Fittonia ndi chomera chodziwika bwino pakati pa alimi amaluwa , omwe amawoneka mopanda malire poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yabwino ya nyumba, monga azalea, vriessia , ndi senpolia , komabe zimakondweretsa ngakhale zovuta zowoneka bwino kwambiri ndi masamba omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta. Oyamba pa bizinesi ya maluwa amakondanso fitotniyu, chifukwa ndi osavuta kusamalira - ndi wodzichepetsa komanso kusamalira ana amsinkhu amatha kukula msanga.
Amene adakumana ndi chomera ichi, akufuna kudziwa ngati fotonium limamasula? Yankho la funsoli ndilovomerezeka, komabe maluwa a fittonia ndi aang'ono, amtundu, amatha kusonkhanitsa, amamveka bwino, motero, mosiyana ndi masamba, samaimira mtengo wapadera wokongoletsera.
Malo amodzi a chomera chodabwitsa ichi ndi nkhalango zakuda za ku Peru, kotero zoyamba zofuna kulima fittony zinathera bwino, iye anafa, osakhoza kusintha zovuta zachilendo za kumudzi. Koma obereketsawo amatha kutulutsa mitundu iwiri ya zomera zomwe zimasinthidwa kuti zikhale zotentha komanso zochepa zimasintha - the Vershafelt (yaing'ono ya fittonium) ndi chimphona, chomwe sichimawumbidwa nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha zifukwa zomveka.
Fittonia: kusamalira kunyumba
Chinthu chachikulu chokhazikitsa chomera ichi ndi kuchipatsa kuwala kokwanira. Kuwala kuyenera kukhala kochuluka, koma muyenera kupewa kutentha kwa dzuwa. Adzamva bwino pazenera zowang'ana kum'maŵa ndi kumadzulo, ndipo ngati muziyendetsa kumbali yakum'mwera, ndiye kuti mu nyengo yofunda mudzafunika pritenit. N'zotheka kukula fittonia kumbali ya kumpoto, koma pakadali pano padzafunika kuunikira kwina, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, pamene tsiku lowala liri lalifupi.
Ponena za ulamuliro wa kutentha, kutentha kwakukulu kwa fittnii mu kasupe ndi chilimwe ndi 22-25 ° C, koma nthawi zambiri imachoka ndi kuchepa kufika 18 ° C. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha ndi zojambula ziyenera kupeŵedwa, motero ndi bwino kuti musatenge chomera kunja kwa msewu kapena khonde.
Fittonia imasokoneza madzi pogwiritsa ntchito masamba, choncho imafuna madzi ambiri. Nkofunika kuti musapitirire, chifukwa dampness yambiri ingayambitse kuvunda kwa mizu. M'nyengo yophukira, kuthirira kumapangidwa kukhala kosavuta pang'ono, koma palibe chomwe chingathe kubweretsedwa ku kuyanika kwa dothi la pansi, mwina masamba akugwa akhoza kugwa. Masamba amafunika kupopera mankhwala nthawi zonse ndi madzi oyeretsedwa kapena osakhazikika, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira komanso m'nyengo yozizira, pamene chinyezi chimalowa chifukwa cha kutentha.
Kuyambira pa April mpaka August, chomera chimafuna mineral supplementation ndi nthawi zonse masabata awiri, koma chiyenera kuchitidwa mosamala - kuchepetsa mlingo woyenera ndi theka. M'nyengo yozizira, njirayi imachitika mobwerezabwereza.
Fittonia: Kubalanso
Kwa amalima a maluwa omwe akufuna kupanga mapangidwe athunthu kuchokera ku maluwa a mkati, funso ndilo momwe mungachulukitsire fittness. Izi ndi zophweka - zimabereka bwino ndi zipatso za apical mphukira, zomwe zimayamba mosavuta mizu mu gawo la mchenga. Njirayi imapangidwa bwino kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Fittonia: kutumizirani
Fittonia imakula molimbika, choncho alimi omwe amangotuluka kumene amakhala nthawi zambiri amadabwa momwe angapangidwire fitton. Chomera chochepa chimafunika kusuntha chaka chilichonse, chomera chachikulu - kamodzi kamodzi pa zaka 2-3. Kwa duwa, miphika yayikulu
Mavuto angakhalepo
Chomera ichi ndi chodzichepetsa, kotero kuoneka kwa mavuto kumasonyeza kuphwanya kwakukulu mu chisamaliro. Choncho, ngati fittonia imauma, ndiye kuti mpweya uli m'chipinda chouma kwambiri. Ngati atembenuka, ndiye kuti duwa silikhala ndi kuwala pang'ono.
Fittonia sizitha kutengeka ndi tizirombo, koma nthawi zina zimayambidwa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba .