Nkhalango ndi malo abwino kwambiri wokhala ndekha ndi chilengedwe. Koma bwanji ngati, kupatula mpweya wabwino ndi chisangalalo chabwino, chilengedwe "chinakupatsani" chisangalalo china chosadabwitsa ngati mawonekedwe a tizilombo tochepa. Nkhupakupa, yosakanikizika pansi pa khungu, ikhoza kukhala chonyamulira cha matenda owopsa, monga encephalitis ndi Lyme matenda (borreliosis). M'kupita kwa nthawi, njira zomwe zingatengedwe zingathandize kupewa matenda, kapena kuthana bwinobwino ndi matenda opatsirana.
Thandizo ladzidzidzi ndi nkhuku kuluma
Zotsatira za nkhuku zimadalira malo omwe tizilombo timakhalamo. Ngati matenda a encephalitis kapena matenda a Lyme m'malo mwanu sakukhazikitsidwa zaka 2 zapitazi, mwinamwake, nkhupakupa sichiika pangozi yaikulu. Kuchotsa molondola ndi ntchito yokhayo. Yankho la nkhaniyi ndi luso la madokotala. Choncho, chithandizo chamankhwala mukamaika nkhupakupa ndi kofunikira palimonsemo.
Dokotala atachotsa mite amatumiza tizilombo ku labotale kuti tikayese. Nkofunika kuti nkhuku ikhalebe yamoyo pambuyo pa kuchotsedwa. Kotero mayesero adzakhala odalirika kwambiri. Koma pali zifukwa ngati simungathe kupita kuchipatala chapafupi. Mkhalidwe uwu, mite iyenera kuti ipezeke mwaulere. Ngati zindikirani kuti nkhuku ndi yathanzi, ayi, ndikofunika kufulumira. Pambuyo pa matendawa ndi borreliosis kapena amapezeka patangotha maola makumi awiri ndi awiri (24) pambuyo poyambitsa matendawa. Choncho, kuchotsa nkhupakupa patsiku kumachepetsa chiopsezo choyamba kudwala.
Thandizo ladzidzidzi ndi nkhuku kuluma
Choncho, mutapanga chisankho pakudzipatula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, muyenera kutsatira malangizo awa:
- Konzani chidebe chotsekedwa mwamphamvu, wamba wokhoza ndi ulusi ndi kapu yopotoka, tinsalu, ubweya wa thonje, pepala limodzi lamatsuko kapena mgwirizano woledzeretsa, mowa kapena mankhwala enaake.
- Sambani manja bwinobwino.
- N'kosavuta kuti chifuwa cha tizilombo tizilombo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- Kuponyera tizilombo ndi mankhwala otupa pamimba, kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono kumafunika kuti tizitsatira nkhuku kuzungulira mzere wake.
- Mitundu ingapo - ndipo nkhuku imakhala pamwamba pa khungu.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito mapepala awiriwa, nkhuku imayikidwa mu mtsuko ndipo imatseka mwamphamvu. Pasanathe masiku awiri, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiyenera kupita kuchipatala chapafupipafupi kukayezetsa.
- Ikani kuluma kuti muzitha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikuyang'ana chilonda masiku 21.
M'malo mwa mankhwala opangira mano, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito tiezer kapena tiyi tomwe timapatsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zida zimenezi zakhala zikupezeka pamsika. Chilichonse chimene mungagwiritse ntchito, chinthu chachikulu chimakhalabe "kupotoza", osati kukopa nkhupakupa. Kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo panthawiyi kungachititse kuti ziwalo zake zikhalebe pansi pa khungu, kupanga chiopsezo chatsopano cha matenda ndi kutupa kwa bala.
Chithandizo choyamba Pambuyo Pakupila kuluma
Choipa kwambiri chikuwoneka kuti chiri kumbuyo, ndipo mukuda nkhawa ndi kukayika: kodi mayeserowa anali olondola, ndipo kodi matendawa "amatuluka" m'thupi lanu?
Ngakhale kuthandizidwa mwamsanga ndi nkhuku kuluma sikutanthauza kuti palibenso kachilombo koyambitsa matenda m'magazi. Ponena za encephalitis, yomwe ingathe kutenga kachilomboka, ngakhalenso mu nthawi yochepa kwambiri kuti mutulukemo
Matenda a Lyme amatha kudziwonetsera patatha masabata atatu atatha kutenga matenda. Mukawona kuti tsiku la 21 mutangoyamwa nkhupakupa, malo ofiira omwe ali ndi mapewa osagwirizana amapezeka pa malo ovunda, muyenera kufunsa mwamsanga dokotala ndikuyamba mankhwala a borreliosis. Vuto lochiritsidwa bwino lomwe silingasiye mchitidwe uliwonse pambuyo pa masiku 7-10 atatha kuluma, akusonyeza kuti matenda a Lyme akudutsa iwe.