Kukula mbande mu coconut substrate kumakhala kofala kwambiri pakati pa alimi, alimi ogalimoto ndi florists. Ndipo ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala okwanira mmenemo kuti chitukuko cha zomera chikhale chokwanira, chikhoza kusakanizidwa ndi peat ndi nthaka feteleza ndi kulandira nthaka yabwino kwa mbande.
Kodi chingakulire bwanji mu coconut substrate?
Choyamba, ndizoonadi, mbande. Ngati wakula mu gawo loyera, feteleza ndi zowonjezera feteleza ndizofunikira. Komabe, n'zotheka kukula mbande mu chisakanizo cha gawo ndi nthaka mosiyana.
Osati moyipa mumtima wa kokonati pansi ndi nyumba zapakhomo. Nthaŵi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga gawo lina m'nthaka kusakaniza, zimapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yabwino komanso imatha kukwaniritsa zowonjezereka, ndikupanga bwino zomera.
Ena amalima ndi olima maluwa amagwiritsa ntchito gawo la kokonati kuti likhale lopanda nthaka kuti likhale lopsa. Komanso gawo labwino ndilofalitsa zomera zolimba. Komabe amatha kuphimba mazira a chisanu, kusungirako mababu ndi rhizomes m'nyengo yozizira. Amabisala pansi pamtunda, komweko misomali , akangaude, achule, makoswe amakhala.
Monga mukuonera, gawo la kokonati limakhala loyenera osati mmera, koma liri ndi ntchito yaikulu. Komabe, tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane kukula kwa mbande pa gawo la kokonati.
Ntchito ya kokonati substrate kwa mbande
Ambiri amaluwa amasankha gawo la kokonati chifukwa ali ndi ubwino wambiri pazinthu zina. Choncho, ili ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza pa zomera, zimakhala ndi antibacterial action, kotero zimateteza mizu ku tizirombo ndi matenda. Ndipo chifukwa cha kuthekera kwa kupuma kwaufulu komanso kufalitsa ngakhale chinyezi, pokhapokha ngati kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mbande, gawo la kokonati limathetsa kusowa kwa madzi okwanira.
Nkofunikanso kuti asidi yake isinthe mkati mwa pH = 5-6.5. Ndipo ikhoza kukula ndi mankhwala. Mosiyana ndi mapeyala, kokonati imakhala yotalikirana komanso yosasintha.
Ndipo zinthu zonse za kokonati gawo lapansi zimakhala zaka 3-5. Sitiyenera kuchotsedwa pamabedi pokula zomera kunja. M'malo mwake, imakhala yabwino fetereza ndi kuphika ufa.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji kokonati substrate?
Kugwiritsa ntchito kokonati substrate kwa zomera ndi zophweka. Timakonzeratu nthaka motere: Tengani 40 ml of madzi ofunda ndi kudzaza gawolo, dikirani kanthawi, kuti madzi asungidwe. Sikofunika kuti tizilitse mavitamini, monga momwe amachitira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zomera zomwe zili mmenemo zimakhalabe zathanzi.
Kenaka - sungani gawolo ndi nthaka mu 1: 1, 1: 2 kapena 1: 3. Bzalani mbeu mu nthaka yosakaniza. Zotsatira zimaposa zoyembekeza zonse. Mphukira imapeza mphamvu ndi yayitali kuposa yomwe ikukula muzinthu zina. Mukhoza kubzala mbewu mu gawo loyera, koma panthawi yomwe akunyamula iyenera kukhala m'malo ndi nthaka yambiri.
Mukhoza kugwiritsira ntchito kokonti shavings ndi mbeu zowera kumalo otseguka kapena m'malo obiriwira. Pochita izi, malo okonzekera pansi amayamba kubzalidwa ndi mbewu, kenako amawaza ndi gawo lapansi. Pansi pa bulangete, mbewuzi zimafulumira kukwera, pamwamba sizimapanga kutumphuka, zomera zimapuma bwino ndikuwotha. Njira yofunika kwambiri ndiyo njirayi, ngati muli ndi dongo lolemera padothi.