Dermatitis ya attopic (AT) imatchedwa matenda opweteka a khungu, omwe amaphatikiza ndi kuyabwa. Kaŵirikaŵiri amayamba chiberekero cha atopic kwa makanda, ndiko kuti, m'chaka choyamba cha moyo wa mwanayo. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala nthawi za kukhululukidwa, maonekedwe a rashes, ndi malo a mawonetseredwe akunja a kutupa. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kusintha kwa moyo wosatha.
Ngati mwana amapezeka kuti ali ndi atermic dermatitis, momwe angachitire molondola komanso moyenera ayenera kudziwa dokotala. Nthawi zambiri zimachokera ku matenda osokoneza bongo, koma ndizofunika kuphatikizapo choletsedwa cha kulankhulana ndi mankhwala omwe angatheke komanso mankhwala osankhidwa mosamala.
Chakudya cha mwana yemwe ali ndi atopic dermatitis (AD)
Chakudya cha mwana yemwe ali ndi vuto la magazi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chonchi. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti madokotala, akudandaula kuti asatengere zakudya zonse zotsekula, yesetsani kukweza ndi kufulumizitsa kuyambira kwa zotsatira zabwino za mankhwala. Komabe, malinga ndi akatswiri a ku Ulaya, n'zosatheka kukhazikitsa chakudya cha chilengedwe cha atopic dermatitis kwa ana omwe amadwala matendawa. Zoletsedwe mu chakudya ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa ana okha omwe atha kugwiritsira ntchito hypersensitivity kwa zakudya zina.
Ndikofunika kusankha chisakanizo choyenera cha atopic dermatitis. Ndikofunika kuti osakaniza alibe mkaka wamapuloteni. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito zosakaniza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mkaka wa mbuzi. Mavitamini okhudzana ndi mapuloteni a soya akhoza kusamvetseka kwa ana omwe ali ndi AT. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zochokera ku mapuloteni otchuka kwambiri.
Kuchiza kwa atopic dermatitis kwa ana
Monga tanenera kale, kukhudzana ndi njira yothetsera vutoli kungapewedwe pokhapokha pali zifukwa zomveka zokhulupirira kuti mtundu wina wazitsulo ndi chifukwa cha ziwonetsero zapakati pa khungu. Izi sizikugwiranso ntchito ku chakudya, komanso kuyanjana ndi zinyama ndi ena othandizira zizindikiro.
Kuwombera kwa dermatitis ya atopic, monga lamulo, ndi glucocorticosteroid yakomweko. Ili ndi mphamvu yotsutsa-yotupa, imachepetsa mawonetseredwe a matenda a khungu. Kawirikawiri mu gawo loyamba la mankhwala, mankhwala okhwima amalembedwa, ndipo kenako kusintha kumapangidwira kwa ofookawo.
Pochiza AT, kusungunula khungu ndi mafuta, mavitamini, antihistamine komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Njira yothetsera ultraviolet ingapangidwe.