Ngati mukuganiza kuti n'zovuta kukudabwa, ndiye kuti mukulakwitsa! Ndipo apa pali umboni.
Simungakhulupirire kuti mtengo wamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndi wotani. Inde, ndalama zoterozo n'zovuta kulingalira. Malembo oyambirira, omwe timadziwa, anapangidwa ku Ulaya kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1300. Kuchokera apo, chikondi cha anthu pa kuvala zodzikongoletsera, zosawerengeka ndi zowoneka, zawonjezeka. Poyamba iwo analipo okha kwa mamembala a mabanja achifumu. Tsopano chovala chokongoletsera chachikulu chimapezeka kwa munthu aliyense wolemera. Kwa onse omwe ali okonzeka kwambiri pa zokongoletsera zokongola, apa pali miyala yodzikongoletsera 25 yambiri mu mbiri ya anthu.
25. Daimondi "Hope".
Daimondi iyi mwina ndi imodzi mwa miyala yamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zimadziwika kuti diamondi ya buluu pamakate 45,52 amachokera ku India. Kwa zaka zambiri, mwalawo wasintha. Zikudziwika kuti French King Louis XIV adatenga daimondi yayikulu yamagazi m'zaka za m'ma 1660 ndipo adamuuza kuti amupatse mtima. Pamene Mfumu Louis ndi Marie Antoinette adasinthidwa panthaŵi ya Revolution ya France, miyala ya French inadutsa anthu obwezeretsedwa, ndipo kenako anaba m'masiku a 1790. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, a diamond 45-carat diamond anaonekera ku London, ndipo iyi ndi daimondi yoyamba yomwe timadziwika lero monga diamond ya "Hope", yomwe imatchulidwa ndi mwiniwake wa msonkhanowo - Henry Philip Hope. M'zaka za m'ma 1850, akatswiri anayamba kunena kuti "Hope" ya diamondi imangokhala chimodzimodzi chabuluu yabuluu ya korona ya ku France. Pamapeto pake, idagulitsidwa mu 1901 ndi Henry Hope mdzukulu. Izi zinapangitsa ogulitsa miyala yamtengo wapatali, kuphatikizapo Cartier, kuti adziŵe pafupi ndi daimondi pafupi. Kenaka daimondi inamveka nthano za temberero, kufikira atakhala ndi manja a Harry Winston mu 1949. Anaperekedwa kwa Harry Winston ku Smithsonian Institution ku Washington, DC, mu 1958, kumene adasungidwabe. Mwa njira, mukhoza kuyang'ana diamondi iyi kwaulere. Pakali pano, ndi inshuwalansi kwa $ 250 miliyoni.
24. Panther.
Wallis Simpson, Duchesss of Windsor, anali munthu wapamwamba ku America omwe Edward VIII anasiya ufumu wa Britain m'ma 1930 (pamene anakhala mwamuna wake wachitatu). Mkulu wa Windsor anapereka zokongoletsera zake zambiri pa nthawi yonse ya moyo wawo pamodzi. Panther inali chitsimikizo chotsimikizira mgwirizano pakati pa Duchess ndi Cartier mu 1952. Thupi la panther ndi logwirizanitsa bwino, kulola chovala chokongola kuzungulira dzanja. Chigoba chopangidwa ndi diamondi ndi onyx, platinamu ndi maso a emerald amapangidwa. Anagulitsidwa ku Sotheby's kwa £ 4521,250 mu 2010.
23. Mtima wa Ufumu.
Ruby ndi diamond necklace amayesedwa ndi madola 14 miliyoni. Nyumba yakale yodzikongoletsera kwambiri padziko lonse - Gerrard's House - inapanga mkanda uwu ndi makapu oposa 40, ozunguliridwa ndi magalasi 150 a diamondi. Mwinamwake, mankhwalawo akhoza kusintha kukhala tiara.
22. Kukongola kwa Aurora Green (Aurora Green Diamond).
Aurora Green ndi daimondi yaikulu ya diamondi imene idagulitsidwapo potsatsa. Mtengo wake mu May 2016 unali madola mamiliyoni 16.8. Daimondi mu kukula kwa carats 5.03, yokonzedwa ndi golide ndi halo ya pinki ya diamondi.
21. Mkhosa wa Patial.
Cholengedwa ndi Cartier House mu 1928, chovala cha Patial chinapangidwira kwa Maharaja wa dziko la Patiala. Ilo linali ndi madola pafupifupi mamiliyoni atatu, kuphatikizapo "De Beers" ya diamondi, ya diamondi yaikulu yachisanu ndi chiwiri padziko lapansi, makapu oposa 230 mu kukula kwake. Mkhosiwo unali ndi diamondi yambiri yofanana ndi mapepala 18 mpaka 73 ndi ma rubiya a Chibama. Mwatsoka, chovalacho chinatheratu kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1940, ndipo adapezeka patatha zaka 50 zokha. Mu 1982, diamond De Beers adawonekera ku Geneva ndipo adagulitsidwa kwa madola 3.16 miliyoni. Mu 1998, zidutswa zotsala za necklace zinapezedwa mu malo osokonezeka pa sitolo yodzikongoletsera ku London. Ambiri mwa diamondi akuluakulu atha. Nyumba zamtengo wapatali Cartier adagula mkanda ndipo zaka zingapo anapanga miyala yotsala kuchokera ku zirconia za cubic ndikuyibwezeretsa ku khola la mkanda. Zikuyesa kuti ngati khosi la mkhosi silidathyoledwa, ndiye kuti pachikhalidwe chake choyambirira chikhoza kuwerengedwa pa $ 25-30 miliyoni.
20. Dondi yamdima.
M'chaka cha 2016, diamondi ya Oppenheimer Blue inagulitsidwa pafupifupi $ 58 miliyoni. Mwalawu unali daimondi yaikulu ya diamondi yomwe inkawonetsedwapo pa malonda. Kukula kwa mwala ndi 14.62 carats. Mtengo wogulitsa ndiposa madola 3.5 miliyoni pa carat. Oppenheimer ikuzunguliridwa ndi diamondi yoyera ngati mawonekedwe a trapezoid ndipo imapangidwa ndi platinamu.
19. Brooch Cartier 1912.
Solomon Barnato Yoweli anali Mngelezi wodzichepetsa yemwe adachokera ku South Africa panthawi ya diamondi m'ma 1870. Zaka makumi angapo pambuyo pake, mu 1912, tsogolo lake linasintha kwambiri pamene anadza ku Cartier ndi 4 ma diamondi abwino kuti awapatse kukhala mwana wa wokondedwa wake. Brooch, wotchedwa brocho Cartier 1912, ili ndi kuyimitsidwa kokhala ndi mapepala awiri aang'ono. Chovalacho chimapangidwa kuchokera ku diamondi yokhala ndi peyala yaikulu kuposa makate 34. Brokiyi idagulitsidwa m'magulitsidwe mu 2014 kwa ndalama zoposa $ 20 miliyoni.
18. Graff Yambiri Yellow.
Dondi yamdima yonyezimira ndi diamat 100 ya diamondi, yokhala ndi golide ndi diamondi zambiri (diamondi amawoneka ngati chokoleti ndi khofi). Poyamba, daimondi ya diamat 190 ya carat, yomwe idagulidwa ku South Africa (mbiri ya dziko), inkafunika pafupifupi miyezi 9 yokha kuti ipeze macheza ake. Lero liposa ndalama zokwana madola 16 miliyoni.
17. Wanderer.
Elizabeth Taylor analandira mkanda pa tsiku lake lakubadwa la 37, lomwe linali ngale, yotchedwa La Peregrina (Wanderer). Peyala ili ndi mbiri ya zaka 500, kuyambira pamene idapezeka ndi kapolo pamphepete mwa nyanja ya Santa Margarita. Panthaŵi ina ngaleyo inali ya Mfumu ya Spain, Joseph Bonaparte. Pambuyo pake, Elizabeth Taylor adamupeza. Chokongoletsera ndi pepala lokhala ndi mapepala awiri ndi maonekedwe a miyala ya rubi ndi diamondi. La Peregrina ndilo chinthu chapakati cha phokoso lovuta. Chingwecho chinagulitsidwa ndi nyumba yachitsulo Christie ya $ 11.8 miliyoni US $ 2011.
16. Dzuŵa la Kum'maŵa.
Ndolo zamakonozi zimatchedwa "East Sunrise" (monga momwe mwadzionera kale, zodzikongoletsera zokongola kwambiri zili ndi mayina). Msolo uliwonse uli ndi zokongola zam'lanje-chikasu champhongo cha diamondi cholemera makapu 20.20 ndi 11.96, komanso diamondi zina. Mphepo zinagulitsidwa ku Christie's mu May 2016 chifukwa cha madola 11.5 miliyoni.
15. Penyani Patek Philippe Henry Graves.
Mlonda wotchuka kwambiri ndi Patek Philippe Henry Graves. Mwa lamulo la banki Henry Graves, Jr., zinatenga zaka zitatu kuti zikule, ndiyeno zaka zisanu kuti apange maulonda. Supercomplication ili ndi ntchito 24 zosiyana, kuphatikizapo mapu a zakuthambo a New York. Ndiwo maola ovuta kwambiri omwe amapangidwa popanda kuthandizidwa ndi makompyuta, ndipo adagulitsidwa pa malonda mu 2014 kwa $ 24 miliyoni.
14. Msukhu wachisangalalo wa ruby.
Mwala wamtengo wapatali kwambiri (osati diamondi) wogulitsidwa ku United States unagulitsidwa ku New York mu April 2016 kwa $ 14.2 miliyoni. The ruby oval ndi duwa la platinamu ndi ma carat 16.
Kulemba: ngati mukudabwa kusiyana pakati pa diamondi ndi mwala wapatali, ndiye yankho liri losavuta - ndi ... msika! Ma diamondi ndiwo mtundu umene anthu ambiri amagula, motero, mitengo yawo imakhudzidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Iwo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, chifukwa msika umayang'aniridwa kuti ukhale wotsika mtengo. Chimodzimodzinso ndi kusiyana pakati pa diamondi ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Anthu adzalipira kwambiri diamondi, chifukwa ndi okwera mtengo.
13. Diamond Diamond (Diamond Diamond Diamond).
"Daimondi ya pinki" inafalitsidwa ndi De Beers ku Africa ndipo ndi diamondi yodziwika kwambiri, yomwe imakhala ndi mtundu wofiira kwambiri. Mwala umodzi wokhala ndi 59,6 carats unagulitsidwa ku Sotheby's auction house kwa $ 83 miliyoni pamapeto a 2013. Komabe, wogulayo adasokonezeka, ndipo mpheteyo idabwezeredwa ku Sotheby's, kumene adayesedwa pa $ 72 miliyoni zokha.
12. Khalamba A Heritage ku Bloom.
A Heritage in Bloom ndi mkanda womwe unakhazikitsidwa mu 2015 ndi Wallace Chen wamtengo wapatali. Chokongoletserachi chili ndi ma diamondi 24 a mtundu wabwino kwambiri, omwe adalengedwa kuchokera ku diamond yotchedwa Cullinan Heritage yomwe imapanga makapu 507.55. Chingwe chimene chingakhoze kuvala m'njira zosiyanasiyana chinapangidwa kwa maola 47,000 ndi abatswiri 22 m'miyezi 11. Yokongoletsedwa ndi diamondi ndi agulugufe okhala ndi diamondi. Ngakhale kuti khosi silikugulitsidwa, kuyeza kwa miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi zipangizo kumagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa mkhosi kwa 200 miliyoni US $.
11. Cullinan Dream.
Cullinan Dream - diamondi mu kukula kwa magalimoto 24.18. Chilendo chabuluu cha buluu ndi chopangidwa ndi platinamu ndipo chazunguzidwa ndi diamondi yoyera. Anagulitsidwa m'masitolo kwa madola 25.3 miliyoni US.
10. Cufflinks Jacob & Co.
Makapu okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi anapangidwa ndi Jacob & Co - jewelers, odziwika ndi zolengedwa zawo zopatsa. Miyala ya diamond ya emerald yokhala ndi emerald inali yolemera magaleta 41 ndipo inalipira madola 4,195,000 US. Ndipotu, amuna amayenerera zokongoletsera zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zimapangitsa ndalama zambiri.
9. Brooch "Peacock".
Mu 2013, miyala ya diamond ya Graff inapanganso nsalu zooneka ngati peacock zopangidwa ndi magalasi oposa 120,000 a diamondi. Damu yaikulu yayikulu ya buluu imatha kuchotsedwa mu brooch ndipo imayesedwa m'njira ziwiri. Mtengowu umakhala pafupifupi madola 100 miliyoni.
8. Malipiro a Mariah Carey.
Mamioneya akamapempha mulungu wamakono kuti amukwatire, mpheteyo ikhale yodabwitsa komanso yodabwitsa. Mzere wa Mariah Carey wochokera kwa mabiliyoni James Packer ndi chinthu chodabwitsa. Mlonda wa 35 carat mu mphete ya platinamu (yomwe, mwa njira, ikuluikulu mofanana ndi ya Kim Kardashian-West) inapangidwa ndi wokongoletsera zodzikongoletsera ku New York, Wilfredo Rosado. Mtengo wake umakhala madola 10 miliyoni. Carey anamusiya mphete atatha.
7. Ngale ya Rosberi ndi Diamond Tiara.
Mu 2011, tiara, yomwe kale idali ya Hana de Rothschild (yemwe adali mkazi wolemera kwambiri ku Britain), idagulitsidwa ku auction ya Christie ku London kwa 1,161,200 pounds sterling. Tiara, wotchedwa Rosebery Pearl ndi Diamond Tiara, ili ndi ngale zazikulu ndi masango a diamondi, ndipo chapamwamba zingachotsedwe ngati kuli kofunikira.
6. Diamondi Yamtundu.
Cholinga chachikulu cha mkanda uwu ndi chikwangwani cha chikasu cha 637, chomwe chinapezeka ndi mtsikana mu mulu wa zinyalala ku Democratic Republic of the Congo m'ma 1980. Mu 2013, wogulitsa wamitundu wapatali padziko lonse, Wofera Msika, ankagwiritsa ntchito mwala wamtengo wapatali monga maziko a mkhosi wa diamondi "L'Incomparable". Kuwonjezera pa diamondi yaikulu yachikasu, mkhosiwu uli ndi diamondi 90 yosiyana kwambiri ya diamondi ndipo amayerekezera ndi madola 55 miliyoni a US.
5. Nyenyezi ya ku China (Star of China).
"Nyenyezi ya ku China" ndi yaikulu kwambiri komanso yapamwamba kwambiri ya diamondi ya magalasi opitirira 74 ndipo idagulitsidwa kwa madola 11.5 miliyoni (pafupifupi zofanana ndi mtengo wa nyumba imodzi yaing'ono ku US per carat). Panthawi yogulitsidwa, mtengowu sunatchulidwe dzina, koma mwiniwake, Tiffany Chen, yemwe ndi wotsogolera wotsogolera wa China Star Entertainment Ltd., wotchedwa diamondi polemekeza kampani yake.
4. Yang'anani Rolex Chronograph.
Maola 12 okha a Rolex Chronograph anapangidwa mu 1942, ndipo adalandira otchuka a racers ku Ulaya. Ulondayo unapangidwa ndi chronograph yokonzedwa kuti athandize oyendetsa galimoto kuti azindikire nthawi yoyendetsa ndege. Chimodzi mwa zidutswazi posachedwapa chinagulitsidwa kwa madola 1.6 miliyoni.
3. Blue Bell ku Asia.
"Buluu la Buluu la Asia" ndi lodziwika ndipo limatchulidwa kuti likhale la safiro. Mwalawu unapezeka mu 1926 ku Sri Lanka, kukula kwake ndi 392 carats. Mkhosiyo unagulitsidwa ku nyumba ya auction ya Christie ku Geneva kwa $ 17.3 miliyoni mu 2014.
2. Kuphimba foni yamakono "Chinjoka ndi kangaude".
Chinjoka ndi kangaude kuchokera ku Anita Mai Tan zinagula madola 880,000.00 US. Izi ndizigawo za ma iPhone, zomwe zingathenso kuvala ngati makola. Chinjokacho chapangidwa ndi golide wa carat 18 ndi diamondi 2200, kuphatikizapo diamondi zambiri zamitundu. Thupi la kangaude limapangidwa ndi golide wa carat 18 ndi diamondi 2800 yopanda utoto. Mafoni a iPhone akhoza tsopano kuonedwa ngati zodzikongoletsera (pamene ali ndi diamondi).
1. Blue Diamond Wachelsbach.
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Damu yamtengo wapatali ya Wittelsbach (yomwe imadziŵika kuti Der Blaue Wittelsbacher) inali mbali yachifumu ya Austria ndi Bavaria. Lamulo la diamondi la buluu la 35.36-carat linagulidwa mu 2008 ndi Lawrence Graff, yemwe amakhala ku London. Graff anadula magalasi pafupifupi 4 ndi theka kuchokera mumwala wapachiyambi kuti athetse zofooka zake, ndiyeno adatchedwanso "Wittelsbach-Graffe Diamond". Mu 2011, idagulitsidwa kwa mkulu wa Qatar kwa $ 80 miliyoni.