Imodzi mwa midzi yochezedwa kwambiri ku Israel ndi Haifa. Silo doko lalikulu kwambiri la dzikoli komanso mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri, komanso malo oyendamo alendo ku Israeli. Mzindawu uli pa Phiri la Karimeli lotchuka ndipo umatchuka chifukwa cha kuchereza alendo: oyendayenda ochokera kuzipembedzo zosiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri amabwera kuno. Mwachidule, pali chinachake choyenera kuwona ku Haifa.
Maholide mumzinda wa Haifa ku Israel
Mzindawu unakhazikitsidwa ngakhale kale lomwe, mu nthawi ya Roma wakale. Poyamba, kunali Ayuda ang'onoang'ono okhalamo, omwe apakati pa zaka za m'ma Middle Ages anali atakhala mudzi waukulu wa pa doko nthawi imeneyo. Phiri la Karimeli (potembenuzidwa - "munda wa mpesa wa Mulungu") linakhala gawo limodzi la zipembedzo zaderali: linapanga dongosolo la Karimeli. Mu XIX ndi oyambirira XX century Haifa anali Palestina. Apa ndi pamene Ayuda ochokera ku Nazi Germany adathawa kudutsa pa doko la Haifa kuti akakhale m'dziko la makolo awo.
Pamapiri a Phiri la Karimeli, mzindawo umakhala wotetezedwa ndi iwo kuchokera ku mphepo. Kuchokera ku liwu lakuti "pogona", mwachiwonekere, dzina la mzinda wa Haifa linachitika.
Pamene mupita ku Haifa, khalani ndi chidwi ndi nyengo ku Israel posachedwa. M'nyengo yozizira pano, monga lamulo, ndiwotentha kuposa mizinda ina pamphepete mwa nyanja, ndipo chilimwe nthawi zonse chimatentha ndi chinyezi. Kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa mpweya kuyambira May mpaka October ndi 25 ° С, kuyambira November mpaka April - 16 ° С. Mvula imagwera m'nyengo yozizira, m'nyengo yachilimwe palibe pomwepo, yomwe sungathe koma kusangalala ndi ochita zikondwerero.
Zokhudza mahoteli ku Haifa, zonse ndi zachikhalidwe kuno kwa Israeli. Haifa amapereka chisankho cha ma 12 omwe amalimbikitsa. Odziwika kwambiri ndi No, Dan Carmel, Beit Shalom, Eden ndi ena. Ambiri mafanizidwe a ntchito zakunja amakonda kukhala m'mahotela ang'onoang'ono apadera ogwiritsa ntchito bedi ndi kadzutsa kokha.
Malingana ndi komwe mumakhala, sankhani nyanja yoyenera kuti musangalale. Ku Haifa, mabombe amakhala omasuka, ali ndi zosangalatsa zothandiza zosangalatsa. Malo otchuka kwambiri ndi mabwinja a Bat Galim ndi Kiryat Chaim omwe ali ndi madzi ozizira, omwe ali palawe. Ndi bwino kumasuka ndi ana pano. Ngati muli okonda mphepo yamkuntho kapena mukufuna kuti mupumule popanda kukangana, pitani ku Dado Zamir gombe, mbali yake yomwe yatsala "zakutchire". Kwa iwo amene amasangalatsidwa ndi masewera a masewera, gombe la Karimeli ndiloyenera, ndipo HaShaket amadziwika pakati pa malamulo ake achilendo pakati pazinthu zina - nyanjayi ili ndi masiku osiyana poyendera abambo ndi amai.
Malo osangalatsa a malo odyetsera malo a Haifa ku Israel
Phiri la Karimeli - mwinamwake kukongola kwakukulu kwa mzindawo. Tsopano ili ndi minda yamatawuni ndi malo odyera, omwe amakhala ndi malo ogona. Ndipo kale mu malo a Baibulo ankakhala mneneri Eliya. Pa Phiri la Karimeli muli malo opembedza a Haifa monga amonke olemekezeka a Karimeli, omwe anamangidwa ndi dongosolo la Katolika m'zaka za m'ma 1200, kuphanga la Eliya Mneneri ndi Synagoge Yaikulu ya Haifa.
Malo osangalatsa ndi kachisi wa Bahai. Ndipotu, si kachisi wokhazikika. Dzina lakuti "Bahai Gardens" likugwiritsidwa ntchito pano. Ndilo makonzedwe omangamanga omwe akuphatikizapo kuphulika kwa minda yokongola yobiriwira komanso manda a chiyambi cha chipembedzo cha Baha'i. Malo a Bahai ndi ovomerezeka moyenera monga Chachisanu ndi chimodzi Chakudabwitsa kwa Dziko. Atafika pamtunda wa phiri la Karimeli kupita ku Mediterranean, anamangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zochokera ku mayiko ambiri kuzungulira dziko lapansi. Mitsinje 19 yobiriwira, ngalande zam'madzi odzung'ung'udza, ficus yaikulu, oleanders ndi eucalyptus ndi malo apadera, aura okongola a malo ano amangoziganizira kwambiri alendo.
Chochititsa chidwi cha malo ochezera alendo ku Haifa ndi malo osangalatsa a kumaloko. Inde, anthu ochokera ku mayiko a Soviet sadzadabwa, koma anthu a Haifa ali okondwa kwambiri ndi sitima zawo zapansi, chifukwa palibe chinthu china mu mzinda wina ku Israeli! Sitima yapansi panthaka ili ndi mapu 6, komaliza ndi pamtunda wa phiri la Karimeli ndi dzina lomwelo.
