Nystagmus ya diso

Nystagmus m'diso ndi kayendetsedwe kosadzitetezedwa komanso mobwerezabwereza kamodzi ka diso. Podziwa matendawa, anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti izi ndi zolakwika zodzikongoletsera. Koma kwenikweni, nystagmus imalepheretsa ndipo imalepheretsa munthu kukhala ndi mwayi, chifukwa ikuyenda ndi matenda a ntchito.

Zifukwa ndi Zizindikiro za Nystagmus

Pendulum, yowongoka kapena yopanda malire nystagmus ndi mtundu waukulu wa matenda a oculomotor. Amadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa maonekedwe owonetsera ndikuwonetseratu kayendetsedwe ka maso a anthu. Zomwe zimayambitsa nystagmus ndi:

• zifukwa zobadwa;
• vuto lalikulu;
• albinism;
• kuwona mwachidule;
• astigmatism ;
• Matenda a Meniere;
• matenda opatsirana a khutu.

Nystagmus imapezanso pamene CNS imakhudzidwa ndi mankhwala ena, mowa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa nthawi.

Ndi nthenda yoteroyo, munthu amayamba kutsogolera maso ake. Koma kupatula izi, maonekedwe a nystagmus m'maso angasonyezedwe ndi photosensitivity, mavuto a masomphenya, kumverera kosaoneka ndi kunjenjemera kwa zinthu, chizungulire.

Kuchiza kwa nystagmus ya diso

Mwamsanga pamene zizindikiro zoyamba za nystagmus zikuwonekera, muyenera kupita kwa ophthalmologist. Ndiyo yekhayo amene angadziwe kuti ali ndi chidziwitso cha ziwalo za masomphenya ndikuzindikira chomwe chinayambitsa chitukukochi. Dokotala adziwongolera ndi kupanga mtundu wa nystagmus, komanso amathandizira kupanga njira ndi njira zamankhwala.

Kuonjezera maonekedwe a munthu amene akudwala nystagmus, yomwe yatulukira ku albinism, kuchepa kwa retina kapena atrophy pamagazi a optic, ndikofunikira Tengani chitetezo, komanso kuonjezera zithunzi zojambula zamitundu. Kuchiza kwathunthu kwa nystagmus, yomwe ili ndi matenda, sizingakhoze kuchiritsidwa. Koma mankhwala oyenera, omwe amathetsa ndi matenda omwe amachititsa chitukuko cha chikhalidwe ichi, akhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri mawonetseredwe ake ndi kuonjezera maonekedwe owona.

Ndi mankhwala a nystagmus, maso amagwiritsa ntchito vitamini complexes ndi vasodilator mankhwala. Amatha kusintha kwambiri zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso maso. Ngati opaleshoni yochita opaleshoni imafunika, kuchepa kwa kayendedwe ka maselo kumachitika, kufooketsa minofu yamphamvu ndi kulimbikitsa ofooka.