Maantibayotiki a angina ana - mayina

Angina ndi matenda omwe amawopsa komanso owopsa omwe angayambitse mavuto aakulu. Kuchiza kwa matendawa, onse ovuta komanso osapitirira, n'kosatheka popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Kawirikawiri ndi ana angina ndi akulu amalembedwa mankhwala.

M'nkhaniyi, tikukuuzani kuti ma antibayotiki ayenera kutengedwera ndi angina mwa ana, ndipo apatseni mayina otchuka kwambiri a mankhwala omwe ali m'gululi.

Kodi mankhwala abwino kwambiri kwa mwana amene ali ndi angina ndi ati?

Masiku ano, pafupi ndi pharmacies onse, mukhoza kugula mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amapangidwa kuti aphe mabakiteriya. Pakalipano, si onse omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza angina, makamaka kwa ana. Dziwani kuti ma antibiotic ndi abwino kwa ena omwe ali ndi angina mwa ana, akhoza dokotala yekha. Tengani ndalama zoterozo, ndipo mochulukanso apatseni mwana wawo popanda kuikidwa kwa dokotala, mwinamwake ayi.

Kawirikawiri ndi angina kwa ana, maantibayotiki amaperekedwa kuchokera mndandandawu:

1. Mankhwala a penicillin omwe amachititsa kuti thupi lisamakhale ndi mapuloteni ochokera ku maselo a bakiteriya, zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuteteza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kaŵirikaŵiri kafukufuku wa angina ana amagwiritsa ntchito antibiotic monga penicillin monga Ampiox, Augmentin ndi Amoxicillin. Ndalama zimenezi zimakhala zotetezeka, choncho zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana kuyambira masiku oyambirira a moyo. Mulimonsemo, ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa ndi kuyang'anira dokotala.
2. Ngati mwanayo ali ndi vuto la penicillin, macrolides - Sumamed ndi Azithromycin - amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komabe ndalamazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana osachepera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
3. Pamene purulent angina nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito amphamvu antibacterial mankhwala cephalosporin gulu. Amasintha kapangidwe ka maselo a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, motero amatsogolera ku chiwonongeko chawo. Kwa ana onse, kuphatikizapo makanda, dokotala akhoza kupereka ndalama monga Fortum, Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone ndi Cephalexin. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala onsewa akugwira ntchito motsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, choncho, ndiye dokotala yekha angasankhe mankhwala oyenera.
4. Pomalizira, ngati palibe chofunikira chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuchokera m'magulu apamwambawa, dokotala akhoza kupereka fluoroquinolones - mankhwala opha tizilombo a m'badwo wotsiriza, omwe amachititsa kuti munthu akhale wovuta kwambiri. Ndikofunika kuchita ndizokonzekera mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa ntchito yawo pa nthawi ya kukula kwa mwana ingayambitse chitukuko cha matenda a ziwalo ndi msana. Kawirikawiri, ngati pakufunika kugwiritsa ntchito fluoroquinolones kwa ana, madokotala amapereka Ciprolet.