Kukongola maluwa perennials kwa munda - kunyada kwa mbuye aliyense wa dziko ndi m'midzi. Mosiyana ndi zomera zapachaka, zimakhala zabwino chifukwa simukufunika kufesa mbewu chaka chilichonse, kugula ndi kubzala mbande, kupanga zatsopano ndi zoyambirira. Kusamalira perennials ndi kosavuta, chifukwa zimakulira pamalo amodzi mpaka zaka zisanu ndipo sizikusowa chaka chilichonse. Chimodzimodzinso ndi tchire chokwanira, chomwe chimayamba kutaya kukongoletsa kwawo.
Mapamwamba osatha kumunda
Palibe munda wamunda umene suchita popanda mizere yayitali. Zofunikira zawo ndizosakayikira. Mitengo yapamwamba imakongoletsa dongosolo lakutali kwambiri muzisakanikirana, kukongoletsa malo osayang'anitsitsa a malo. Mukamayesetsa mwanzeru kusankha mitundu yosatha, mitundu yawo idzakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri nthawi yonse yachisanu ya chaka, ndikutsitsirana. Mu kasupe woyamba, peonies ndi irises pachimake, kudutsa baton kuti ndodo-maluwa ndi buzulnik ndi mfumu. Chakumapeto kwa autumn, oyambirira mitundu yayitali ya chrysanthemums ndi dahlias pachimake.
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Mthunzi wamtundu wa munda
Chiwembu chilichonse cha munda chimakhala ndi malo ake omwe palibe mitengo kapena masamba omwe amakula. Pambuyo pa nyumbayi, pakati pa mpanda, pansi pamphepete mwa mitengo, mukhoza kulima maluwa omwe akukula bwino m'madera amenewa. Zina mwa izo zimatha ngakhale pachimake, ngakhale kuti maluwa mumdima wa mthunzi sali okongola, aakulu ndi owala ngati achibale achikondi. Ambiri ali ndi masamba okongola, omwe amachititsa kuti maluwa aziwoneka bwino.
Zomera zosatha m'munda wamdima zimakhala ndi magulu osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka m'mapiri komanso saxifrage, brunner ndi nyemba zakuda. Kubzala zomera zochepa pansi pa mitengo, monga periwinkle kapena violet, simungadandaule kuti malo amodzi alibe kanthu. Ngati mukufuna kudzala malo osungunuka ndi chomera chachikulu, ndiye kuti muzisankha malo obiriwira otchedwa boxwood omwe amakonda malo oterowo.
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Kukula zomera-zosatha za m'munda
Kodi ndi munda wotani umene ulibe zomera zokwera? Zomwe amakonda kwambiri zimakhala kale maluwa okongola, omwe ali ponseponse m'munda. Zitha kuoneka m'mabwalo pamwamba pa chipata cha munda kapena ngati chokongoletsera cha gazebo. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, maonekedwe ndi kununkhira kwa maluwa sikudzasiya aliyense. Komabe, kuti mphepo ikhale yosasangalatsa chaka chimodzi cha eni ake, iyenera kutetezedwa bwino m'nyengo yozizira, ngati ikukula m'madera otentha kwambiri. Poyamba kutentha kwa kasupe, chophimbacho chiyenera kuchotsedwa, kotero kuti chomeracho sichimalira kunja kwa dzuwa.
Kwa nthawi yayitali kale adagonjetsa malo awo pansi pa dzuwa ndi clematis. Iwo ndi okongola kuti azikongoletsa mipanda wakale ndi malo osayang'ana pa tsamba. Kukongola kwa clematis ndizotheka kutenga mitundu yotere yomwe idzaphulika nthawi zonse nyengo yonse yachisanu. Tatimutsitsi "Tangutsky", yomwe imakhala ndi maluwa achikasu ang'onoang'ono osakondweretsa, mapeto a maluwa amasunga kapu ya fluffy inflorescences, yomwe imawonekera pachiyambi m'munda wa chisanu.
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Odzichepetsa perennials m'munda
Zomera zokongola za m'munda sizinthu zonyansa. Pali zomera zambiri, zomwe zimasamaliranso kuti zikhale zovuta komanso zowonongeka pokhapokha kuthirira ndi kuchotsa namsongole. Mitengo ya zomera zotere, monga chisanu, imakula m'madera ndi nyengo yozizira, imakula komanso imafalikira ponseponse popanda maluwa.
Tsikulilies - yopanda kukongola ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera ndikuphatikizanso mosamala ndikusunga pang'onopang'ono nthawi imene iwo anaiwala mwachidule. Lupini, phlox, monarch, astilba ndi ena ambiri amafalikira mosasamala. Ngakhale simukupita kukachezera kumunda, si chifukwa chosiya zomera zabwino. Kusankhidwa kwakukulu kwa osatha kumapezeka zomera zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu.
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