Mammography - nthawi yoti achite?

Mammography ndi imodzi mwa njira zodziwira momwe zimakhalira ndi amayi a mammary, omwe amachitika kuti athe kupeza maonekedwe oipa kapena kupewa.

Kodi mungapange bwanji mamemografia?

Njirayi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamakono za X-ray. Zimathandiza kuti zitsulo za mammary gland zisinthidwe. Pamene mammiramu amatha, bere lakayi limayikidwa pakati pa eni ake, omwe amawatsitsa pang'ono. Zitsanzo zina za zipangizozi zingatenge nthawi yomweyo zowonongeka.

Kodi mungapange bwanji mammografia?

Pambuyo pa ndime ya phunziro lino, ndi bwino kuyankhula ndi mayi wanu wamagetsi kapena mammologist za komwe mungatenge chithunzi. Osati chipatala chilichonse cha boma chingadzitamande ndi zipangizo zamakono, zomwe sitinganene pokhapokha pazipinda zapadera. Inde, mtengo wa msonkhano kumeneko ndi wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa ku chipatala chokhazikika, koma zotsatira zake ndi zowonjezereka komanso zowona.

Kodi mammograms ali ndi zaka zingati?

Palibe ndondomeko yeniyeni yeniyeni ya amayi amene amafunika kuphunzira. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti chiopsezo chotenga khansa ndi chosiyana kwa aliyense, komanso zizoloŵezi kapena moyo. Mawere a atsikana omwe ali ofooka kwambiri ndi ochepa kwambiri komanso otsekemera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti zitsatidwe komanso sizikupereka zambiri. Choncho, palibe tsatanetsatane yeniyeni yeniyeni yeniyeni ya mammogram a mazira a mammary. Nthawi yodzitetezera yopititsa patsogolo phunziroli imakhala ngati zaka 40, koma ngati pali kukayikira za maonekedwe a khansa, ikhoza kuchitidwa nthawi iliyonse.

Ndikangati kangati kuti ndikhale ndi mammogram?

Pofuna kupewa, ndibwino kuti phunziroli lichitike kamodzi pachaka, atapeza mkazi wazaka 40. Pambuyo pa mamemaya 50 ayenera kuchitidwa kawirikawiri, kamodzi kamodzi pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ngati pakufunika kuonetsetsa mwamsanga kuti chitukukocho chikufalikira, kuchuluka kwa nyamakazi kumawonjezeka kasanu pa mwezi. Pachifukwa ichi, thupi silingakhale ndi katundu wolimba kwambiri wa ma radiation.

Kodi nyamayi iyenera kuchitika liti?

Kafukufukuyu ayenera kuchitidwa ngati mkazi ali pangozi kapena akulemba zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kutupa kwa bere, kuwonjezereka kwake kwachilendo ndi kupsinjika;
• kusintha mawonekedwe a chinsalu, kupezeka kwachinsinsi kuchokera pamenepo;
• Zisindikizo m'zinthu za mammary glands;
• kugwedeza kapena kutuluka kwa bere.

Maganizo a mammography

Nthawi yabwino kwambiri, yothandizira kupeza zotsatira zowonjezera, ndi sabata yotsatira pambuyo pa kutha kwa mwezi. Chifukwa chakuti musanayambe kuchepa bere limakhala lopweteka ndipo silikulimbikitsidwa kuchita phunziro panthawi ino.

Mammograms pa nthawi ya mimba

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mammogram m'nthawi ya kugonana ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zothetsera kukhalapo kwa matenda a kansa kapena siteji ya maphunziro ake. Izi ndizoyenera Chowonadi chakuti kuwala kwa zipangizo sikumapweteka mwamtheradi kwa mwanayo. Komabe, zidziwitso zomwe zimapezeka chifukwa cha phunzirolo zingakhale zodalirika, chifukwa bere lazimayi limasintha kwambiri pa nthawi ya mimba.

Mamemography ndi khansa ya m'mawere

Phunziroli likhoza kuzindikira matendawa kumayambiriro oyambirira, pamene palibe mkazi kapena kupita kuchipatala ngakhale kukayikira za kupezeka kwake ndi ntchito zowononga. Choncho, mosasamala za zaka zomwe mamemography akulimbikitsidwa ndi akatswiri, ndikofunikira kuti aziyezetsa kawirikawiri, makamaka ngati pali khansa m'banja kapena pali zoopsa za chitukuko chotupa.