Cuttings ndiyo njira yopambana kwambiri yopeza zomera zachinyamata kwa olima maluwa osaleza mtima, komanso inshuwalansi pa kusintha kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Njira yoberekera ya catarrhtamu ndi yosavuta, sizikusowa zochitika zapadera, kotero wolima maluwa amatha kuthana ndi sayansi mosavuta.
Kodi zimafalitsa bwanji ubongo ndi cuttings?
Musanayambe kuchulukitsa nthata ndi cuttings, ndikofunika kudziwa zochepa zozizwitsa za izi:
- Musayese kukonza phesi lalikulu: Kutalika kwake, kutalika kwa mizu ikuluikulu idzachitika (zidutswa zazitali kwambiri zimapitiriza kukula ndikusintha ndondomeko);
- Mavuto a rooting pankhani ya kubereketsa katemera samachitika nthawi zambiri, motero munthu angathe kutenga njira ziwiri ndi madzi komanso chimbudzi chochokera ku perlite;
- musamayembekezere nthawi yapadera yofalitsa katemera wa cutter, kawirikawiri tizidulidwe timakolola panthawi yocheka kasupe, sayenera kuumitsa.
Kubzala catarrhtamu ndi cuttings ndi losavuta chifukwa chakuti mbewu yokha imakupatsani cuttings chaka chilichonse muchuluka. Kuonjezera apo, palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsa zofunikira za mbande. Zokwanira kubisa mbeu ndi paketi kuti apange chikhalidwe cha wowonjezera kutentha, ngati wasankha njira ndi perlite. M'malo mwa thumba la polyethylene, n'lovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito botolo losavuta. Zidzakhala zoyenera kufalitsa ndi kugwa, ngati kufunika kwa kutentha kwa boma kumasungidwa.
Nthenda, pamene cataract imafalitsidwa ndi cuttings, kutentha kumafunika pafupifupi 20 ° C. Zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera ndi kupanda kuwala, kusankha kosayenera kwa cuttings. Kuti pakhale zotsatira zabwino, cuttings ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi kukonzekera monga "Kornevina" kapena "Zircon" . Cuttings ndi ofunikira kupeza kuwala kokwanira, koma kuti asakhale dzuwa.