Ndi munda wa ndiwo zamasamba, mungagwiritsire ntchito zinyalala zogwiritsidwa ntchito kuti musagwiritse ntchito: nthaka ya umuna, polimbana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Ndi zachilengedwe kuti malingaliro amenewa, zamasamba ndi zipatso zakula zomwe zimakula pansi. Koma n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zinyama. M'nkhaniyi mwatsatanetsatane tidzakambirana momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito chipolopolo cha dzira m'munda.
Kodi sheshell imathandizira bwanji munda?
Kuti zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zikhale ndi kubereka zipatso, ayenera kulandira kuchokera ku nthaka zakudya zina. Ngati palibe chokwanira cha ichi kapena chinthucho pa zomera, zizindikiro za matenda zimayamba kuonekera: kutayika kwa mtundu ndi maonekedwe a masamba, kuletsa chitukuko, ndi zina zotero.
Kuyamba kwa dzira la nkhuku padziko lapansi kumathandiza kulimbikitsa ndi calcium, magnesium, mkuwa, chitsulo, potassium, fluorine, etc. Zonse zimagwera m'nthaka ndi mawonekedwe osakanika a zomera. Chifukwa chaichi, kukula kwa nthaka ndi zomera kumera. Kuonjezerapo, acidity ya nthaka imachepa ndipo kusungunuka kwake kumawonjezeka, komwe kumapindulitsa pa kubereka kwake.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji eggshell m'munda?
Simungathe kugawaniza chipolopolo cha dzira pamalowa, monga feteleza ena, chifukwa cha zomera ayenera "kuphika".
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito chipolopolo cha feteleza, muyenera kuchichotsa ku mazira opaka, kutsuka ndikupera. Zikhoza kugawidwa, zongowonjezera kuti ziphwanye mudothi, komanso ufa wabwino (dzira), mungathe kukwaniritsa izi pogwiritsa ntchito chopukusira khofi.
Tinthu ting'onoting'onoting'ono tingathe kuwonjezereka panthawi yophukira kapena kumapeto kwa kasupe, ndi zing'onozing'ono - mutabzala mwachitsime m'mitsitsi pansi pa zomera.
Kodi ndi zomera ziti zomwe mungapange kansalu kakang'ono?
Mazira a nkhuku akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya zomera, yomwe ingapezeke ku dacha:
- mitengo ya zipatso yamtengo - chitumbuwa, chitumbuwa, apricot , maula;
- zitsamba - currant;
- zamasamba - zobiriwira ndi zoyera kabichi, nkhaka, tsabola wokoma, nightshade (makamaka biringanya) ndi masamba.
Pofuna kupeza zotsatira, ngakhale pamunda wamaluwa, muyenera kuyika mazira a dzira (kuchepetsa acidity ya 500 g -1 kg / m2 sup2, monga feteleza - 120-250 g / m2 sup2). Yambani kusonkhanitsa mankhwala abwino kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, pamene ili ndi zinthu zothandiza kwambiri.
Mazira a nkhuku sangagwiritsidwe ntchito mmunda wokha, komanso maonekedwe apamwamba.