mapapo.
3. Ndi matenda a streptococcal m'moyo wanga ndinayenera kukumana, mwinamwake, aliyense. Matendawa amakhudza matayala a mkamwa. Kulimbana ndi zochitika zake zambirimbiri zomwe zimawombera komanso kumataya nthawi.
4. Ndi pharyngitis imapanga phokoso lopweteka kwambiri mu mucosa mu pharynx.
5. Chibayo ndi chimodzi mwa ziwopsezo zoopsa za kupuma. Lero anthu akufera. Chibayo chimakhala ndi mapuloteni ovuta kwambiri. Matendawa akhoza kukhala amodzi komanso awiri.
6. Palibe choopsa ndi fuluwenza . Matendawa nthawi zonse amafika molimba kwambiri ndi kutentha kwakukulu.
7. Epiglottitis siwodziwika kwambiri ndipo imatsagana ndi kutupa kwa tizirombo m'dera la epiglotti.

Maantibayotiki a matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mafupa

Monga momwe tawonetsera, ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe amathandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda opatsirana. Zosankha zimadalira onse omwe amachititsa matendawa komanso matenda a wodwalayo. Njira zotchuka kwambiri ndizo:

• Amoxicillin ;
• Erythromycin;
• Metronidazole;
• Clarithromycin;
• Berlocid;
• Ciprofloxacin ndi ena.