Cactus "Gimnokalitsium"

Imodzi mwa zomera zotchuka komanso zokondweretsa zamkati ndizo zam'mimba "Gymnokalitsium." Amalimbikitsidwa kuti asakhale odzichepetsa, maluwa osadziwika komanso mawonekedwe, kuti athe kukhala ndi moyo mwachilendo. Ngakhale kuti amachokera ku mayiko a South America, "Gymnocalicium" idzakula mosavuta pafupi kulikonse.

"Gimnokalitsium" - mitundu

Mwa mitundu yonse , mbewu zomwe zingagulidwe, pa windowsills kapena alumali mu nyumba zimamva bwino 15 okha. Mitundu ina imamangidwa ndi munthu. Ambiri ndi awa:

1. "Hymnokalitsium Mihanovic" - maluwa okhala ndi nthiti zitatu, yaitali spines, akuyang'ana ku thunthu. Maluwa ndi aakulu, oyera kapena pinki.
2. "Friedrich's Gymnocalicium" kapena Chijapani - mawonekedwe osinthika osinthika mpaka masentimita 10. Maluwa ndi lilac, pinki.
3. "Salto" - imodzi mwa mitundu yayikulu. Tsinde limakhala ndi mazira osiyana siyana, omangidwa pamodzi. Amapanga utali wa masentimita 4, wofiira-bulauni. Amakula mu zisa za 10-15.
4. "Baldani" - ali ndi mitundu yosaoneka ya masamba - wofiira. Chinthu china chimene chimasiyanitsa, mthunzi wa tsinde ndi wobiriwira ndi kusakanikirana ndi buluu.
5. "Humpback" - ndi tsinde lakuya, kukula kwakukulu - mpaka 50 cm mu msinkhu ndi 20 cm mwake.
6. "Hymnokalitsium yazing'ono" - yaying'ono kukula - mpaka masentimita 7 m'mimba mwake, ili ndi mitsempha, yotsinjika motsutsana ndi tsinde ndi maluwa oyera okhala ndi ubweya wa pabuka.
7. "Hymnokalitsium yaying'ono" - yaing'ono kwambiri - mpaka mamita atatu, ndi phesi lozungulira, ndi maluwa akuluakulu pamwamba pa tsinde.

«Gimnokalitsium» - chisamaliro

Ngati "Gymnokalitsium" idagulidwa, mumusamalire mosavuta. Ngakhalenso yemwe anabala maluwa anali chinsinsi chachikulu chidzapambana ndi izi. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kutsatira malamulo ena.

Kuti mukule bwino "Gymnocalicium", chisamaliro panyumba chiyenera kuphatikizapo:

• Kuunikira kwogwira mtima ndibwino, koma kusokonezeka. Minga yambiri, dzuwa lidzafunika kwambiri;
• zotheka kutentha. Kutsika kwapakati ndi 8 ° C. Zosangalatsa kwambiri zimachokera ku 20 mpaka 40 ° C;
• kuthirira. Kuthirira nthawi zonse, koma pa nyengo yokula. Sizitha kulepheretsa kupopera;
• nthaka. Pamene dothi silivomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito acidic. Ndi bwino kugula mapiritsi apadera kwa okoma;
• zovala zapamwamba. Pakuti feteleza kusankha mchere feteleza. Koma yonjezerani mosamala.

Ngati mutachita zonse bwino ndikukula "Gymnocalicium", maluwa adzayamba mu May. Icho chimatha nthawi yonse yotentha ndi yophukira. Maluwa amakhalabe otseguka. Maluwa oyambirira amachitika mu cactus wa zaka ziwiri. Mosamala, adzasangalala ndi maluwa chaka chilichonse.