Mayi aliyense ali ndi kachilombo kaye payekha komanso nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Kuyamba msambo kumakhala ngati chizindikiro cha kubwezeretsa kubereka kwa amayi ndi kubereka.
Kuyambira kumwezi atabereka
Mwezi uliwonse pambuyo pa kubadwa ndizokhazikika ngati chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino cha mahomoni chimakhazikika mu thupi la mkazi. Nthawi yoyamba kusamba pambuyo pa kubadwa imadalira mwachindunji pa lactation. Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa mwanayo akuyamwitsa, mweziwo ukhoza kuyamba pafupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atabadwa. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa prolactin, mahomoni omwe amayambitsa mkaka ndi kupondereza ovulation. Pamene mkaka umachepa ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumachepa, chiwonongeko cha mthupi chimabwerera ndipo nthawi ya kusamba imayamba. Pankhaniyi, amayi ambiri amayamba mwezi uliwonse atasiya lactation.
Nthawi zonse kusamba pakatha kubereka
Kawirikawiri, akazi ali ndi chidwi ndi funso la chifukwa chake kusabereka kusabereka pambuyo pa kubadwa. Mwezi uliwonse pambuyo pa kubereka nthawi zambiri kawirikawiri nthawi zambiri. Amagwirizananso kachiwiri ndi hormonal perestroika. Kulephera kwa miyezi itatu kapena itatu yoyambirira pakatha kubereka ndi chinthu chofala kwambiri ndipo chimagwera mosiyana. Ngati nthawi yeniyeni yobereka pambuyo pobereka isanafike pakadali pano, ndi bwino kuona dokotala. Popeza kuti msambo wosasintha wamwamuna pambuyo pokubereka ukhoza kuwonetsa mavuto aakulu m'thupi lanu. Chifukwa cha nthawi zosawerengeka pambuyo pa kubadwa chingakhale:
- matenda a hormoni;
- njira yotupa m'mimba;
- Matenda a chiberekero ndi mapulogalamu;
- kukhalapo kwa chotupa;
- ndipo musaiwale za kuthekera kwa mimba.
Mimba yobereka pambuyo pa mwezi
Chifukwa chodziwikiratu cha kuchedwa kwa mwezi mutatha kubereka ndi mimba yatsopano. Malingana ndi kusamvana kwa mahomoni muzimayi, pangakhale phokoso lopanda malipiro popanda mwezi uliwonse komanso mwezi uliwonse popanda ovulation - izi zimapezeka nthawi yobereka. Ngati kusamalidwa kosavomerezeka kungakhale kachidwi pamalo okondweretsa. Sikuti mkazi aliyense adzafuna, atakhala ndi manja ake mwana wamwamuna, wachiwiri chabe. Kotero ana omwe ali ndi kusiyana pakati pa chaka chimodzi nthawi zambiri amakhala amanyeng'onong'ono opanda pake mwezi uliwonse atabadwa.
Khalidwe la mwezi pambuyo pa kubereka
Kusamba kwa mkazi wathanzi kumatenga masiku 21 mpaka 35, kutuluka magazi sikuyenera kupitirira masiku 7-10. Ngati mwezi uliwonse pambuyo pa kubadwa kwakhala kobwerezabwereza, ndipo kuzungulira kwachepera kwambiri, ichi ndi chifukwa chachikulu chowonera dokotala.
Kawirikawiri amakhulupirira kuti atabadwa, osati nthawi yokha ya kusintha kwake, komanso momwe amadziwira yekha. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimakhala zowawa kwambiri msambo. Ngati pasanakhalepo kulephera kwa mwezi uliwonse, ndiye kuti pokhudzana ndi kukonzanso mahomoni ndi thupi, zingatheke ngakhale atabereka.
Ndiponso pa chikhalidwe cha kusamba zimakhudza kwambiri njira ya kulera. Madokotala samalimbikitsa amayi omwe akhala ndi zowawa ndi zovuta kwambiri asanabadwe, agwiritse ntchito chipangizo cha intrauterine . Chifukwa zimangowonjezera mavuto omwe alipo. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zothandizira kulera, kumwa msambo
Akazi sayenera kudandaula kwambiri za momwe angabwezeretse miyezi itatha kubereka. Thupi likayendetsedwa ndipo mahomoni amabwereranso, amayamba kuyamba.
Ngati zifukwa zowonetsera miyezi yakubadwa zitaonekera bwino, zimadalira mwachindunji. Ndi kuchepa kwa mlingo wa prolactin, thupi limayamba kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi.
Ndipo ngati m'tsogolomu mutatha msambo wonse wa kumapeto kwa 2-3 mutatha kubadwa kwa mwezi sikumagwirizana, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta kumvetsa popanda mayi wazimayi, monga izi zikhoza kuwonetsa matenda a chiberekero.