Kodi zomera zimatchedwa namsongole?

Mwini aliyense wa chiwembu cha dziko amadziwa vuto lolimbana ndi namsongole . Akafunsidwa za zomera zomwe zimatchedwa namsongole, zimayankhidwa kuti izi ndi zomera zomwe "zinakhazikika" pamalo ena osati omwe amakula ndi mbeu.

Zomwe zimapezeka ndi zomera zamsongole

Namsongole akhoza kulowa pansi mwa njira zotsatirazi:

• namsongole mbewu za namsongole;
• mbewu ya khalidwe losauka;
• kompositi yomwe siinakonzedwe bwino;
• kuyenda kwa mbewu pogwiritsa ntchito mphepo kapena nyama.

Kuvulaza namsongole

Njuchi zamsongole zimakhudza kwambiri mbewu zolima, zomwe ndizo:

• kuchepetsa zokolola;
• kumasula zinthu zoipa mu nthaka;
• Tengani zakudya zambiri ndi chinyezi mu zomera zomwe zikukula pa webusaitiyi;
• Iwo amapanga mthunzi wa mbewu ndi kutseka mwayi wawo ku kuwala;
• ndi magwero a matenda opangira zomera ndi maonekedwe a tizirombo pa tsamba.

Koma mitundu ina ya namsongole imatha kupindula. Choncho, mizu yamphamvu ya mitundu ina imasula zisindikizo pansi, zimalimbikitsa kutulutsa nthaka. Chifukwa cha kulowera kwambiri m'nthaka, mizu imakhalapo zakudya zomwe sizingatheke kumunda. Choncho, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza.

Mitundu ya udzu

Malingana ndi kutalika kwa moyo, timasiyanitsa namsongole ngati awa:

1. Ana aang'ono . Amachulukitsa ndi mbewu, ndipo nthawi yawo ya moyo imakhala yosiyana kuyambira nyengo imodzi mpaka nyengo ziwiri zikukula. Kwa ana namsongole ndi magulu otsatirawa: ephemerals, spring, winter winter, biennial.
2. Osatha . Namsongole amatha kukula pamalo amodzi kwa zaka zinayi. Amachulukitsa ndi mbewu kapena vegetatively. Pambuyo pa imfa ya nthaka padziko lapansi, mizu yake ikupitiriza kukula. Chaka chotsatira, zimayambira kukula kuchokera ku mizu.

Malinga ndi momwe timadyera, namsongole ndi:

1. Osapanda . Gulu ili ndilochuluka kwambiri. Namsongole amapanga okhaokha ndipo sadalira zomera zina.
2. Semiparasitic . Mbali ina idya kuchokera kumtunda kapena mizu ya zomera zina.
3. The parasitic . Alibe mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito photosynthesis, ndipo amadyetsa mbewu zina, akudziphatika okha ku mizu kapena zimayambira.

Kodi zomera zimatchedwa namsongole?

Oimira otchuka kwambiri a zomera, omwe amaonedwa ngati namsongole, ndi:

• udzu wokwawa;
• Mtsinje wa birch;
• munda wamaluwa;
• thumba la mbusa;
• mocrica (stellate);
• nthiti imatayidwa;
• hedgehog (nkhuku ya nkhuku);
• Munda wamunda.

Uwu ndiye udzu wambiri wambiri m'munda.