South Korea ndi dziko la sayansi yamakono, zomangamanga zamakono ndi zomangamanga zatsopano. Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti paliponse kuti nyumba zambiri zowonjezereka zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, zomwe zimangokhala ngati malo osungirako zinthu komanso malo amtsogolo. Kuyenda kudutsa ku South Korea, mukhoza kuona maofesi ambirimbiri omwe samangoyang'ana mapulatifomu, koma komanso kukongoletsa kwa mzinda uliwonse m'dzikoli.
Mbiri ya zomangamanga za South Korea
Ntchito yomanga nyumba zapamwamba mu dzikolo inayamba mu 1969. Kenaka ku Seoul kunamangidwa kanyumba kakang'ono koyamba ku South Korea, komwe kanatchedwa Government Complex Seoul. Tsopano mu nyumba yapadera yokhala ndi malo okwana 19 ndi kutalika kwa mamita 94, maofesi a boma ndi maofesi alipo. Patadutsa zaka ziwiri, nyumba ina yomanga nyumba, yomwe inali yaitali mamita 114, ndipo chiwerengero cha pansi chinali 31.
Pambuyo pa Seoul, zomangamanga zinasamukira kufupi ndi chilumba cha Yoiddo. Panali nyumba yosanja ya Yuxam yomwe ili ndi 61- streycraper yomangidwa, kutalika kwake kunali mamita 249. Iyi ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zotchuka kwambiri m'dzikoli. Mzindawu umakhala ndi nyanja ya Aquarium 63, yomwe imakhala ndi penguin, ng'ona, piranhas ndi nyama zina zonyansa ndi mbalame.
Ntchito yomanga nyumba zitatu zapamwamba kwambiri ndi imene inayambira kumayiko ambiri ku South Korea. Chotsatira kuti chikhale ndi pulogalamu yotchuka kwambiri chinali Lottery World Tower ya mamita 123.
Malo okongola kwambiri a South Korea
Panopa, muli nyumba zoposa 120 m'dziko lonse lapansi ndi mamita 180. Mbiri ya chiwerengero cha zomangamanga ndi likulu la South Korea - Seoul. Pali ma skyscrapers 36. Kenaka akubwera Incheon ndi 23 ndi Busan ali ndi zikwangwani 17.
Polemba mndandanda wamatabwa akuluakulu ku South Korea, nyumba yaikulu, komanso zozemba ndi zojambula zimaganiziridwa. Kukula kwa nsanja ndi nkhono sizingaganizidwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito magawowa, titha kusiyanitsa anthu asanu ndi amodzi okwera kwambiri m'misika:
- Malo;
- North Tower of Asia;
- Doosan Haeundae Tower;
- Haeundae I'Park Tower;
- Kumanga kwa malo osungirako ndalama ku mayiko a Busan.
Skyscraper Lotte World Tower
Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi inayamba mu 2005. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti pali bwalo la ndege pafupi ndi malo omangamanga, ntchitoyi inaletsedwa kwa nthawi ndithu. Mu 2009, malamulowa adakwezedwa ndipo kumayambiriro kwa chaka 2010 ntchitoyi inayambanso.
Poyamba, mwini nyumbayo ndi makontrakitala ochokera ku bungwe la makampani a Lotte ankafuna kumanga nyumba imodzi yapamwamba kwambiri ku South Korea ndi dziko lonse. Mpangidwe wake unayankhidwa ndi katswiri wodziwika wotchuka James von Klemperer, yemwe amagwira ntchito ku Kohn Pedersen Fox. Iye adapanga nsanja 123-storey yokhala ndi mamita 555, omwe tsopano amakhala:
- zipinda;
- zipinda zapadera;
- hotela;
- sitima yowonera;
- malo oyima pansi.
Mzere wamatabwa waatali kwambiri ku South Korea uli ndi piramidial yokhala ndi miyendo yambiri. Kunja, nyumbayi yatha ndi magalasi opangira magetsi, kutsanzira zikopa za Korea.
Skyscraper kumpoto kwa Asia Trade Tower
Nyumba yachiwiri yachitali kwambiri m'dzikolo, kumpoto kwa Asia Asia, ili ku Incheon. Mpaka chaka cha 2015, nsanja, yomwe kutalika kwake kosaganizira za antenna ikufikira mamita 308, ankaonedwa kuti ndipamwamba kwambiri ku South Korea. Pa ntchito yomanga nyumbayi, ankagwiritsa ntchito miyala ya miyala yamtengo wapatali komanso yamtengo wapatali yochokera ku France komanso ku America, ku Vermont.
Skyscraper ili ku International Business District of Songdo ndipo ndi chizindikiro chake. Zimasonyeza kufunika kwa Incheon yomwe ikukula mwamsanga mu chuma ndi malonda a malonda a dzikoli. Pano pali malo oposa 140,000 mamita. mamita ali:
- malo ofesi a kalasi A;
- kondwa;
- malo ogula;
- malo osamalirako.
Pansi pa nyumbayi, 68 zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zipangizo 16 zokwera kwambiri. Mu 2010, mu skyscraper iyi ya South Korea, alendo a msonkhano wapadziko lonse wa zachuma wa G-20 anakumana.
Nyumba zamatabwa za Busan
Mzinda uno muli nyumba zitatu zokha, kuphatikizapo mndandanda wa malo akuluakulu a dzikoli:
- Doosan Haeundae Tili ndi Zenith ndi nsanja yokhala ndi malo okwana 80 m'mudzi wa Haeundaga. Pansi pake pali nyumba 1384. Kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa alimiwa pali makwerero 21 akusunthira pa liwiro la 6 m / s, ndi malo okwera maulendo 4474.
- Malo Haeundae I'Park Tower , yomwe ili ndi nyumba zinayi zapamwamba. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina aakulu kwambiri ojambula zithunzi mumzinda wa South Korea, adagwira ntchito yomanga nyumba ya ku America Daniel Libeskind. Nyumba yayitali kwambiri ndi nsanja ya mamita 292 (Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 2).
- Nyumba yomangamanga ya Busan International Financial Center ndi nyumba yachitatu ya Busan, yomwe imakhala yotalika kwambiri. Kutalika kwake ndi 289 m. Ntchito yomanga skyscraper inayamba mu 2011, ndipo mwambowu unayamba mu June 2014.
Mndandanda wa zomangamanga za ku South Korea zomangidwa
Pakalipano, kumangidwe nyumba zokwana 32 m'dziko lonse lapansi, kutalika kwake kudzakhala 150-412 m. Malingana ndi polojekitiyi, yaikulu mwa iwo adzakhala:
Haeundae LCT The Sharp (mamita 412); - Parc1 Tower A (mamita 339);
- W 101 (mamita 246);
- Metro City Phase (mamita 217);
- Songdo Campus Town (207).
Zomangamanga izi ndi zina zimamangidwa mumzinda waukulu kwambiri ku South Korea - Seoul, Incheon, Busan ndi Changwon. Kuwonjezera pa malowa, nyumba 33 zokhala ndi mamita 153-569 zavomerezedwa ndi zomangamanga zomangamanga. Zidzakhazikitsidwa kuyambira 2018 mpaka 2022 ku Seoul, Busan, Kuri ndi Bucheon .