Chipinda chokongoletsera chinaimirira chidzakhala chokongoletsera bwino cha chipinda. Kusiyana kokha kwa izi kunayambira kuchokera ku nthaka yake alongo ndi kukula kwake kwa chitsamba, chomwe kutalika kwake ndi 30-45 masentimita. Mphukira za maluwa a mkati zimakhala zowonongeka pang'ono, kawirikawiri zimaphimbidwa ndi misinkhu yosiyana siyana.
Chipindachichi chimakhala ndi maluĊµa okongola omwe ali ndi mamita 1.5-4 masentimita, omwe amadziwika ndi fungo losangalatsa ndi mithunzi zosiyanasiyana. Mu chipinda, tiyi ndi zowonongeka, zowonongeka, zowonongeka, ndi roses ya polyanthus nthawi zambiri zimakula. Kunja ndi ofanana kwambiri. Mitundu yonse ya maluwa amkati ali ndi masamba 5 masamba akulu ndi maluwa mpaka 4 masentimita awiri ndi kukomoka kwathunthu.
Tiyeni tione m'mene tingasamalirire chipinda china.
Malo Rose: kuthirira
Fukani maluwa ndi madzi omwe amatha kutentha firiji pamene dothi limauma.
Ndiponso, m'nyumba zamaluwa ngati kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Fulutsani chomera madzulo. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha ozizira kapena yankho la feteleza wapadera. Koma kumbukirani kuti simusowa kupopera mbewu tsiku ndi tsiku, ngakhale m'chilimwe.
Pakati pa mpangidwe wa mphukira, maluwa sayenera kukhala ndi kuwala ndi chinyezi. M'nyengo yozizira ndi yozizira, panthawi yopuma, maluwa amamwetsa madzi pang'ono, ndikofunika kwambiri kuchoka mu nthaka mumphika wouma kwa masiku angapo. Pofuna kuyendetsa mpweya wouma, ikani mphika pamphuno ndi miyala, yomwe imayenera kusakanizidwa ndi madzi ngati pakufunika.
Kusindikiza chipinda cha rosi
Pamene mwezi unadutsa mu kukula, nthawi yabwino yopatsirana maluwa inadza. Sakanizani chomera mosamala, kuti musasokoneze mizu. Pa mizu ya maluwa, yoyera granules la fetereza feteleza imadutsa - musawachotse kapena kuwayeretsa. Kuchokera kumtunda wa dziko lapansi, isanayambe kusamba, pang'onopang'ono chotsani malo ena akale popanda kuwononga mizu.
Pofuna kukula bwino, maluwa amkati amafunikira nthaka yathanzi: osakaniza ndi ntchetche, mchenga. M'nthaka yotereyi mutabzala, phulusa la feteleza lovuta limaphatikizidwa. Ngati simungathe kukonzekera zokhazokha - kugula zokonzedwa bwino "Rose" kapena kungoyambira pazomera zonse zapakhomo.
Kudulira mitengo yamkati
Kawirikawiri m'nyengo yozizira maluwawo amachotsedwa, motero amazisiya pa tsamba lililonse pa impso zisanu zamoyo. Kudulira kumachitika bwino pa mwezi ukukula. Ngati chipindacho sichidulidwa mu kugwa, ndiye kuti nyengo yotsatira idzaphuka patapita nthawi, maluwawo sakhala ochulukirapo, ndipo chitsamba sichingawoneke bwino. Ngati mulibe nthawi yochepetsera chomera chisanafike, chikhoza kuchitika masika.
Indoor Rose: Matenda
Kawirikawiri, zomera zowonongeka kapena zofooka zimakhudzidwa ndi matenda, komanso omwe sanapatsedwe mosamala ndi mosamala. Imodzi mwa matenda omwe amafala kwambiri a fungalini ndi a powdery mildew. Zifukwa zikuluzikulu zomwe zimayendera ndizovuta mpweya wabwino, chipinda chokwanira, komanso kubzala kwa malo amodzi. Matendawa a maluwa amkati amapezeka ndi zoyera zoyera pa masamba ndi zimayambira. Pakupita patsogolo kwake, masamba a duwa amatha kufota ndi kupotoka, ndipo pamapeto pake amawonongeka. Monga chithandizo mukusowa
Komanso, chomeracho chingakhudzidwe ndi tizirombo zosiyanasiyana. Ambiri mwa awa ndi kangaude yamagulu mu chipinda china. Chifukwa chake chikupezeka nthawi zambiri chinyontho chosakwanira komanso kutentha kwa mpweya m'chipinda. Kumayambiriro kwa kugonjetsedwa kwa mite pa masamba a duwa, mukhoza kuona malo otumbululuka. Pakapita nthawi, amakula ndikukhala mawanga oyera. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kusamba malo okhudzidwa ndi shampoo ya nyama kuchokera ku nthata ndikuwonjezera chinyezi mu chipinda. Pambuyo pake, tithandizeni roses ndi kukonzekera kwapadera kuchokera ku nthata - acaricides.