Zikumbutso za Colombia

Chimodzi mwa mayiko a South America - Republic of Colombia - ndi dziko lochereza alendo. Pano, alendo amalandiridwa chaka chonse, ndipo alendo onse adzapeza zosangalatsa zawo. Mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Caribbean ndi zilumba zidzakondana okonda mtendere ndi bata. Malo osungirako zachilengedwe a Los Nevados ndi Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta kapena mzinda wakale wotsekedwa akudikirira alendo ndi ochita zamalonda.

Anthu okonda kuseketsa ayenera kupita ku Flower Fair kapena Fair ku Cali , zochitika zakale za El Joselito kapena Phwando la Mafilimu ku Cartagena . Chiwerengero chachikulu cha malo osungirako zochititsa chidwi mumzindawu chidzawauza oyendayenda za chikhalidwe chake, okhala ndi chikhalidwe chawo . Kufika ku zipilala za dziko la Colombia kudzawulula zina mwa zinsinsi za mbiriyakale.

Malo ofukulidwa m'mabwinja

Columbia imadziŵika ndi asayansi padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kufufuza kwakukulu kwa zinthu zakale, zambiri zomwe zachitidwa kuyambira m'ma 1920 ndi 1940. Zina zomwe zimapeza ndi zipilala zamakedzana zinapezeka mwadzidzidzi. Mulimonsemo, kuyendera zinthu izi kuli ngati ulendo kupyolera mu nthawi. Ali ku Colombia, onetsetsani kuyendera:

1. Mzinda wotayika wa Ciudad Perdida ndi malo okonda alendo oyendayenda kwambiri. Kuti tifike ku paradaiso uyu kwa olemba mbiri, nkofunikira kuthana ndi nkhalango yowopsa ndi masitepe a mapiri, omwe ali ndi masitepe opitirira 1000.
2. Paki yamatabwa ya San Agustin ndi mndandanda wa totems, ziboliboli ndi zipilala zina zokhudzana ndi chitukuko cha Aaztec ndi nthawi zakale. Zimakhulupirira kuti pali kufanana kwakukulu ndi mgwirizano weniweni wa mafano a miyala awa ndi mafano achizindikiro a Chilumba cha Easter .
3. Phiri la El Penion de Guatape , limene alendo ambiri amafuna kukwera. Ngakhale masitepe 650 ndi mamita 220 a kutalika kwa mapiri, phirili limayambira tsiku lililonse. Pankhaniyi, kwa zaka zoposa 70, boma likuyang'anira malo owona zachilengedwe.
4. Malo osungirako zinthu zakale a Tierradentro , kumene mungathe kukachezera pansi pamabwinja enieni a chiyambi chisanachitike ku Columbia. Makoma onse akukongoletsedwa ndi machitidwe, mapangidwe ndi zokongoletsa pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yakuda, yofiira ndi yoyera.

Zolemba zachipembedzo

Kukula kwa America kwa anthu othawa kwawo kunali kosavuta komanso kosavuta. Kusagwirizana, ndipo nthawi zambiri chidani cha Amwenye, matenda, zowonongeka ndi nthabwala zosadziwika za nyengo ndizo zimayambitsa imfa ndi kudandaula kwa anthu ambiri. Choncho, nkofunikira kuti anthu amakono a ku Colombia akumbukire zikumbutso za chikhulupiriro chowona chomwe chakhalapo kufikira lero, zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu amwendamnjira ndi alendo:

1. Chifanizo cha Namwali wa Guadalupe ndi chimodzi mwa mapemphero ofunika kwambiri ku South America. Amakhulupirira kuti kachisiyo amateteza mzinda wa Bogota - likulu la Colombia. Pamwamba pamtunda wa 3317m simungakhoze kuwona chifaniziro cha mamita 15 okha, komanso mumapita ku tchalitchi chodzichepetsa, komanso mumakondwera ndi mzindawu kuchokera ku malo owonetsera.
2. Mpingo wa Las Lajas ndi guwa la miyala ndi nkhope ya Namwali ndi chikumbutso chowona chowonadi chozizwa ndi machiritso. Nyumba zovuta zonsezi zinamangidwa pokhapokha pa zopereka za amwendamnjira. Kukongola kwa nyumba yonse ndi mlatho wamakono ndi kodabwitsa.
3. Phiri la Montserrat ndi chifaniziro cha Khristu pa izo. Pamwamba pamwamba pake amamanganso kachisi ndi amonke m'zaka za m'ma XVII.
4. Mchere wa Mchere wa Sipakira ndi umboni wakuti chikhulupiriro chenicheni chilipo pansi. Chipembedzo chomwe chilipo tsopano chiri mu migodi yamchere pamtunda wa mamita 200. Osati maulendo oyendayenda okha, komanso misonkhano ya Akatolika ili pano.

Zolembera zapamwamba za Colombia

Malo a dzikoli sizosangalatsa komanso zozizwitsa zopezeka ndi zongopeka, komanso anthu omwe amakhala m'dziko lino zaka zambiri zapitazo, ndi zolengedwa zawo:

1. Nkhono ya San Felipe mumzinda wa Cartagena ndi yokhazikika komanso yotetezeka. Kuteteza kusamvana kwa zigawenga ndi achifwamba ndi mafuko a Amwenye, nsanja iyi inakhala yaikulu kwambiri komanso yosakanikirika mu coloni ya ku Spain. Ndondomeko ya makonzedwe amkati inamangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a labyrinth, yomwe inakhala yopweteka kwa alendo.
2. Villa de Leyva - dera lamakono la Colombia - ndilo lalikulu kwambiri ku Latin America. Kuwonjezera apo, izi ndi malo enieni a chigawo cha chigawochi: pamtunda wa nyumbayi ndi nyumba zakale zomwe sizili zaka zana limodzi. Pano, mafilimu ambiri a mbiri yakale anawomberedwa.
3. Mudzi wa Popayan . Kuzikumbutso zapadera za nyengo yoyamba ya ku Columbika zikhoza kuonedwa kuti ndizokhazikika. Mipingo, nyumba za amonke, tchalitchi chachikulu, nyumba zakale ndi nyumba, kubwezeretsa kumene anthu a mmudzimo adakondanso. Kubwera kuno, apaulendo amalephera nthawi zaka mazana asanu zapitazo. Kodi izi sizinali zofunikira kwambiri pa holide ?
4. Nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale mumzinda wa Cartagena idzachititsa kuti anthu oyendayenda ambiri azidabwa kwambiri. Zinyumba zapakatikati, ndende, malangizo odziŵitsa mfiti, masikelo a kulemera kwa machimo, "zida" zozunzira zimakondweretsa moyo ndipo zimayambitsa mantha pakati pa alendo.

Zinyumba zina ndi zipilala

Matawuni ndi midzi yochezera, mukuyendayenda pamsewu wamakono ndi misewu yamakono, mwadzidzidzi mukuona chinthu chachilendo ndi kumwetulira. Ku Colombia, monga kudziko lina, palinso zipilala zochititsa chidwi ndi ziboliboli, zomwe zimakhala zosayenera, kukongola ndi maloto:

1. Chojambulajambula cha mkuwa cha mkazi wachibwibwi chokongoletsedwa chokongoletsedwa ndi malo a La Gorda.
2. Bolivar mu thupi la condor ndi fanizo losamvetseka la mtsogoleri wa gulu lomasula la Simon Bolivar. Chithunzicho chinakhazikitsidwa kutsogolo kwa Katolika ku Manzales .
3. Kuwukwera kwa Khristu ndi mtanda pa Kalvare - chiwonetsero cha miyalayi chiri ku Bogota.
4. Santander . Zowonjezera makumi atatu ndi zitatu za chikumbutsocho zaikidwa pamapangidwe pamwamba pa phiri la dzina lomwelo. Wosema anayesera kusonyeza maonekedwe onse a kuuka kwa dziko la 1781.
5. Chikumbutso cha Solidarity mumzinda wa Cali chikusonyeza mgwirizano weniweni pa chitukuko cha Colombia.
6. Chikhalidwe cha anthu a La Raza ndi osasunthika kosatha ndi mayendedwe a mamita 38 mumzinda wa Medellin .
7. Chikumbutso cha cowboys . Mu Dipatimenti ya Meta ku Malakas Park pali chombo chodabwitsa kwa mbalame zenizeni zomwe zimathandiza ng'ombe kuti ziziyenda pamtunda.
8. Ogwira ntchito kumunda wa khofi . Mu dipatimenti ya Kindio, wojambulayo anatha kuimitsa nthawiyi: ku park Kafeteri zolemetsa zonse za ntchito za ogwira ntchito mwakhamazi zinalembedwa.
9. Anthu ambiri otupa ku Medellin - osati anthu okha, komanso nyama ndi zilembo zongopeka - zakhala zikupangitsa oyendayenda kuseka ndi kusangalala tsiku ndi tsiku.
10. Zithunzi zambiri za Aaborijini zimakongoletsa malo amodzi ku Colombia.

Izi siziri mndandanda wa ziboliboli, zipilala ndi zinthu zofunika za ku Colombia. Pambuyo pake, malo alionse kapena mbiriyakale ali ndi zida zawo zachilengedwe kapena zopangidwa ndi anthu, zomwe ndi zoyenera kuyang'ana.