Dziko lokongoletsera fittonia ndi South America. Izi zokongola maluwa maluwa ndi a acanthus banja. Pamwamba pa masamba ake a matt oval ali ndi gulu la mitsempha yofiira kapena yoyera. Maluwa a fittonia ndi ochepa komanso osawerengeka.
Mitundu ya fittonia
Monga mukudziwira, duwa la fittonium liri la mitundu yosiyanasiyana:
- woyera kapena silverybright. Pamwamba pa pepala ili ndi siliva kapena manda woyera;
- verhaftelt. Ndi nthaka-chivundikiro maluwa ndi masamba owala pinki mitsempha, yabwino kulenga maluwa nyimbo;
- steleton. Masamba ake pa zokwawa zokwawa zimaphimbidwa ndi mitsempha yofiira ndipo amakhala ndi kuwala.
Maonekedwe abwino ali ndi mafakitale - zomera za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imakula mumphika umodzi.
Kusamalira fittonia
Monga lamulo, muyenera kusamalira mitundu yonse ya fittonia mofanana. Zomera zosadziŵika bwinozi zimakhala ndi zikhalidwe zina za ndende. Makamaka, kutentha kwa mpweya sikuyenera kukhala pansipa + 18 °. Fittonia sakonda ma drafts, omwe amatha kufa, ndipo kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha.
Iyenera kuthiriridwa nthawi zonse, mochulukira, koma kupewa kupezeka kwa madzi. Komabe, chomeracho sichimakonda kuyanika kwambiri.
Kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa maluwa a fittonia ndi kofunika kwambiri, komabe, monga zipinda zambiri za nyumba, sizikuloleza kuwala kwa dzuwa. Choncho, fittonium ndi bwino kukula mu malo pritennennom kuchokera dzuwa. M'nyengo yozizira, mumatha kuunika, koma osati kuposa maola 2-4 pa tsiku. Kuchokera pa izi, zikhoza kunenedwa kuti fittonia ndi mthunzi wokonda nyumba.
Kuti mupangire futon chitsamba, muyenera kuzungulira pamwamba ndi maluwa, zomwe zimafooketsa mbewu.
Kubzalanso kwa fittonia
Kuzukula kwa apical cuttings ndi njira yosavuta yofalitsira fittoni. Mu kasupe, m'pofunika kudula mphukira 7-8 masentimita yaitali, pomwe pali masamba 3-4. Phesi yotere imayambira mu madzi kapena nthaka yonyowa kwa mwezi ndi theka. Pa nthawiyi ndikofunika kupopera phesi ndi madzi ofunda. Kenaka akhoza kuikidwa mu mphika waukulu koma wosazama ndi nthaka yosalala. Mukhozanso kuwonjezereka fittonium mwa kugawa chitsamba.