Pali mitundu ingapo ya matendawa, ndipo, motero, njira zamankhwala. Tiyeni tione bwinobwino aliyense wa iwo kuti adziwe mmene angaperekere mwana wa bronchitis. Kuyenera kudziwika nthawi yomweyo kuti kuchotsa matendawa ndi zovuta, ndiko kuti, kupatula mankhwala ogulitsa mankhwala, boma linalake la tsiku, njira zosiyana, ndipo mwinamwake, njira zowerengeka zidzafunikila.
Kodi ndibwino bwanji kuti mupereke chithandizo cha bronchitis kwa mwanayo m'nyumba?
Malamulo oyambirira, omwe sichidzayambiranso, amatha kuchepetsa, akugwirizana ndi chilengedwe m'nyumba - malo oyera, atsopano komanso ozizira, komanso kutentha.
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mwanayo azikhala pawindo ndikuwombera. Ngati mumayankha molondola funsoli, mungadabwe kuona kuti njira zosavuta monga kuyeretsa ndi kutsitsimula, zimachokera, ntchito, choncho, siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Pa nthawi yovuta, ndiko kuyamba kwa matendawa, pamene mwanayo ali ndi malungo, muyenera kusunga mpumulo. Koma mwanayo akangowonjezereka, ayenera kuyamba kusunthira kuti atuluke msanga. Zopindulitsa kwambiri zowonjezera kupuma ndi pat ku mapewa ndi mbali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bronchi ayambe kutuluka.
Kodi mungatani kuti muwachiritse kwambiri mwana wanu?
Kawirikawiri kumayambiriro kwa matendawa pali mphuno yamphongo ndi chifuwa chouma. Kukhalapo kwa mphuno kuchokera kumphuno kumasonyeza kuti izi ndi viratitis, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mankhwala osagwira ntchito safunikira. Ngati spout ndi youma, ndiye kuti matendawa ndi mabakiteriya m'chilengedwe, zomwe zidzatsimikizira kuti kusanthula magazi, ndipo kuyambira tsiku loyamba kudzafuna mankhwala oletsa antibacterial.
Kuonjezera apo, iwo amapereka njira zowononga mimba, ndipo pamene chifuwa chimawuma chimalowa mvula, zimalowetsedwa ndi expectorants. Gwirizanitsani magulu awiriwa a mankhwala sangathe, chifukwa mukhoza kuyambitsa stusis ya mucus mu bronchi.
Kawirikawiri, matendawa amatha masiku asanu ndi awiri kapena asanu ndi awiri, koma ngati mwanayo sachiritsidwa, kapena amasiya matendawa, amayamba kukhala opatsirana, ndipo izi zimayambitsa matenda a mphumu, kotero ndikofunika kuyamba dokotalayo panthawi yake.
Makolo ayenera kudziwa momwe angachiritse matenda a khate kwa ana. Kuti muchite izi, nkofunika kukhala ndi chinyezi nthawi zonse pafupi ndi 55%, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuchita ndi wokonzetsa mpweya. Zipinda m'nyumba ziyenera kukhala opanda fumbi ndi zinthu zomwe zimapezekera - ma carpet, mapiko a nthenga, zojambula zofewa ndizitali-pang'onopang'ono, chirichonse chomwe chingayambitse zotengera.
Njira ya moyo wa mwana yemwe akudwala matenda a bronchitis ayenera kuchepetsedwa kukhala njira zowonjezera thanzi, masewera. Pa nthawi ya kuchulukitsa, chithandizochi chikuchitidwa mofanana, monga mu bronchitis yovuta. Ndikofunika kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mwanayo kuti athe kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha chimfine chomwe chimayambitsa matenda aakulu.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse khansa yotsekemera mwana?
Chinthu chinanso cha matenda okhwima achilendo ndi olepheretsa, kutanthauza kuti, kutseka komanso kutsekedwa mu bronchi. Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mwanayo amalembedwa kuti athandizidwe mothandizidwa ndi nebulizer yomwe imakhala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti mphukira ikhale yosakanikirana.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse khansa ya mwana m'thupi ndi mankhwala ochizira?
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, njira zotchuka zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito bwino. Ndi zabwino kwa sputum expectoration kugwiritsa ntchito madzi a radish wakuda, wothira uchi. Zabwino zimachepetsa khosi la mkaka wokwiya ndi kuwonjezera mafuta ndi uchi.
Mwanayo ayenera kumwa zakumwa zambiri zotentha, zomwe zimakhudza thupi ndi mavitamini, kuchotsa poizoni ndikusunga madzi abwino ndi mchere wokwanira.
Thandizani kutentha kumbuyo ndi chifuwa makompyuta a mbatata ndi uchi. Kutentha kwa mpweya m'thukuta ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana a alkaline ndi zosakaniza, monga mbatata ndi soda ndi adyo, kapena infusions wa singano ndi eucalyptus, komanso mankhwala amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizipuma.
Pochiza matenda monga bronchitis, ndikofunikira kuti musamachite nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi, koma kupereka mankhwala kwa dokotala woyenerera.