Amphaka amatha kubala kangapo pachaka, choncho kubadwa kwachibadwa kumakhala kozolowereka. Iwo samadutsa mopweteka kwambiri ngati munthu, ndipo pa nthawi ya kubadwa nyamayo siyingakhoze ngakhale kumveka phokoso. Amayi okonda ndi mphamvu zawo zonse amayesa kuthandiza zomwe amakonda ndikukonzekera malo obweretsa, kusunga matayala oyera ndikusunga foni ya veterinarian. Komabe, kukonzekera konse kungayende bwino ngati simukudziwa zizindikiro za kuyambira kwa ntchito mu kamba. Kodi khalidwe la nyama limasintha bwanji pakabereka ndipo lingathandizidwe bwanji? Za izi pansipa.
Zizindikiro za kubereka mu amphaka
Mimba imatenga pafupifupi masabata asanu ndi atatu. Nthawiyi ikhoza kukhala yocheperapo malinga ndi thanzi labwino komanso kubereketsa. Mbalame zamphongo ndi zazifupi, mimba imakhala yochepa kuposa amphaka a tsitsi lalitali. Ngati nyamayi ili ndi makoswe oposa asanu, ndiye kuti kubadwa kumachitika kale, koma ngati kubadwa kunayamba tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi lakumayi, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tafooka ndipo sitingapulumutsidwe. Mukadziwa kale kuti mtsikanayo ali ndi pakati , muyenera kuyamba kuphunzira momwe kubadwa kwa kamba kumayambira. Makhalidwe ndi awa:
- khalidwe losasamala;
- kulumbira kwa chiwerewere;
- mphaka ndi yopanda phokoso, nthawizonse imalumphira mu chisa;
- Kutsika kwa m'kamwa kutentha madigiri 37;
- kupuma kwakukulu;
- Kutupa kwa ziwalo zoberekera, zomwe zimatulutsa magazi.
Mawonetseredwewa amatha maola 12-24 ndipo akugwirizana ndi gawo loyamba la kubala. Zimapezeka kuti chinyama chimafunikira kwenikweni alendo, makamaka ngati kubadwa kumachitika koyamba. Khati ikhoza kupempha kukonda, kuyendayenda ndi mwiniwake, kuyitanira ku dengu. Pankhaniyi, iyenera kutsimikiziridwa, kuyikidwa mu chisa chokonzekera ndikukhala pafupi nayo, ndikugwedeza mimba yanu.
Zinyama zina zimakhala zofuna kubisa ndikubisala kumbuyo kwa sofas ndi makabati. Mu mkhalidwe uno, uyenera kuchoka payekha ndikuyang'ana maminiti khumi ndi awiri. Pa nthawi yobereka ndi zofunika kukhala pafupi.
Kubadwa kwa mphaka
Amadziwika ndi kutulutsidwa kwa amniotic madzi ndi maonekedwe a mwanayo. Mbuzi zimatha kupita patsogolo ndi mutu kapena kumbuyo kwa miyendo. Zonsezi sizomwe zimagwira ntchito. Pambuyo pa mawonekedwe a anyamata amayi amawamasula ku chikhodzodzo chotsekemera, amakoka chingwe cha umbilical ndi nkhuku.
Zikuchitika kuti kubadwa kwa ana angapo kubadwa kwasokonezedwa tsiku limodzi (+/- maola 12), kenako kubadwa kumabweranso ndipo ana ena amawonekera. Kuchokera ku chikhalidwe cha nyama, izi ndi zachilendo.