- Adilesi: Piazzetta del Titano, 1, San Marino, San Marino
- Foni: +378 0549 883835
- Website: www.museidistato.sm/
- Maola otsegulira: 9: 00-17: 00, kuyambira 12 Juni mpaka 17 September - 8: 00-20: 00;
- Mtengo wa tiketi: tikiti wamkulu - 3 EUR, ana - 1,5 EUR, ana mpaka zaka zisanu - popanda msonkho.
Atasankha kamodzi kuti apite ku Italy, n'zosatheka kuti tisaone kabungwe kakang'ono ka San Marino , komwe kuli pakatikati. Mbiri ya San Marino imabwerera kumbuyo. Kuyenda m'misewu ya mumzinda wakale kumakhalabe mu mtima mwa woyenda. Chinthu choyamba chimene mungazindikire pamene mukuyendetsa ku San Marino ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri oyendayenda, chizindikiro chake ndi nsanja zitatu , zogwirizana pamodzi ndi malinga. Nsanja iliyonse ili ndi dzina lake - Guaita , Chesta ndi Montale . Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zimakhala chimodzimodzi m'makoma a nsanja izi.
Mbiri ya zaka mazana ambiri yasonkhanitsidwa mwaukali m'dziko lonse la Republic ndipo idasonkhanitsidwa pansi pa denga la nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Republic. Chimodzi mwa zofunikira kwambiri ndi Museum Museum.
Zakale za mbiriyakale
Anatsegulidwa koyamba ku Boma la Palazzo Valloni mu 1866. Woyambitsa wake ndi Count Luigi Cibralio ndi othandizira dzikoli.
Ngakhale zaka zakale za museum, zomwe mbiri yawo imayamba m'zaka za zana la 17, San Marino nthawi zonse amafukula ndi kufufuza zinthu zakale zomwe zimawulula zonse za chikhalidwe ndi njira ya moyo ya makolo kumayiko komwe kuli dziko la masiku ano.
Kufufuzidwa kumachitika posachedwapa ndipo pali kale zambiri zopezeka zosangalatsa. Pansi pa mabwalo a nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale amasonkhanitsa zinthu zosiyana siyana zakale zokumbidwa pansi ndi zochitika zakale, zokopa za zojambulajambula, ziboliboli ndi zowonjezera. Musanawone ukuluwu, sizosangalatsa kudziwa zochitika zomwe zimayikidwa mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale.
Zojambula
Zithunzi zonse za nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale zimakhala pa nyumba 4 ndi nyumba zambiri, zomwe ziwonetserozi zimagululidwa.
Mbali yoyamba ya nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale
Pano pali zofukula zamabwinja, kuyambira ku Stone Age mpaka lero, zomwe zimapezeka pa gawo la Republic of San Marino. Nzika za dzikoli zimaopa dziko lawo, choncho zimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse kuti zakhazikike. Zosangalatsa kwambiri, omwe amakhala m'dera lino kale, momwe chikhalidwe chinasinthira.
Olemera kwambiri mumapezeka ndi chigawo cha Domagnano, omwe poyamba ankakhala ndi Aroma. Kawirikawiri nthano ya woyambitsa San Marino imatsimikiziridwa. Pa Phiri la Titano, m'dera la Tanaccia, zipinda za nyumbayo kuyambira m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi AD zinapezedwa ndikuperekedwa ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Chimodzi mwa zosayembekezereka ndizo zodzikongoletsera, zomwe zinapezeka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, za m'ma 5 AD AD.
Middle Ages anasiya ku San Marino zambiri zozikumbutsa zokha: makoma, nsanja ndi zomangamanga.
Gawo lachiwiri la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale
Pa mlingo wachiwiri pali magulu a zojambulajambula, zovundilidwa mu nthano ya Republic ndi m'njira zonse zokhudzana ndi mbiriyakale. Chiwonetserocho chimayamba ndi zojambula ndi zinthu zomwe zimapezeka ndikukongoletsa nyumba ya amwenye a St. Claire.
Nyumba yayikulu ya gawo lachiŵiri imaperekedwa kwazojambula zojambula ndi zojambula, zitsanzo za ntchito za Guercino, Cesare, Benedetto Gennari, Matteo Loves, Elisabetta Sirani. M'mabwalo a msinkhu uwu mungadziwe bwino za kerami, zida zoimbira, zizindikiro za malamulo akuluakulu a Republic of San Marino. Ndipo chipinda chosiyana chimapatsidwa mphatso ku Museum Museum nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Pali matebulo ofunika kwambiri kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi, zojambulajambula za zaka za m'ma 1600.
Mbali yachitatu ya nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale
Nazi ziwonetsero zomwe zikuyimira luso la makona osiyanasiyana a ku Ulaya, kusonkhanitsa mafano a Byzantine ndizofunika kwambiri, zosungidwa ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Komanso pamtunda uwu pali zinthu zamtengo wapatali zadongo za mafakitale otchuka a ku Italy, French ndi Dutch.
Mzere wachinayi wa nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale
Malo ake ali ndi zinthu zazikulu zochititsa chidwi za ku Igupto, mafano amaliro a maliro osiyanasiyana opangidwa ndi zamkuwa, milungu, ziwombankhanga. Mitsuko ya Greek imaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri za ku Cyprus, zojambula zachiroma. Amphorae, glassware, zojambula zosiyanasiyana, zomangira ndi zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana zikuyimiridwa. Mukhoza kuwona ndalama zasiliva, ndalama ndi medali za San Marino.
Kawirikawiri, State Museum ili ndi ziwonetsero zoposa 5000, za m'ma 5-6 AD AD. mpaka lero.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Museum Museum ku San Marino?
San Marino alibe malo ake oyendetsa ndege. Choncho, malo abwino kwambiri ndi mzinda woyandikana nawo wa Rimini, womwe uli makilomita khumi ndi awiri kuchokera ku Republic. Ndiyeno mukhoza kutenga nambala ya basi 72 ndipo mkati mwa ora mufike pamtima wa San Marino. Mtengo wa basi ndi pafupifupi 9 euro. Simukuyenera kutenga tikiti pa ofesi ya tikiti, mukhoza kugula basi basi.
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