- Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: 1,124 m;
- Mzere wa chigwacho: 11 km;
- Kuphulika kotsiriza: 2005
Galapago ndi zilumba zaphalaphala. Ambiri mwa nthaka yawo ndi minda yamtundu wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chilumba cha Isabela , monga zilumba zina zazilumba, chinachokera m'madzi pafupifupi zaka 5 miliyoni zapitazo. Maso a mbalame amawonetsa mapiri angapo. Yaikulu mwa iwo, ndi kutalika kwa pamwamba pa nyanja ya 1,124 km - ndi chithokomiro (chopangidwa chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa madzi mobwerezabwereza ndi kukhala ndi mawonekedwe otsetsereka) phiri la Sierra Negra. Ndilo lalikulu kwambiri kuzilumba za Galapagos .
Ndi chiyani chomwe chimakondweretsa za malo omwe mumawakonda?
Zaka 200 zapitazi, zilumba za Galapagos zakhala zikuphulika zoposa 50, apa pali ena mwa mapiri ambiri omwe akugwira ntchito padziko lapansi. The Sierra Negra (kumasuliridwa kuchokera ku Spanish Black Mountain) ndi chimodzimodzi.
Alendo onse amabwera kuphulika lamapiri ndi kukula kwake kwakukulu ndi zokongola zachilengedwe kuzungulira. The Sierra Negra ndi phiri lomwe likugwira ntchito, mapeto ake anali mu 2005.
Kuphulika kwa phirili kuli kukula kwakukulu - chimphepo chake ndi chimanga chachikulu chomwe chili ndi mamita 9.3. Alendo amapatsidwa mpata wokwera pamphepete mwa phiri lomwe likubwera pahatchi, kuona mbalame, zinyama ndi zomera. Kuyenda payekha ndi kuyenda kwaulere kuno kuli koletsedwa.
Yendani kumalo osungirako amaloledwa kokha ndi chotsogolera. N'kosaloledwa kulowa mumtunda, popeza mpweya umachokera nthawi zonse. Kuonjezerapo, kupuma kwa sulufu kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitse imfa.
Pali njira ziwiri zomwe mungachite kuti muyende pa phirili: yoyamba - kukwera kumalo osungirako zojambulapo ndi kuchokera apa kuti muyamikire mowirikiza; wachiwiri - pamodzi ndi gulu ndi wophunzitsa kuti apite ku chipululu. Chisangalalo chotero chimadya madola 35, pa akavalo mtengo wotsika kwambiri - $ 55.
Ulendo wopita kuchigwa cha Sierra Negra
Ngati mwasankha kuwombera phiri, muyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale. Popanda mawonekedwe abwino, palibe chochita pano. Ndipo sizinthu zochuluka zokhudzana ndi kukweza, ndizosavuta kwambiri, ndizomwe zimakhala zozungulira. Maola anayi ndi hafu adzayenera kuyenda mofulumira kumalo otentha ndi kukwera ndi kutsika kwa kutentha kwambiri - kotero kuti akavalo ayenera kusiya, ziboda zawo sizingathe kupirira kutentha kwa nthaka! Kwa oyendayenda, sneakers ndi khungu lokha lidzakhala lofunikira - iwo adzateteza mapazi awo ku kuwotchera ndi kuvulala.
Njira yopita ku Sierra Negro ndi yowonjezera kwa anthu achichepere komanso a zaka zapakati. Oyendera okalamba sangathe kuwona pano. Pali miyoyo yolimba mtima, koma kawirikawiri samadutsa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a njira. Chifukwa chake, kukhumudwa ndi ndalama zosafunika zachuma.
Nthawi yonse ya ulendowu ndi maola asanu ndi theka. Panthawiyi, mtunda wa makilomita 18 ukugonjetsedwa. Kukula kumayambira m'nkhalango yamchere. Nthaŵi zambiri mumayenera kugonjetsa malo otentha kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale mitambo yoteteza dzuwa siidasunga. Popanda kulephera, muyenera kuteteza dzuwa ndi madzi ambiri akumwa monga momwe mungathere.
Njira zambiri ndi chipululu chotentha cha lava. Malo otsiriza, malo okongola kwambiri, mu 4 km akugonjetsedwa pamapazi okha, mahatchi amasiyidwa mu malo osungirako magalimoto.
Malo okhala pamapiriwa saiŵalika. Chokongola makamaka pamene chifunga chimapanga chivomezi cha phirili ndi chophimba choyera, chofanana ndi "kuphulika koyera." Kumalo kumene chiphalaphala sichinakhudze zomera, pali mitundu yambiri yamaluwa, maluwa a mithunzi yosiyanasiyana imakumana. Pamapiri a chiwerengero chachikulu amakula mitengo ya guava. Zipatso zawo zimaloledwa kudya zonse zonse.
Pafupi ndi malo a lava, zobiriwira zimakhala zochepa. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamapiko a lava - zolakwika zakuda zosiyana ndi miyala ya pinki, yachikasu ndi yofiira. Mu kuphatikiza kosatheka, miyala yamdima ndi yamitundu imagwirizana palimodzi. Kwa alendo amene adabwera kuno kwa nthawi yoyamba, mutu umayenda mozungulira ma gorges ambirimbiri. Pakadutsa, mabala a buluu, ndi pambali pake ndi njira yokha yomwe ili pamtunda wa lava.
Momwe mungabwerere pano?
Mutha kufika ku Sierra Negro monga gawo la ulendo. Kusamukira kumalo sikuletsedwa, chifukwa 95% za zilumba za Galapagos , kuphatikizapo Isabela - National Reserve . Maulendo akuyambira kumudzi wa Villamil . Mwadzidzidzi mukhoza kupita ndi tekesi kokha kumalo komwe kumayambira magulu oyendayenda. Musaiwale kukambirana ndi woyendetsa galimoto kuti mudikire kufikira mutayang'ana kukongola ndikujambula zithunzi.
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