Mbalame - iyi ndi matenda opatsirana, omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kukula kwa nkhuku ndi kochepa kwambiri moti n'zosatheka kuzifufuza ndi maso. Kuphatikizapo kuthekera kwa kusokoneza thupi la munthu, tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tingathe kukhalabe ndizinthu zogwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zinthu - zithunzithunzi, zitseko zazing'ono, zinthu zaumwini, mapepala, ndi zina zotero. - osati motalika kwambiri. Mosiyana ndi zikhulupiliro zambiri, simungathe kupeza mphere kuchokera ku ziweto. Njira yowopsa kwambiri ndiyo kuthandizana ndi munthu yemwe watenga kachilombo ka HIV. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi kofunikira kwambiri kuona maonekedwe a mphere nthawi ndikum'patsa wodwalayo. Kuonjezerapo, muyenera kusamala bwino zinthu zapakhomo ndi katundu wanu, monga momwe mungapezere mphere popanda kukhudzana ndi wodwalayo.
Mphungu mwa ana: zizindikiro
Nthawi yochokera ku matenda kupita ku matenda ndi pafupifupi masabata atatu. Kufika pa khungu la munthu, mphere amayamba kudya ndikuika mazira. Kwa miyezi 1.5 (iyi ndiyo nthawi ya moyo wa nkhuku yaikazi) pafupifupi mazira 50 amaikidwa, ndipo mphutsi zikuchokera kwa iwo kachiwiri mobwerezabwereza moyo, kudwala mbali zonse zazikulu za thupi.
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane mmene mphere amawonera ana
Chizindikiro chowonekera kwambiri komanso choyambirira cha matendawa ndi kuyabwa (makamaka usiku). Pa khungu la chonyamulira apo pali zikwapu zowonongeka zomwe zimawoneka ngati zing'onozing'ono zowononga kapena zoongoka za imvi kapena zoyera. Kumapeto kwa mizereyi, madontho wakuda akuwoneka - awa ndi mite tickling khungu. Kuwonjezera apo, khungu limasonyeza kuthamanga ngati mawonekedwe azing'ono (mitsempha). Zizindikiro za mphere ana ndi akulu ndi ofanana.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, mawonetseredwe a mphere nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi matenda ena a khungu ndi machitidwe. Izi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kufalikira kwakukulu kwa zomwe zimachitika, makamaka khungu lopweteka dermatitis, lomwe, ngati mphere, limadziwika ndi kuyabwa ndi kuthamanga. Kuyesera kupatsa mphere mofanana ndi dermatitis (kuyesera kusamba pang'ono, mafuta ndi mafuta odzola, makamaka mahomoni) sichimabweretsa zotsatirazo ndipo zimangowonjezera mkhalidwewo. Pofuna kudziwa molondola chifukwa cha mliri ndi kuthamanga ndipo osaphatikizapo mphere, mayeso a ma laboratory amachitika.
Kuchiza kwa mphere
Kuchiza kwa mphere pakati pa ana ndi akuluakulu cholinga chake ndicho kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa cha zovuta zovuta, chithandizochi chikhoza kuchitika kunyumba, koma ndi chikumbutso chovomerezeka chokhazikitsidwa kwa munthu wodwala komanso achibale ake. Kuti musankhe mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu. Kudzipereka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala n'kosafunika kwambiri.
Ngati kusungidwa kwaokha sikuwonekeratu, zikutheka kuti nkhuku imayamba kutuluka, chifukwa kuchokera kwa wina wodwalayo yemwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Pa nthawi yomweyo chiopsezo cha matendawa n'chokwanira, osachepera msinkhu wa munthu. Choncho, chiopsezo cha mphere pakati pa makanda ndi ana ndi aakulu kwambiri.
Malangizo kwa makolo:
- Kuwonjezera pa omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, onse omwe nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi odwala ayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala, ngakhale alibe zizindikiro.
- Onetsetsani kuti musamadzipatsidwe - wodwala ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito tilitali, mbale, zinthu zake, kugona pabedi losiyana. Nsalu ndi zitsulo zophika ndi zowongoka bwino.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwambiri usiku, musanakagone. Izi zidzaonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri. Pewani kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pochizira matenda a mphutsi m'matumbo, atapatsidwa chithandizo cha khungu, amaikidwa pa chipewa chochepa kwambiri ndi ryoshonku ndi manja a sewn kuti mwanayo asadye mankhwala kapena kuti awone maso kapena mphuno m'maloto.
Ngati mankhwalawa akadakalipo mu mimba, ayenera kutsukidwa mochulukirapo komanso kutsukidwa bwino ndi madzi. - Mankhwala otchedwa Antiscabic amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dzanja (mu galasi lochotsedwa, lomwe nthawi yomweyo liyenera kutayidwa), osati ndi nsalu, spatula kapena nsalu. Nthawi yochepa yomwe mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu ndi maola 12. Choncho, ndi bwino kuchiza chithandizo mutangotha kusamba, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti muume khungu loyera. Pambuyo pa mankhwalawa (pafupifupi maola 12, koma amasiyana malinga ndi mankhwala osankhidwa), wodwalayo ayeneranso kusamba ndikusintha nsalu ya bedi.
- Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito motere: mutu wa nkhope-thunthu.