Mwana wakhanda amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro. Kuwonjezera pa kudyetsa, kusinthanitsa ndi kusamba, makolo ayenera kuyang'anira thanzi la zinyenyeswazi. Zamoyo zowonjezera zimafunikira vitamini D, chifukwa cha calcium ndi phosphorous zomwe zimakulungidwa - ma microelements omwe amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha mwana chikhale chonchi. Mwamwayi, mkaka wa m'mawere ulibe vitamini D okwanira, ndipo dzuwa - "wogulitsa" lachilengedwe - silikuchitika chaka chonse. Kuperewera kwa vitamini kumabweretsa mavuto monga rickets, kutupa mafupa. Choncho, mukapita ku ofesi ya ana, amayi akulangizidwa kugula mankhwala omwe ali ndi vitamini D mu mankhwala. Ambiri amataika, osadziwa choti asankhe: mafuta kapena mavitamini a vitamini D - aquaderim kapena mafuta a nsomba. Chifukwa chachiwiri chimatengedwa ndi thupi la mwana watsopano, ndi bwino kumvetsera mankhwalawa pamadzi. Ndipo chinthu choyamba chimene chimakhuza ammayi atsopano, amagula code aquaderim, momwe angapereke kwa mabere?
Aquadetrym - ntchito
Akvadetrim amalembedwa kuti azitha kupewa ndi mankhwala a rickets, chifukwa amachepetsa mphamvu ya calcium-phosphorous m'thupi. Mankhwala othandizira pokonza izi ndi colcalciferol, kapena vitamini D3. Vitamini imeneyi imakhala yofanana ndi imene inapangidwa m'thupi la munthu chifukwa cha photochemical reaction atakhala ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka ngati madontho omwe ali mu botolo lakuda. Mankhwala ayenera kusungidwa mu firiji, ndipo apatseni - m'mawa. Mlingo wa vitamini umayikidwa payekha kwa mwana aliyense, poganizira momwe thupi lonse limakhalira, nthawi ya chaka, komanso mtundu wa kudyetsa.
Pofuna kuteteza, madokotala a ana ndi am'thupi amazipempha kuti azitenga madzi kuchokera ku September mpaka May, pamene ntchito ya dzuwa imachepetsedwa. Panthawi imeneyi, ana obadwa amaikidwa 1-2 madontho a colcalciferol patsiku. M'nyengo yozizira, pamene dzuwa limatentha kwambiri, dontho limodzi la vitamini D3 ndilokwanira kwa mwana.
Ana omwe amakhala m'dera losavomerezeka, anyamata ndi anyamata amapatsidwa madontho awiri a madzi tsiku lililonse. Kutenga madzi odyetserako ziweto kumakambiranako ndi ana aamuna kuti asapitirire kumwa mopitirira muyeso, monga momwe mavitamini D. aliri kale.
Chifuwa cha m'mimba, chomwe chimayambira mkati mwake, kuti matendawa aperekedwe kuchokera madontho 4 mpaka 10 patsiku. Mlingo woyenera umadalira mlingo wa kukula kwa ziphuphu.
Kawirikawiri makolo amakhala ndi funsoli, kodi ayenera kupereka zaka zingati? Madokotala a ana akulimbikitsanso kutenga zaka ziwiri.
Pogwiritsira ntchito madzi osungirako madzi, kuchepa kwakukulu nthawi zambiri sikungatheke. Ndikumvetsetsa kwa mankhwalawa kungachititse kusanza ndi kunyoza, kupwetekedwa mutu, kukwiya, nthawi zambiri kukodza. Kawirikawiri, amayi amadandaula za maonekedwe a chimbalangondo mu bokosi pamene akumwa madzi.
Zimene zimachitika ku chakudya chamadzi
Mavitamini aliwonse ndi mankhwala omwe thupi la mwana limayankha mwa njira yake. Popeza mankhwalawa ali ndi ancillary substances (sucrose, kukoma, ndi zina zotero), n'zotheka kukhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu ku aquadetrim. Kawirikawiri, makolo amawona maonekedwe atatenga madzi othamanga. Kuonjezerapo, zotsatira za mavitaminiwa zimakhala ndi mutu, kuchepa kwa khungu, khungu louma ndi mitsempha ya pakamwa, ludzu, ndi zina zotero.
Ngati mwana wanu amamwa aquadeter ndipo khalidwe lake linakhala losiyana, kapena ngati thupi lidawoneka mosiyana, onetsetsani kuti muwadziwitse anawo. Mwachidziwikire kuti vitamini D iyi si yoyenera kwa mwana wanu ndipo mudzapatsidwa kusintha kusintha kwa madzi a vitamini D ku mafuta.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa ndi kotheka kokha poyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.